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Orchidoideae
The Orchidoideae, or the orchidoid orchids, are a subfamily of the orchid family (Orchidaceae) that contains around 3630 species. Species typically have a single (monandrous), fertile anther which is erect and basitonic. Description The subfamily Orchidoideae and the previously recognized subfamily Spiranthoideae are considered the closest allies in the natural group of the monandrous orchids because of several generally shared characters: * a shared terrestrial habit * sectile (capable of being severed) or granular pollinia *erect anthers. Taxonomy Phylogeny of the Orchidoideae is volatile and still subject to change. Historically, the Orchidoideae have been partitioned into up to 6 tribes, including Orchideae, Diseae, Cranichideae, Chloraeeae, Diurideae, and Codonorchideae. However, the most recent molecular phylogenetics analysis led by Chase et al. in 2015 and subsequently by Chen et al. in 2017 indicates that the Orchidoideae should be split into 4 tribes: the Orchide ...
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Chloraea Gavilu
''Chloraea'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 52 currently recognized species, native to South America and to the Falkland Islands. Species # '' Chloraea alpina'' # '' Chloraea apinnula'' # '' Chloraea barbata'' # '' Chloraea bella'' # '' Chloraea bidentata'' # '' Chloraea biserialis'' # '' Chloraea bletioides'' # '' Chloraea boliviana'' # '' Chloraea calantha'' # '' Chloraea castillonii'' # '' Chloraea chica'' # '' Chloraea chrysantha'' # '' Chloraea cogniauxii'' # '' Chloraea crispa'' # '' Chloraea cristata'' # '' Chloraea cuneata'' # '' Chloraea curicana'' # '' Chloraea cylindrostachya'' # '' Chloraea deflexa'' # '' Chloraea densipapillosa'' # '' Chloraea disoides'' # '' Chloraea elegans'' # '' Chloraea fiebrigiana'' # '' Chloraea fonkii'' # '' Chloraea galeata'' # '' Chloraea gavilu'' # '' Chloraea grandiflora'' # '' Chloraea heteroglossa'' # '' Chloraea lamellata'' # '' Chloraea laxiflora'' # '' Ch ...
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Bipinnula
''Bipinnula'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile). Species Accepted species as of May 2014: * '' Bipinnula biplumata'' (L.f.) Rchb.f. - Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay * '' Bipinnula fimbriata'' (Poepp.) I.M.Johnst. - Chile * '' Bipinnula gibertii'' Rchb.f. - Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul * '' Bipinnula montana'' Arechav. - Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul * '' Bipinnula penicillata'' (Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar - Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay * '' Bipinnula plumosa'' Lindl. - Chile * '' Bipinnula polysyka'' Kraenzl. - Argentina, Uruguay * '' Bipinnula taltalensis'' I.M.Johnst. - Antofagasta * '' Bipinnula volkmannii'' Kraenzl. - Chile See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family ( Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orc ...
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Chloraea
''Chloraea'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 52 currently recognized species, native to South America and to the Falkland Islands. Species # '' Chloraea alpina'' # '' Chloraea apinnula'' # '' Chloraea barbata'' # '' Chloraea bella'' # '' Chloraea bidentata'' # '' Chloraea biserialis'' # '' Chloraea bletioides'' # '' Chloraea boliviana'' # '' Chloraea calantha'' # '' Chloraea castillonii'' # '' Chloraea chica'' # '' Chloraea chrysantha'' # '' Chloraea cogniauxii'' # '' Chloraea crispa'' # '' Chloraea cristata'' # '' Chloraea cuneata'' # '' Chloraea curicana'' # '' Chloraea cylindrostachya'' # '' Chloraea deflexa'' # '' Chloraea densipapillosa'' # '' Chloraea disoides'' # '' Chloraea elegans'' # '' Chloraea fiebrigiana'' # '' Chloraea fonkii'' # '' Chloraea galeata'' # '' Chloraea gavilu'' # '' Chloraea grandiflora'' # '' Chloraea heteroglossa'' # '' Chloraea lamellata'' # '' Chloraea laxiflora'' # '' Ch ...
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Gavilea
''Gavilea'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Chile (including the Juan Fernández Islands), Argentina and the Falkland Islands. #'' Gavilea araucana'' (Phil.) M.N.Correa - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea australis'' (Skottsb.) M.N.Correa - Falkland Islands, Tierra del Fuego #'' Gavilea cardioglossa'' (Reiche) Martic. - Chile #'' Gavilea gladysiae'' Chemisquy - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea glandulifera'' (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea insularis'' M.N.Correa - Juan Fernández Islands #'' Gavilea kingii'' (Hook.f.) M.N.Correa - southern Chile #'' Gavilea litoralis'' (Phil.) M.N.Correa - southern Chile, southern Argentina, Falkland Islands #'' Gavilea longibracteata'' (Lindl.) Sparre ex L.E.Navas - Chile #'' Gavilea lutea'' (Comm. ex Pers.) M.N.Correa - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea odoratissima'' Poepp. - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea platyantha'' (Rchb.f.) Ormerod - Chile, Argentina #'' Gavilea supralab ...
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