Trochanteriidae
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Trochanteriidae
Trochanteriidae is a family of spiders first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879 containing about 52 species in6 genera. Most are endemic to Australia though ''Doliomalus'' and ''Trochanteria'' are from South America and ''Plator'' is from Asia. ''Platyoides'' species exist in southern and eastern Africa, Madagascar, and the Canary Islands with one species, '' P. walteri'', introduced to Australia. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Doliomalus'' Simon, 1897 – Chile *''Hemicloea'' Thorell, 1870 – Australia, New Zealand *''Plator'' Simon, 1880 – Asia *''Platyoides'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891 – Africa *''Trochanteria'' Karsch, 1878 – Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil *''Vectius'' Simon, 1897 – Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina See also * List of Trochanteriidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Trochanteriidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : D ''Doliomalus'' '' Doliomalus'' Simon, 1897 * '' D. cimicoi ...
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Trochanteriidae
Trochanteriidae is a family of spiders first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879 containing about 52 species in6 genera. Most are endemic to Australia though ''Doliomalus'' and ''Trochanteria'' are from South America and ''Plator'' is from Asia. ''Platyoides'' species exist in southern and eastern Africa, Madagascar, and the Canary Islands with one species, '' P. walteri'', introduced to Australia. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Doliomalus'' Simon, 1897 – Chile *''Hemicloea'' Thorell, 1870 – Australia, New Zealand *''Plator'' Simon, 1880 – Asia *''Platyoides'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891 – Africa *''Trochanteria'' Karsch, 1878 – Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil *''Vectius'' Simon, 1897 – Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina See also * List of Trochanteriidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Trochanteriidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : D ''Doliomalus'' '' Doliomalus'' Simon, 1897 * '' D. cimicoi ...
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List Of Trochanteriidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Trochanteriidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : D ''Doliomalus'' ''Doliomalus'' Simon, 1897 * '' D. cimicoides'' (Nicolet, 1849) ( type) — Chile H ''Hemicloea'' ''Hemicloea'' Thorell, 1870 * '' H. affinis'' L. Koch, 1875 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' H. crocotila'' Simon, 1908 — Australia (Western Australia) * '' H. limbata'' L. Koch, 1875 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' H. michaelseni'' Simon, 1908 — Australia (Western Australia) * '' H. murina'' L. Koch, 1875 — Australia (Queensland) * '' H. pacifica'' Berland, 1924 — New Caledonia (Loyalty Is.) * '' H. plumea'' L. Koch, 1875 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is.) * '' H. rogenhoferi'' L. Koch, 1875 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales). Introduced to New Zealand * '' H. semiplumosa'' Simon, 1908 — Australia (Western Australia) * '' H. sublimbata'' Simon, 1908 — Australia (Western Australia) * '' H. sundevalli ...
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Platyoides Walteri
''Platyoides'' is a genus of spiders belonging to the family Trochanteriidae. Its members are known as scorpion spiders and are found in sub-Saharan Africa and its islands, Madagascar, Réunion, Aldabra and the Canary Islands. The genus is nocturnal in habit and has developed extreme flattening of the body adapted to living in narrow cracks, particularly under loose bark. Origin of the word 'Platyoides' The ancient Greek language is the basis a vast array of scientific terminology. The word '''Platyoides''' is a compound word broken up into two distinct parts. The first element of the word '''Platyoides''' is 'Platy'. The ancient Greek definition of 'Platy' means broad and flat. This first section of the word directly relates to the asethic genetic makeup of the genus. The second element of the word which also originates from the Ancient Greek language is 'oid'. 'Oid' means 'form of'. Together the two segments of this compound word confirms this distinct feature of the fla ...
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Platyoides
''Platyoides'' is a genus of spiders belonging to the family Trochanteriidae. Its members are known as scorpion spiders and are found in sub-Saharan Africa and its islands, Madagascar, Réunion, Aldabra and the Canary Islands. The genus is nocturnal in habit and has developed extreme flattening of the body adapted to living in narrow cracks, particularly under loose bark. Origin of the word 'Platyoides' The ancient Greek language is the basis a vast array of scientific terminology. The word '''Platyoides''' is a compound word broken up into two distinct parts. The first element of the word '''Platyoides''' is 'Platy'. The ancient Greek definition of 'Platy' means broad and flat. This first section of the word directly relates to the asethic genetic makeup of the genus. The second element of the word which also originates from the Ancient Greek language is 'oid'. 'Oid' means 'form of'. Together the two segments of this compound word confirms this distinct feature of the fla ...
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Doliomalus
''Doliomalus'' is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae Trochanteriidae is a family of spiders first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879 containing about 52 species in6 genera. Most are endemic to Australia though ''Doliomalus'' and ''Trochanteria'' are from South America and ''Plator'' is from Asia .... It was first described in 1897 by Simon. , it contains only one species, ''Doliomalus cimicoides'', found in Chile. References Trochanteriidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of South America Endemic fauna of Chile {{Trochanteriidae-stub ...
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Trochanteria
''Trochanteria'' is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae Trochanteriidae is a family of spiders first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879 containing about 52 species in6 genera. Most are endemic to Australia though ''Doliomalus'' and ''Trochanteria'' are from South America and ''Plator'' is from Asia .... It was first described in 1878 by Karsch. , it contains 3 South American species. References Trochanteriidae Araneomorphae genera Spiders of South America {{Trochanteriidae-stub ...
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Hemicloea
''Hemicloea'' is a genus of South Pacific flat spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1870. Originally placed with the ground spiders, it was moved to the Trochanteriidae in 2018. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Hemicloea affinis'' L. Koch, 1875 – Australia (New South Wales) *'' Hemicloea crocotila'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Hemicloea limbata'' L. Koch, 1875 – Australia (New South Wales) *'' Hemicloea michaelseni'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Hemicloea murina'' L. Koch, 1875 – Australia (Queensland) *'' Hemicloea pacifica'' Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia (Loyalty Is.) *'' Hemicloea plumea'' L. Koch, 1875 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is.) *'' Hemicloea rogenhoferi'' L. Koch, 1875 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales), New Zealand *'' Hemicloea semiplumosa'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Hemicloea sublimbata'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Austr ...
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Plator (spider)
''Plator'' is a genus of Asian araneomorph spiders in the family Trochanteriidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1880. Species it contains seventeen species: *'' Plator bowo'' Zhu, Tang, Zhang & Song, 2006 — China *'' Plator cyclicus'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator dazhonghua'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator hanyikani'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator himalayaensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 — India *''Plator indicus'' Simon, 1897 — India *''Plator insolens'' Simon, 1880 — China *''Plator kamurai'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator kashmirensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1973 — India *''Plator nipponicus'' (Kishida, 1914) — China, Korea, Japan *''Plator pandeae'' Tikader, 1969 — India, China *''Plator pennatus'' Platnick, 1976 — China *''Plator qiului'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator serratus'' Lin & Zhu, 2016 — China *''Plator soastus'' Zamani & Marusik, 2022 — Pakistan *''Plator solanensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 — India *''Plator yunlong Pla ...
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Plator (spider)
''Plator'' is a genus of Asian araneomorph spiders in the family Trochanteriidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1880. Species it contains seventeen species: *'' Plator bowo'' Zhu, Tang, Zhang & Song, 2006 — China *'' Plator cyclicus'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator dazhonghua'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator hanyikani'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator himalayaensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 — India *''Plator indicus'' Simon, 1897 — India *''Plator insolens'' Simon, 1880 — China *''Plator kamurai'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator kashmirensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1973 — India *''Plator nipponicus'' (Kishida, 1914) — China, Korea, Japan *''Plator pandeae'' Tikader, 1969 — India, China *''Plator pennatus'' Platnick, 1976 — China *''Plator qiului'' Lin & Li, 2020 — China *''Plator serratus'' Lin & Zhu, 2016 — China *''Plator soastus'' Zamani & Marusik, 2022 — Pakistan *''Plator solanensis'' Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 — India *''Plator yunlong Pla ...
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Vectius
''Vectius'' is a monotypic genus of South American flat spiders containing the single species, ''Vectius niger''. It was first described by Eugène Simon in 1897, and has only been found in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th .... References Gnaphosidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of South America Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Gnaphosidae-stub ...
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Spider
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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