Scomberomorus
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Scomberomorus
''Scomberomorus'' is a genus of ray-finned bony fish in the mackerel family, Scombridae. More specifically, it is a member of the tribe (biology), tribe Scomberomorini, commonly known as the Spanish mackerels. Species ''Scomberomorus'' includes 19 species: * Arabian sparrow seer, ''S. avirostrus'' Abdussamad, Toji, Margaret, Mini, Rajesh, Azeez, Vinothkumar, Retheesh, Abbas, Shihab, Sneha, Prathibha & Gopalakrishnan, 2023 * Serra Spanish mackerel, ''S. brasiliensis'' Collette, Russo & Zavala-Camin, 1978 * King mackerel, ''S. cavalla'' (Georges Cuvier, Cuvier, 1829) * Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, ''S. commerson'' (Bernard Germain Étienne de la Ville, Comte de Lacépède, Lacépède, 1800) * Monterrey Spanish mackerel, ''S. concolor'' (Lockington, 1879) * Indo-Pacific king mackerel, ''S. guttatus'' (Marcus Elieser Bloch, Bloch & Johann Gottlob Schneider, Schneider, 1801) * Korean seerfish, ''S. koreanus'' (Kishinouye, 1915) * ''Scomberomorus leopardus, S. leopardus'' (Shaw, 180 ...
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Mackerel
Mackerel is a common name applied to a number of different species of pelagic fish, mostly from the family Scombridae. They are found in both temperate and tropical seas, mostly living along the coast or offshore in the oceanic environment. Mackerel species typically have deeply forked tails and vertical "tiger-like" stripes on their backs with an Iridescence, iridescent green-blue quality. Many are restricted in their distribution ranges and live in separate populations or Fish stocks, fish stocks based on geography. Some stocks Fish migration, migrate in large Shoaling and schooling, schools along the coast to suitable spawning grounds, where they spawn in fairly shallow waters. After spawning they return the way they came in smaller schools to suitable feeding grounds, often near an area of upwelling. From there they may move offshore into deeper waters and spend the winter in relative inactivity. Other stocks migrate across oceans. Smaller mackerel are forage fish for la ...
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Spanish Mackerel
Scomberomorini is a tribe of ray-finned, saltwater, bony fishes that is commonly known as Spanish mackerels, seerfishes, or seer fish. This tribe is a subset of the mackerel family (Scombridae), which it shares with four sister tribes, the tunas, mackerels, bonitos, and butterfly kingfish. Scomberomorini comprises 21 species across three genera. They are pelagic fish, fast swimmers and predatory in nature, that fight vigorously when caught. They are mainly caught using hooks and lines. Taxonomy The following cladogram shows the most likely evolutionary relationships between the Spanish mackerels and the tunas, mackerels, bonitos, and butterfly kingfish. This tribe comprises 21 species in three genera: * '' Acanthocybium'' (Gill, 1862) ** '' A. solandri'' ( Cuvier, 1832), wahoo * '' Grammatorcynus'' (Gill, 1862) ** '' G. bicarinatus'' ( Quoy & Gaimard, 1825), shark mackerel ** '' G. bilineatus'' ( Rüppell, 1836), double-lined mackerel * '' Scomberomorus'' ( Lac ...
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Streaked Seerfish
The streaked Spanish mackerel (''Scomberomorus lineolatus''), also known as the queen mackerel, streaked seer, or streaked seerfish'','' is a species of Spanish mackerel found in the Indian Ocean. It is also known by other names, such as ''hazard'' (French), ''sawara'', and ''carite'' (Spanish,) although these names may also be used to describe other Spanish mackerel. It is an important quarry species for fisheries where it occurs. Taxonomy The fish was first described by Georges Cuvier, a french naturalist, in 1829. There is a debate surrounding the origin of the species, with some citing it as a valid species, while others have theorized it is a natural hybrid between the narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (''S. commerson'') and the Indo-Pacific king mackerel (''S. guttatus.'') However, as it possesses a unique short-lined pattern, the hybridization theory is unlikely. Description Like other fish in Scomberomorus, it has a streamlined, elongated, body, a deeply forked ta ...
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Scomberomorus Leopardus
''Scomberomorus'' is a genus of ray-finned bony fish in the mackerel family, Scombridae. More specifically, it is a member of the tribe Scomberomorini, commonly known as the Spanish mackerels. Species ''Scomberomorus'' includes 19 species: * Arabian sparrow seer, ''S. avirostrus'' Abdussamad, Toji, Margaret, Mini, Rajesh, Azeez, Vinothkumar, Retheesh, Abbas, Shihab, Sneha, Prathibha & Gopalakrishnan, 2023 * Serra Spanish mackerel, ''S. brasiliensis'' Collette, Russo & Zavala-Camin, 1978 * King mackerel, ''S. cavalla'' (Cuvier, 1829) * Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, ''S. commerson'' ( Lacépède, 1800) * Monterrey Spanish mackerel, ''S. concolor'' (Lockington, 1879) * Indo-Pacific king mackerel, ''S. guttatus'' (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) * Korean seerfish, ''S. koreanus'' (Kishinouye, 1915) * '' S. leopardus'' (Shaw, 1803) * Streaked seerfish, ''S. lineolatus'' (Cuvier, 1829) * Atlantic Spanish mackerel, ''S. maculatus'' (Couch, 1832) * Papuan seerfish, ''S. multiradiatu ...
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Indo-Pacific King Mackerel
Indo-Pacific king mackerel (''Scomberomorus guttatus''), also known as the spotted seer fish or spotted Spanish mackerel, is a sea fish among the mackerel variety of fishes. It is found in around the Indian Ocean and adjoining seas. It can grow up to , but possibly up to with a length of . It is a popular game fish and a strong fighter that has on occasion been seen to leap out of the water when hooked. As food It is popular among the countries of the Indian subcontinent including peninsular India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh,Iran and Pakistan. ''Seer'' fish is a delicacy in several regions of India. In Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, this fish is called ''Vanjaram'' in Tamil and Telugu as well as ''Shermai'' among the Deccanis of Telangana and is usually the costliest variety available. In the Konkan Division of coastal Maharashtra, the Marathi word for the fish is ''Surmāi'', while in Goan Konkani it is called ''Visvonn'' or ''Isvonn''. In coastal Karnataka, especially in the e ...
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Scomberomorus Cavalla
The king mackerel (''Scomberomorus cavalla'') surmayi or kingfish, is a migratory species of mackerel of the western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. It is an important species to both the commercial and recreational fishing industries. Description The king mackerel is a medium-sized fish, typically encountered from to , but is known to exceed . The entire body is covered with very small, hardly visible, loosely attached scales. The first (spiny) dorsal fin is entirely colorless and is normally folded back into a body groove, as are the pelvic fins. The lateral line starts high on the shoulder, dips abruptly at mid-body and then continues as a wavy horizontal line to the tail. Coloration is olive on the back, fading to silver with a rosy iridescence on the sides, fading to white on the belly. Fish under show yellowish-brown spots on the flanks, somewhat smaller than the spots of the Atlantic Spanish mackerel, ''Scomberomorus maculatus''. Its cutting-edged teeth are large, u ...
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Scomberomorus Regalis
The cero (''Scomberomorus regalis''), also known as the pintado, kingfish,Free Dictionary online
(retrieved 18 September 2015) cero mackerel, cerite or painted mackerel, is a ray-finned in the family , better known as the family. More specifically, this fish is a member of the

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Narrow-barred Spanish Mackerel
The narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (''Scomberomorus commerson'') is a mackerel of the family Scombridae found in a wide-ranging area in Southeast Asia, but as far west as the east coast of Africa and from the Middle East and along the northern coastal areas of the Indian Ocean, and as far east as the South West Pacific Ocean. Description They are vivid blue to dark grey in colour along their backs and flanks and fade to a silvery blue-grey on the belly. Spanish mackerel have scores of narrow, vertical lines down their sides. Spanish mackerel grow to about 200 cm and up to 70 kg. They are the largest of all Australian mackerels. Distribution and habitat ''Scomberomorus commerson'' is found in a wide area centering in Southeast Asia, but as far west as the east coast of Africa and from the Persian Gulf and along the northern coastal areas of the Indian Ocean, and as far east as Fiji in the South West Pacific ocean. The species is common down both sides of Australia as far ...
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Atlantic Spanish Mackerel
The Atlantic Spanish mackerel (''Scomberomorus maculatus'') is a migratory species of mackerel that swims to the northern Gulf of Mexico in spring, returns to southern Florida in the eastern Gulf, and to Mexico in the western Gulf in the fall. Description The fish exhibits a green back; its sides are silvery marked with about three rows of round to elliptical yellow spots. The lateral line gradually curves down from the upper end of the gill cover toward caudal peduncle. The first (spiny) dorsal fin is black at the front. Posterior membranes are white with a black edge. Its single row of cutting-edged teeth in each jaw (around 64 teeth in all) are large, uniform, closely spaced, and flattened from side to side. As with the king mackerel and the cero mackerel, these teeth look very similar to those of the bluefish, ''Pomatomus saltatrix''. Spanish mackerel can grow (rarely) to and weigh up to . Distribution/habitat Spanish mackerel occur seasonally from the Yucatán Peninsula ...
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Serra Spanish Mackerel
The Sierra Spanish mackerel (''Scomberomorus brasiliensis'') is a species of fish in the family Scombridae. Specimens have been recorded at up to 125 cm in length, and weighing up to 6.71 kg. It is found in the western Atlantic, along the Caribbean and Atlantic coasts of Central and South America from Belize to Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Literature records for '' S. maculatus'' (Atlantic Spanish mackerel) from the area apply to ''S. brasiliensis'', which has erroneously been considered a synonym of ''S. maculatus'' by many authors. It feeds on small fish, squid/cuttlefish, shrimp/prawn, and isopods. See also * Mackerel as food Mackerel is an important food fish that is consumed worldwide. As an oily fish, it is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. The flesh of mackerel spoils quickly, especially in the tropics, and can cause scombroid food poisoning. Accordingly, it ... References * * * Collette, Russo, Zavala-Camin (1978). ''Scomberomorus brasiliensis'', ...
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