Pyrgini
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Pyrgini
The Pyrgini are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, the Pyrgini contained the largest number of genera among these. But this overly wide delimitation has since turned out to be paraphyletic.Brower & Warren (2007) One of the traditional Pyrginae tribes, the Eudamini, had to be raised to subfamily rank as Eudaminae. Some genera now in the Eudaminae were placed in the Pyrgini in earlier times. In addition, a number of additional tribes – Achlyodidini, Carcharodini and Erynnini – are now usually recognized again. These are close relatives of the Pyrgini '' sensu stricto'', and may just as well be included in them as they used to be: together they do still form a monophyletic group. Most authors prefer to keep them separate however, as each is an apomorphic and biogeographically distinct lineage of the Pyrgini ''sensu lato''. Of these newly recognized tribes, the Achlyodidini are closest to ...
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Achlyodidini
The Achlyodidini (sometimes – but apparently in errorWahlberg ''fide'' Savela (2008) – spelled Achylodidini) are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. Many species of them are notable for their (by skipper butterfly standards) gaudy colors and the unusually-shaped wings, which look as if the forewing tips have been squarely cut off. They are only found in the Americas, with few occurring out of tropical areas.Brower & Warren (2009) Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, they were included in the Pyrgini, which at that time contained a massive number of genera. But the Pyrginae have since been reorganized to make them and their tribes monophyletic, leading most modern authors to treat the Achlyodidini as distinct tribe. However, they are the tribe most closely related to the Pyrgini '' sensu stricto'', and the old circumscription of the Pyrgini was by and large just as correct from a phylogenetic perspective. The other two trib ...
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Carcharodini
The Carcharodini are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. They are a very diverse but quite plesiomorphic and inconspicuous group distributed throughout the tropics.Brower (2009) Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, they were included in the Pyrgini, which at that time contained a massive number of genera. But the Pyrginae have since been reorganized to make them and their tribes monophyletic, leading most modern authors to treat the Carcharodini as distinct tribe. However, the old circumscription of the Pyrgini was by and large just as correct from a phylogenetic perspective. The tribe of the Pyrgini ''sensu lato'' most closely related to the Pyrgini ''sensu stricto'' are the strikingly different Achlyodidini. As many consider it desirable to treat this lineage as a distinct tribe, the Carcharodini naturally need to be considered distinct too. Genera These genera belong to the tribe Carcharodini: * '' Agyllia'' Grishin, 2020 * '' Arteu ...
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Erynnini
The Erynnini are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. They are a moderately diverse but quite plesiomorphic and inconspicuous group, and except for the Holarctic species of the type genus ''Erynnis'' occur only in the Neotropics.Brower (2009) Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, they were included in the Pyrgini, which at that time contained a massive number of genera. But the Pyrginae have since been reorganized to make them and their tribes monophyletic, leading most modern authors to treat the Erynnini as distinct tribe. However, the old circumscription of the Pyrgini was by and large just as correct from a phylogenetic perspective. The tribe of the Pyrgini ''sensu lato'' most closely related to the Pyrgini ''sensu stricto'' are the strikingly different Achlyodidini. As many consider it desirable to treat this lineage as a distinct tribe, the Erynnini naturally need to be considered distinct too. Genera The genera are listed he ...
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Pyrgus Oileus
''Burnsius oileus'', the tropical checkered skipper, is a species of skipper (family Hesperiidae). It is found in the United States (Peninsular Florida, the Gulf Coast, and southern Texas), south through the West Indies, Mexico and Central America to Costa Rica. It was transferred to genus ''Burnsius'' in 2019, and was previously known as ''Pyrgus oileus''. The wingspan is 32–38 mm. There are four to five generations throughout the year in southern Texas and Florida. The larvae feed on several plants in the family Malvaceae, including ''Sida rhombifolia'', ''Malva'', '' Althaea rosea'', ''Abutilon'' and ''Malvastrum ''Malvastrum'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae. Its native range is the New World The term ''New World'' is often used to mean the majority of Earth's Western Hemisphere, specifically the Americas."America." ...''. Adults feed on the nectar of the flowers of '' Sidas'' species and small-flowered composites such as she ...
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Anisochoria
''Anisochoria'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy .... Species Recognised species in the genus ''Anisochoria'' include: * '' Anisochoria bacchus'' Evans, 1953 * '' Anisochoria extincta'' Hayward, 1933 * '' Anisochoria minorella'' Mabille, 1897 * '' Anisochoria pedaliodina'' Evans, 1953 * '' Anisochoria polysticta'' Mabille, 1870 * '' Anisochoria quadrifenestrata'' (Bryk, 1953) * '' Anisochoria sublimbata'' Mabille, 1883 * '' Anisochoria verda'' Evans, 1953 References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Pyrgini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Paul Mabille {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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Onenses
''Onenses'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy .... ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Pyrgini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman Taxa named by Osbert Salvin {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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Heliopetes
''Heliopetes'' is a Neotropical genus of spread-winged skipper butterflies in the family Hesperiidae. Species These species belong to the genus ''Heliopetes'': : '' Heliopetes alana'' (Reakirt, 1868) (alana white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes americanus'' (Blanchard, 1852) : '' Heliopetes arsalte'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (veined white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes chimbo'' Evans, 1953 : '' Heliopetes domicella'' (Erichson, 1849) (Erichson's white-skipper) : ''Heliopetes ericetorum'' (Boisduval, 1852) (northern white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes laviana'' (Hewitson, 1868) (laviana white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes leucola'' (Hewitson, 1868) : '' Heliopetes libra'' Evans, 1944 : '' Heliopetes macaira'' (Reakirt, 1867) (Turk's-cap white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes marginata'' Hayward, 1940 : '' Heliopetes nivella'' (Mabille, 1883) : '' Heliopetes ochroleuca'' J. Zikán, 1938 : '' Heliopetes omrina'' (A. Butler, 1870) (stained white-skipper) : '' Heliopetes orbigera'' (Mabille, 1888) : '' Heliopetes petrus'' ...
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Eracon
''Eracon'' is a genus of skipper (butterfly), skipper butterflies in the family Hesperiidae. Species Recognised species in the genus ''Eracon'' include: * ''Eracon sarahburnsae'' Grishin, 2014 References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Pyrgini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman Taxa named by Osbert Salvin {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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Diaeus (butterfly)
''Diaeus'' is a genus of skipper butterflies in the family Hesperiidae. The genus was erected by Frederick DuCane Godman and Osbert Salvin Osbert Salvin FRS (25 February 1835 – 1 June 1898) was an English naturalist, ornithologist, and herpetologist best known for co-authoring ''Biologia Centrali-Americana'' (1879–1915) with Frederick DuCane Godman. This was a 52 volume encyc ... in 1895. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Diaeus'': *'' Diaeus ambata'' Evans, 1953 - Ecuador *'' Diaeus lacaena'' (Hewitson, 1869) - Costa Rica, Panama, Brazil *'' Diaeus variegata'' (Plötz, 1884) - Brazil (Rio de Janeiro), Bolivia *'' Diaeus varna'' Evans, 1953 - Mexico References Pyrgini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman Taxa named by Osbert Salvin {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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Clito
''Clito'' is a Neotropical genus of spread-winged skipper in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy .... Species Recognised species in the genus ''Clito'' include: * '' Clito aberrans'' (Draudt, 1924) References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database External links images representing ''Clito'' at Consortium for the Barcode of Life Pyrgini Hesperiidae of South America Butterfly genera {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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Chirgus
''Chirgus'' is a genus of checkered-skippers, white-skippers, and allies in the butterfly family Hesperiidae, found in the New World. The genus was erected by Nick V. Grishin in 2019. There are about six described species in ''Chirgus''. As a result of a 2019 study of the genomes of 250 representative species of skippers, the genera ''Chirgus'' was created to contain six related species formerly in the genus ''Pyrgus''. Species These six species belong to the genus ''Chirgus'': * ''Chirgus barrosi'' (Ureta, 1956) * ''Chirgus bocchoris'' (Hewitson, 1874) * ''Chirgus fides'' (Hayward, 1940) * ''Chirgus limbata'' (Erschoff, 1876) * ''Chirgus nigella'' (Weeks, 1902) * ''Chirgus veturius ''Chirgus'' is a genus of checkered-skippers, white-skippers, and allies in the butterfly family Hesperiidae, found in the New World. The genus was erected by Nick V. Grishin in 2019. There are about six described species in ''Chirgus''. As a r ...'' (Plötz, 1884) References Further reading ...
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Celotes
''Celotes'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy .... Species *'' Celotes limpia'' Burns, 1974 *'' Celotes nessus'' (Edwards, 1877) *'' Celotes spurcus'' A.D.Warren, Steinhauser, Hernández-Mejía & Grishin, 2008 ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Pyrgini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman Taxa named by Osbert Salvin {{Pyrginae-stub ...
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