Granulinidae
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Granulinidae
Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1355325 on 2020-06-05 Genera In 2019 the subfamily Granulininae has been raised to rank of family Granulinidae ''G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995'' (original rank). This subfamily was originally placed in family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to large, either white, uniformly colored, or patterned; the surface is smooth, sculptured, or axially costate; ... by Coovert & Coovert (1995)Coovert G. A. & Coovert H. K. (1995). "Revision of the Supraspecific Classification of Marginelliform Gastropods". '' The Nautilus'' 109(2 & 3)43110. but placed back in M ...
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Granulinidae
Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1355325 on 2020-06-05 Genera In 2019 the subfamily Granulininae has been raised to rank of family Granulinidae ''G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995'' (original rank). This subfamily was originally placed in family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to large, either white, uniformly colored, or patterned; the surface is smooth, sculptured, or axially costate; ... by Coovert & Coovert (1995)Coovert G. A. & Coovert H. K. (1995). "Revision of the Supraspecific Classification of Marginelliform Gastropods". '' The Nautilus'' 109(2 & 3)43110. but placed back in M ...
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Paolaura
''Paolaura'' is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Mari .... Species Species within the genus ''Paolaura'' include: *'' Paolaura cancellata'' Boyer, 2018 *'' Paolaura kenyaensis'' Smriglio & Mariottini, 2001 *'' Paolaura kloosi'' Bozzetti, 2009 *'' Paolaura maldivensis'' Smriglio & Mariottini, 2001 *'' Paolaura semistriata'' Smiriglio & Mariottini, 2001 References Granulinidae {{Granulinidae-stub ...
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Marginellopsis
''Marginellopsis'' is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ....MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Marginellopsis Bavay, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456462 on 2021-01-04 Species Species within the genus ''Marginellopsis'' include: * '' Marginellopsis herosae'' Bonfitto & Smriglio, 2019 * '' Marginellopsis jamaicensis'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2019 * '' Marginellopsis margaritella'' (Faber, 2006) * '' Marginellopsis pulvis'' (Jousseaume, 1875) * '' Marginellopsis rineri'' Ortea, 2020 * '' Marginellopsis serrei'' Bavay, 1911 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Marginellopsis marondei ...
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Pugnus
''Pugnus'' is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae. Species Species within the genus ''Pugnus'' include: *''Pugnus lachrimula'' (Gould Gould may refer to: People * Gould (name), a surname Places United States * Gould, Arkansas, a city * Gould, Colorado, an unincorporated community * Gould, Ohio, an unincorporated community * Gould, Oklahoma, a town * Gould, West Virginia, a ..., 1862) *'' Pugnus maesae'' Roth, 1972 *'' Pugnus margaritella'' Faber, 2006 * '' Pugnus mirbatensis'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2018 *'' Pugnus parvus'' Hedley, 1896 *'' Pugnus tarasconii'' Rios, 2009 ;Species brought into synonymy: *''Pugnus serrei'' ( Bavay, 1911): synonym of '' Marginellopsis serrei'' Bavay, 1911 References * Boyer F. (2017). Révision de l'organisation supra-spécifique des gastéropodes granuliniformes. Xenophora Taxonomy. 16: 25-38 External links Hedley, C. (1896). Description of Pugnus, a new genus of Ringicu ...
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Granulina Isseli
''Granulina isseli'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Granulinidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulina isseli (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=550126 on 2021-01-06 Distribution This species occurs in the Red Sea off Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter .... References * Savigny, J-.C., 1817 Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egypte pendant l'expédition de l'Armée française, publié par les ordres de sa Majesté l'Empereur Napoléon le Grand. Histoire Naturelle, p. 339 pp * Issel, A., 1869 Malacologia del mar rosso. Rice ...
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Granulina
''Granulina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Granulina Jousseaume, 1888. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138165 on 2012-06-22 Species Species within the genus ''Granulina'' include: *'' Granulina africana'' Gofas, 1992 *''Granulina agger'' (Watson, 1886) *''Granulina aidae'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2006 *''Granulina amianta'' Dall, 1889 *'' Granulina anasantanae'' Ortea & Moro, 2019 * ''Granulina angeae'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 *''Granulina antillensis'' Jong & Coomans, 1988 *''Granulina anxia'' Hedley, 1909 * ''Granulina atomella'' (Bavay, 1917) * ''Granulina aubryi'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 *''Granulina benitoi'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2014 *''Granulina boucheti'' Gofas, 1992 *''Granulina boyeri'' Bonfitto & Smriglio, 2019 *''Granulina calla'' McCleery, 2010 *''Granulina calypso'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *' ...
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Granulinella
''Granulinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ....MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinella Boyer, 2017. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000219 on 2021-01-08 Species * '' Granulinella pruinosa'' (Boyer, 2003) (synonym: ''Granulina pruinosa'' Boyer, 2003) References * Boyer F. (2017). Révision de l'organisation supra-spécifique des gastéropodes granuliniformes. Xenophora Taxonomy. 16: 25-38 {{Taxonbar, from=Q60396434 Granulinidae ...
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Granulinopsis
''Granulinopsis'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Granulinidae Granulinidae are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinidae G. A. Coovert & H. K. Coovert, 1995. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ....MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Granulinopsis Boyer, 2017. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000221 on 2021-01-08 Species * '' Granulinopsis atlantidea'' (Boyer, 2016) * '' Granulinopsis cylindrata'' (Boyer & Rolán, 2004) * '' Granulinopsis zanclea'' (Bogi, Boyer, Renda & Giacobbe, 2016) References * Boyer F. (2017). Révision de l'organisation supra-spécifique des gastéropodes granuliniformes. Xenophora Taxonomy. 16: 25-38 {{Commonscat Granulinidae ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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Neogastropoda
Neogastropoda is an order of sea snails, both freshwater and marine gastropod molluscs. Description The available fossil record of Neogastropoda is relatively complete, and supports a widely accepted evolutionary scenario of an Early Cretaceous origin of the group followed by two rapid diversification rounds in the late Cretaceous and the Paleocene. These sea snails only have one auricle, one kidney and one monopectinate gill, i.e. the gill filaments develop on only one side of the central axis. The shell has a well-developed siphonal canal. The elongated trunk-like siphon is an extensible tube, formed from a fold in the mantle. It is used to suck water into the mantle cavity. At the base of the siphon is the bipectinate (branching from a central axis) osphradium, a sensory receptacle and olfactory organ, that is more developed than the one in the Mesogastropoda. They achieved important morphological changes including e.g., the elongation of the siphonal canal, a shift ...
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Cystiscidae
Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to large, either white, uniformly colored, or patterned; the surface is smooth, sculptured, or axially costate; the spire is flat to immersed, or low to tall; the protoconch is paucispiral; the lip is thickened, smooth or denticulate; an external varix is present or absent; a siphonal notch is present or absent; a posterior notch is present or absent; the columella is multiplicate, internal whorls cystiscid or modified cystiscid type. Mantle cavity with monopectinate ctenidium and bipectinate osphradium. Proboscis pleurembolic; jaws absent; typical radular sac present. Taxonomy The family was erected by William Stimpson for a single included species based on unusual features of the head and radula. Subsequent authors included this group in the family Marginellidae. Coan (1965) recognized this group as a subfamily, but he did not include such gener ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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