Cyphostemmin A
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Cyphostemmin A
Cyphostemmin A is an oligostilbene found in ''Cyphostemma crotalarioides'' (Vitaceae The Vitaceae are a family of flowering plants, with 14 genera and around 910 known species, including common plants such as grapevines (''Vitis'' spp.) and Virginia creeper (''Parthenocissus quinquefolia''). The family name is derived from the ge ...).Cyphostemmins A-B, two new antifungal oligostilbenes from Cyphostemma crotalarioides (Vitaceae). Paul-Henri Ducrot, Albert Kollmann, Adil E. Bala, Amel Majira, Lucien Kerhoas, Robert Delorme and Jacques Einhorn, Tetrahedron Letters, Volume 39, Issue 52, 24 December 1998, Pages 9655–9658, References Resveratrol oligomers Stilbenoid dimers {{aromatic-stub ...
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Oligostilbene
Oligostilbenoids (oligo- or polystilbenes) are oligomeric forms of stilbenoids. Some molecules are large enough to be considered polyphenols and constitute a class of tannins. Examples Dimers * Ampelopsin A * Epsilon-viniferin * Pallidol * Quadrangularin A Trimers * α-Viniferin * Ampelopsin E * ''trans''-Diptoindonesin B * Gnetin H Tetramers * cajyphenol A * cajyphenol B * Flexuosol A * Hemsleyanol D * Hopeaphenol * Vaticanol B * R2-Viniferin (syn. Vitisin A) Modified * Diptoindonesin C can be isolated from the bark of '' Shorea pinanga'' Other * Diptoindonesin F can be isolated from the bark of ''Shorea gibbosa'' Glycosides * Diptoindonesin A Diptoindonesin A is a C- glucoside of ε-viniferin isolated from the two Dipterocarpaceae '' Shorea seminis'' and ''Dryobalanops aromatica ''Dryobalanops aromatica'', commonly known as Borneo camphor, camphor tree, Malay camphor, or Sumatran c ... References External links * {{oligostilbenoid ...
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Cyphostemma Crotalarioides
''Cyphostemma crotalarioides'' is a flowering plant species in the genus ''Cyphostemma'' found in Burkina Faso. Cyphostemmin A and Cyphostemmin B, B can be found in the root of ''C. crotalarioides''.Cyphostemmins A-B, two new antifungal oligostilbenes from Cyphostemma crotalarioides (Vitaceae). Paul-Henri Ducrot, Albert Kollmann, Adil E. Bala, Amel Majira, Lucien Kerhoas, Robert Delorme and Jacques Einhorn, Tetrahedron Letters, Volume 39, Issue 52, 24 December 1998, Pages 9655–9658, References External links

* Cyphostemma, crotalarioides {{Vitaceae-stub ...
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Vitaceae
The Vitaceae are a family of flowering plants, with 14 genera and around 910 known species, including common plants such as grapevines (''Vitis'' spp.) and Virginia creeper (''Parthenocissus quinquefolia''). The family name is derived from the genus ''Vitis''. Most ''Vitis'' species have 38 chromosomes (n=19), but 40 (n=20) in subgenus ''Muscadinia'', while ''Ampelocissus'', ''Parthenocissus'', and '' Ampelopsis'' also have 40 chromosomes (n=20) and ''Cissus'' has 24 chromosomes (n=12). The family is economically important as the berries of ''Vitis'' species, commonly known as grapes, are an important fruit crop and, when fermented, produce wine. Species of the genus ''Tetrastigma'' serve as hosts to parasitic plants in the family Rafflesiaceae. Taxonomy The name sometimes appears as Vitidaceae, but Vitaceae is a conserved name and therefore has priority over both Vitidaceae and another name sometimes found in the older literature, Ampelidaceae. In the APG III system (2009) onw ...
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Resveratrol Oligomers
Resveratrol (3,5,4′-trihydroxy-''trans''-stilbene) is a stilbenoid, a type of natural phenol, and a phytoalexin produced by several plants in response to injury or when the plant is under attack by pathogens, such as bacteria or fungi. Sources of resveratrol in food include the skin of grapes, blueberries, raspberries, mulberries, and peanuts. Although commonly used as a dietary supplement and studied in laboratory models of human diseases, there is no high-quality evidence that resveratrol improves lifespan or has a substantial effect on any human disease. Research Resveratrol has been studied for its potential therapeutic use, with little evidence of anti-disease effects or health benefits in humans. Cardiovascular disease There is no evidence of benefit from resveratrol in people who already have heart disease. A 2018 meta-analysis found no effect on systolic or diastolic blood pressure; a sub-analysis revealed a 2 mmHg decrease in systolic pressure only from r ...
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