Cyanothamnus
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Cyanothamnus
''Cyanothamnus'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae, native to Australia. Taxonomy The genus was first described by John Lindley in 1839. Most of the species now placed in the genus were first described in the genus ''Boronia'', with which ''Cyanothamnus'' was synonymized. A molecular phylogenetic study in 2020 showed that as then circumscribed ''Boronia'' was polyphyletic, and Lindley's genus was revived. A 2021 classification of the family Rutaceae places ''Cyanothamnus'' in the subfamily Zanthoxyloideae. Species , Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ... accepted the following species: *'' Cyanothamnus acanthocladus'' (Paul G.Wilson) Duretto & Heslewood *'' Cyanothamnus anemonifolius'' (A.Cunn.) Duretto & Heslewood *'' Cyan ...
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Cyanothamnus Nanus
''Cyanothamnus nanus'', commonly known as the dwarf boronia or small boronia is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a prostrate or low spreading shrub with simple or three-part leaves and white or pale pink four-petalled flowers. Description ''Cyanothamnus nanus'' is a prostrate shrub or one that has weak, spreading branches and grows to about wide and high. Its youngest branches have a few soft hairs but become glabrous as they age. The leaves are simple or trifoliate on a petiole up to long. The leaves or leaflets are linear to elliptic or egg-shaped, long and wide. The flowers are white to pale pink and are arranged singly or in groups of up to three or more in leaf axils, the groups on a peduncle long, individual flowers on a pedicel . The four sepals are triangular to broadly egg-shaped, long and wide, overlapping at their bases. The four petals are long, wide and overlap at their bases. The stamens are covered with lon ...
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Cyanothamnus Ramosus
''Cyanothamnus ramosus'' is a species of plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, mostly glabrous shrub with pinnate leaves with up to seven leaflets, and white, four-petalled flowers with blue or pale green backs. Description ''Cyanothamnus ramosus'' is a slender, erect, mostly glabrous, woody shrub which grows to a height of . The leaves are pinnate, long and have between three and seven leaflets on a petiole long. The leaflets are long. There are up to three flowers arranged in the leaf axils on pedicels long. The four sepals are thick, glabrous and egg-shaped, long. The petals are white with blue or pale green backs, broadly elliptic, long and prominently glandular. Flowering occurs from May to October. Taxonomy and naming This species was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley who gave it the name ''Cyanothamnus ramosus'' and published the description in ''A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan ...
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Cyanothamnus Anemonifolius
''Cyanothamnus anemonifolius'', commonly known as narrow-leaved boronia or sticky boronia, is a flowering plant that is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with mostly pinnate leaves, with white to pale pink four-petalled flowers in leaf axils. Description ''Cyanothamnus anemonifolius'' is an erect shrub that grows to a height of with pimply glands on its branches. The leaves are usually pinnate, sometimes simple or bipinnate, mostly long and wide in outline on a petiole usually long. The leaflets or simple leaves are wedge-shaped to elliptic or egg-shaped, mostly long, wide, the same colour on both sides and often with the tip divided into three lobes. The flowers are white to pale pink and are arranged singly or in groups of up to nine in leaf axils, the individual flowers on a pedicel long. The four sepals are broadly egg-shaped, long and wide. The four petals are long and with their bases overlapping. There are eight stamens with those near the sepals ...
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Cyanothamnus Coerulescens
''Cyanothamnus coerulescens'', commonly known as blue boronia, is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to southern Australia. It is a small, spindly shrub with glandular stems, small, more or less cylindrical leaves and blue to pinkish mauve, four-petalled flowers. There are two subspecies endemic to Western Australia and a third that also occurs in three eastern states. Description ''Cyanothamnus coerulescens'' is an erect shrub that grows to a height of with branchlets that are warty glandular. The leaves are usually simple, (sometimes with three lobes), more or less cylindrical in shape to narrow oblong or elliptic, long and wide. The flowers are bright blue, lilac-coloured or white and are arranged singly in leaf axils or in dense, leafy spikes on the end of the branches. Each flower has a pedicel long. The four sepals are triangular to broadly egg-shaped, long with their bases overlapping. The four petals are more or less egg-shaped with a small, pointe ...
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Cyanothamnus Inflexus
''Cyanothamnus inflexus'' is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to tablelands near the New South Wales - Queensland border in Australia. It is an erect, woody shrub with pinnate leaves and up to seven white to pink four-petalled flowers in the leaf axils. '' Boronia bipinnata'' is similar but has larger, bipinnate or tripinnate leaves and smaller sepals and petals. Description ''Cyanothamnus inflexus'' is an erect, woody shrub that grows to a height of about and a width of about . The leaves are pinnate, long and wide in outline on a petiole long. The end leaflet is linear, long and wide, the side leaflets similar or longer. Up to three, sometimes up to seven white to pink flowers are arranged on a stalk long. The four sepals are triangular, mostly glabrous, long and wide. The four petals are long, sometimes with a few hairs. The eight stamens are hairy and the stigma is about the same width as the style. Flowering occurs from June to December and the ...
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Cyanothamnus Fabianoides
''Cyanothamnus fabianoides'' is a plant in the citrus Family (biology), family, Rutaceae and is Endemism, endemic to the Southwest Australia, south-west of Western Australia. It is a compact shrub with many branches, Leaf#Divisions of the lamina (blade), simple, more or less cylindrical leaves and single white, pink or pale blue four-petalled flowers in the leaf wikt:axil, axils. Description ''Cyanothamnus fabianoides'' is a compact, multi-branched shrub that grows to a height of . The leaves are simple, more or less cylindrical long with a channel on the upper surface and often bunched. The flowers are white, pink or pale blue and are borne singly in leaf axils on a fleshy Pedicel (botany), pedicel long. The four sepals are fleshy, narrow triangular to egg-shaped and long. The four petals are broadly elliptic, long and thickened- Gland (botany), glandular along the mid-line. The eight stamens are hairy. Taxonomy and naming This boronia was first formally described in 1904 b ...
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Cyanothamnus Baeckeaceus
''Cyanothamnus baeckeaceus'' is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a slender or straggling shrub with simple or trifoliate leaves and pink and white four-petalled flowers. It is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. Description ''Cyanothamnus baeckeaceus'' is a slender or straggling shrub that grows to a height of with either simple leaves long or trifoliate leaves wide in outline. Pink and white flowers with four sepals and four petals appear between March and December. Taxonomy and naming This species was first formally described in 1863 by Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name ''Boronia baeckeacea'' in '' Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae''. Mueller did not give a reason for using the specific epithet (''baeckeacea''), but noted that the shrub has "a stature of ome species of''Baeckea''. In a 2013 paper in the journal ''Taxon'', Marco Duretto and others changed the name to ''Cyanothamnus baeckeaceus'' on the b ...
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Cyanothamnus Bussellianus
''Cyanothamnus bussellianus'' is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender perennial herb or shrub with well-spaced, simple leaves and pink, blue or white, four-petalled flowers. Description ''Cyanothamnus bussellianus'' is a slender perennial herb or shrub that grows to a height of . Its branches, leaves and flowers are glabrous. The leaves are simple, often fall off early and are well spaced, cylindrical and up to long. The flowers are borne singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils on a pedicel long. The four sepals are egg-shaped with a fleshy centre and long. The four petals are elliptic, pink, blue or white on the upper surface and green or pink below, long with prominent pimply glands. The eight stamens and the style are thin and hairless. Flowering occurs from September to October. Taxonomy and naming ''Cyanothamnus bussellianus'' was first formally described in 1875 by Ferdinand von Mueller a ...
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Cyanothamnus Acanthocladus
''Cyanothamnus acanthocladus'' is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, prickly shrub with small leaves and white, four-petalled flowers. Description ''Cyanothamnus acanthocladus'' is a shrub that grows to a height of about with spreading branches and spiny branchlets. Its leaves are narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, long and often clustered on the older wood. The flowers are white and are borne on the ends of short shoots on a pedicel long. The four sepals are narrow triangular, fleshy, glabrous and about long. The four petals are elliptic and about long and the eight stamens are hairy. Flowering occurs in September. Taxonomy and naming This species was first formally described in 1998 by Paul G. Wilson and given the name ''Boronia acanthoclada'' in ''Nuytsia'' from a specimen collected in the Frank Hann National Park. In a 2013 paper in the journal ''Taxon'' Marco D ...
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Cyanothamnus Quadrangulus
''Cyanothamnus quadrangulus'', commonly known as narrow-leaved boronia, is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with four-angled branches, bipinnate leaves and white, sometimes pale pink, four-petalled flowers. Description ''Cyanothamnus quadrangulus'' is an erect shrub that grows to a height of with four-angled, glabrous stems with prominent leaf scars. The leaves are bipinnate, long and wide in outline and have a petiole long. The leaves have between five and eleven glabrous, linear to narrow elliptic leaflets. The end leaflet is long and wide, the others usually slightly longer. The flowers are white, sometimes pale pink and are arranged in leaf axils, mainly in groups of between three and fourteen or more. The groups are borne on a peduncle long. The four sepals are triangular to broadly egg-shaped, about long and wide. The four petals are long with their bases overlapping. The eight stamens have hairy edg ...
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Cyanothamnus Rigens
''Cyanothamnus rigenss'', commonly known as the stiff boronia, is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to south-eastern New South Wales in Australia. It is a low, compact shrub with mostly trifoliate, glandular leaves and white to pale pink, four-petalled flowers in the leaf axils. Description ''Cyanothamnus rigens'' is a compact shrub that grows to a height of with more or less hairy younger stems. The leaves are trifoliate with a petiole long. The leaflets are thick, often warty, narrow elliptic, long and wide. The flowers are white to pale pink and are arranged singly in leaf axils on a pedicel long. The four sepals are triangular to broadly egg-shaped, long, wide and hairy. The four petals are long and wide. The eight stamens alternate in length with those near the sepals slightly longer than those near the petals. The stigma is about the same width as the style. Flowering occurs from July to August and the fruit is a mostly glabrous capsule long ...
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