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Cortinariaceae
The Cortinariaceae are a large family of gilled mushrooms found worldwide, containing over 2100 species. The family takes its name from its largest genus, the varied species of the genus ''Cortinarius''. Many genera formerly in the Cortinariaceae have been placed in various other families, including Hymenogastraceae, Inocybaceae and Bolbitiaceae. The deadly toxin orellanine has been found in at least 34 Cortinariaceae. Taxonomic details Cortinariaceae is a family of mushrooms within the Order Agaricales. The spore producing hymenium is located on the gills. The pileipellis is a cutis. The spores are brown in deposit and, in most genera in this family, the spores are ornamented. Differences in genera ''Cortinarius'' are mushrooms with warted spores, which are rusty-brown in deposit. Mushrooms in this genus have a partial veil which is a cortina. These mushrooms are terrestrial and mycorrhizal, and can range from small to large and fleshy. Edibility Despite the vast number of sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cortinariaceae
The Cortinariaceae are a large family of gilled mushrooms found worldwide, containing over 2100 species. The family takes its name from its largest genus, the varied species of the genus ''Cortinarius''. Many genera formerly in the Cortinariaceae have been placed in various other families, including Hymenogastraceae, Inocybaceae and Bolbitiaceae. The deadly toxin orellanine has been found in at least 34 Cortinariaceae. Taxonomic details Cortinariaceae is a family of mushrooms within the Order Agaricales. The spore producing hymenium is located on the gills. The pileipellis is a cutis. The spores are brown in deposit and, in most genera in this family, the spores are ornamented. Differences in genera ''Cortinarius'' are mushrooms with warted spores, which are rusty-brown in deposit. Mushrooms in this genus have a partial veil which is a cortina. These mushrooms are terrestrial and mycorrhizal, and can range from small to large and fleshy. Edibility Despite the vast number of sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gigasperma
''Gigasperma'' is an inactive genus of fungi in the order Agaricales with a single species. It was treated either as the only genus in the monotypic family Gigaspermataceae, or part of the wider Cortinariaceae. ''Gigasperma'' was circumscribed by Austrian mycologist Egon Horak in 1971. Taxonomy No species remain within this genus since ''Gigasperma'' ''cryptica'' was reclassified as '' Thaxterogaster crypticus'' in 2022''.'' Synonyms * ''Gigasperma americanum'' Kropp & L.J. Hutchison, 1996 = '' Cryptolepiota americana'' (Kropp & L.J. Hutchison) Kropp & Trappe, 2012 * ''Gigasperma clelandii'' (Rodway) E. Horak, 1971 = '' Horakiella clelandii'' (Rodway) Castellano & Trappe, 1992 See also *List of Agaricales families *List of Agaricales genera This is a list of mushroom-forming fungi genera in the order Agaricales. Genera * See also * List of Agaricales families References Notes References {{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stephanopus
''Stephanopus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. The genus, circumscribed by mycologists Meinhard Moser and Egon Horak in 1975, contains five species found in South America. See also *List of Agaricales genera This is a list of mushroom-forming fungi genera in the order Agaricales. Genera * See also * List of Agaricales families References Notes References {{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=Beitrag zur ... References External links * Agaricales genera Cortinariaceae Taxa named by Meinhard Michael Moser Taxa named by Egon Horak Taxa described in 1975 {{Cortinariaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Quadrispora
''Quadrispora'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus contained three species found in Australia however in 2014 two of these were reclassified as ''Cortinarius ''Cortinarius'' is a globally distributed genus of mushrooms in the family Cortinariaceae. It is suspected to be the largest genus of agarics, containing over 2,000 widespread species. A common feature among all species in the genus ''Cortinariu ...'' species with '' Quadrispora oblongispora'' remaining as the only currently accepted species. References External links * Cortinariaceae Agaricales genera {{Cortinariaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pyrrhoglossum
''Pyrrhoglossum'' is a genus of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in tropical regions, and contains 11 species. It was circumscribed by American mycologist Rolf Singer Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a Germany, German-born mycologist and one of the most important Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists of gilled mushrooms (agarics) in the 20th century. After receiving his Ph.D. at the University ... in 1944. Species *'' Pyrrhoglossum ferruginatum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum hepatizon'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum holocrocinum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum lilaceipes'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum macrosporum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum pyrrhum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum recedens'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum stipitatum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum subpurpureum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum viriditinctum'' *'' Pyrrhoglossum yunnanense'' References External links * Cortinariaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Cortinariaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protoglossum
''Protoglossum'' is a genus of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. ''Protoglossum'' was circumscribed by George Edward Massee in 1891. Taxonomy '' Protoglossum niveum'' is the only accepted species which remains in this genus with the previous 8 subsequently being reclassified as ''Cortinarius ''Cortinarius'' is a globally distributed genus of mushrooms in the family Cortinariaceae. It is suspected to be the largest genus of agarics, containing over 2,000 widespread species. A common feature among all species in the genus ''Cortinariu ...'' species as a result of papers in 2002 and 2014. References External links * Cortinariaceae Agaricales genera {{Cortinariaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cortinarius
''Cortinarius'' is a globally distributed genus of mushrooms in the family Cortinariaceae. It is suspected to be the largest genus of agarics, containing over 2,000 widespread species. A common feature among all species in the genus ''Cortinarius'' is that young specimens have a cortina (veil) between the cap and the stem, hence the name, meaning ''curtained''. Most of the fibres of the cortina are ephemeral and will leave no trace once gone, except for limited remnants on the stem or cap edge in some species. All have a rusty brown spore print. The common names cortinar and webcap refer to members of the genus. Due to dangerous toxicity of several species (such as ''Cortinarius orellanus'') and the fact that it is difficult to distinguish between various species of the genus, non-expert consumption of mushrooms from the genus is discouraged. Distinguishing features The veil protects the gills in younger specimens and usually disappears leaving little to no trace of itself as the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Inocybaceae
The Inocybaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Members of this family have a widespread distribution in tropical and temperate areas. Taxonomy The type genus of the Inocybaceae, ''Inocybe'', had traditionally been placed within the family Cortinariaceae. Despite this, Jülich placed the genus in its own family, the Inocybaceae. Later, the Cortinariaceae were shown to be polyphyletic. Additionally, phylogenetic analyses of RPB1, RPB2 and nLSU- rDNA regions from a variety of ''Inocybe'' and related taxa would support Jülich's recognition of ''Inocybe'' at the family level. In their ''Dictionary of the Fungi'', Kirk ''et al.'' (2008) did not distinguish between Inocybaceae and Crepidotaceae, but rather merged them into one family they called Inocybaceae. The literature has since then split up the classification given by Kirk ''et al.'' (2008) into not only Inocybaceae and Crepidotaceae, but also Tubariaceae and Chromocyphellaceae. In a 2019 molecular study, Mathen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mackintoshia
''Mackintoshia'' is a fungal genus in the family Boletaceae''.'' It was originally placed in Cortinariaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single truffle-like species ''Mackintoshia persica'', found in Zimbabwe. This fungus, eaten by both the common duiker (''Sylvicapra grimmia'') and the Karanga people, is little known outside the Midlands Province of Zimbabwe. ''Mackintoshia'' was circumscribed by Giovanni Pacioni and Cathy Sharp in 2000. The genus name honors British-Rhodesian farmer Robbie Mackintosh, who collected and documented some early specimens. The specific epithet ''persica'' is Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ... for peach, referring to its odor. References External links * ''Mackintoshia persica'' Pacioni & C. Sharp- EDIBLE FUNGI OF TRO ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nanstelocephala
''Nanstelocephala'' is a genus of fungus in the family Crepidotaceae It was originally placed in Cortinariaceae. The genus is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ..., containing the single species ''Nanstelocephala physalacrioides'', found in the USA. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6964256, from2=Q10594502 Crepidotaceae Taxa described in 1990 Fungi of North America Monotypic Agaricales genera Taxa named by Ron Petersen Taxa named by Franz Oberwinkler ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cortinarius Praestans
''Cortinarius praestans'', also known as the goliath webcap, is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus ''Cortinarius''. The mushroom has orangish-yellow caps that reach up to in diameter, and thick club-shaped stipes up to long. The edible mushroom is found in Europe. Taxonomy The species was first described as ''Agaricus praestans'' by the French botanist François Simon Cordier in 1870. It is commonly known as the "goliath webcap". Description left Mature caps are convex, usually grooved at the rolled-in margins, and typically reach diameters between . The surface color of the cap is chestnut or chocolate-brown with violet-copper tint. It has a light covering of surface fibrils and veil remnants that may appear as if pressed against the surface, or like small scales. The gills are whitish with an amethyst tint then later creamy clay- to rust-colored. They are crowded closely together, and have edges that are usually wavy and scalloped. The stem is long and thick, solid ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Agaricales Families
The Agaricales are an order of fungi in the class Agaricomycetes (division Basidiomycota). It is the largest group of mushroom-forming fungi, and includes more than 400 genera and over 13,000 species. Molecular phylogenetics analyses of ribosomal DNA sequences has led to advances in our understanding of the Agaricales, and substantially revised previous assessments of families and genera. The following families are in the Agaricales, according to the 10th edition of the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (2008)Kirk ''et al''. (2008), p. 12. with some additions. Families See also *List of Agaricales genera Notes References Literature cited * * * * * * * {{cite book , author=Quélet L. , title=Flore mycologique de la France et des pays limitrophes , year=1888 , publisher=O.Doin , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GJg_AAAAYAAJ , language=fr * Agaricales families Agaricales The fungal order Agaricales, also known as gilled mushrooms (for their distinctive gills) o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
