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Conotrochus Brunneus
''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *''Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns, 1999 *'' Conotrochus brunneus'' ( Moseley, 1881) *''Conotrochus funicolumna ''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *'' Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns Cairns (, ) is a ...'' ( Alcock, 1902) *'' Conotrochus typus'' † Seguenza, 1863 References Caryophylliidae Scleractinia genera {{scleractinia-stub ...
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Conotrochus Funicolumna
''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *'' Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p ..., 1999 *'' Conotrochus brunneus'' ( Moseley, 1881) *'' Conotrochus funicolumna'' ( Alcock, 1902) *'' Conotrochus typus'' † Seguenza, 1863 References Caryophylliidae Scleractinia genera {{scleractinia-stub ...
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Giuseppe Seguenza
Giuseppe Seguenza (June 8, 1833 in Messina – February 3, 1889 in Messina) was an Italian naturalist and geologist. Early life Giuseppe Seguenza was born on June 8, 1833, in Italy. Because his father expected him to follow in his footsteps and become a pharmacist, Seguenza studied under his father, who also owned his own pharmacy. Later, Seguenza chose to study the geological and mineralogical sciences. Scientific research At the age of 23, Giuseppe Seguenza discovered that all the products of the emanations of Vulcano (one of the Aeolian Islands) contained arsenic compounds. Afterward, he published other scientific works that earned him the attention of scholars in Europe and the silver medal at the Paris Exposition. He was appointed Professor of Natural History at the Maurolico School, then the Technical Institute of Messina, and finally earned a professorship at the University of Messina. There followed other work around the metalliferous deposits of Fiumedinisi, land a ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Caryophylliidae
The Caryophylliidae are a family of stony corals found from the tropics to temperate seas, and from shallow to very deep water. Genera *'' Africana'' Ocana & Brito, 2015 *'' Anomocora'' Studer, 1878 *'' Asterosmilia'' Duncan, 1867 *'' Aulocyathus'' Marenzeller, 1904 *'' Bathycyathus'' Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848 *'' Bourneotrochus'' Wells, 1984 *'' Brachytrochus'' † Reuss, 1864 *'' Caryophyllia'' Lamarck, 1801 *'' Ceratotrochus'' Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848 *'' Coelosimilia'' † *'' Coenocyathus'' Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848 *'' Coenosmilia'' Pourtalès, 1874 *''Colangia ''Colangia'' is a genus of small corals in the Family (biology), family Caryophylliidae. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus : * ''Colangia immersa'' Louis François de Pourtalès, Pourtalès, ...'' Pourtalès, 1871 *'' Concentrotheca'' Cairns, 1979 *'' Confluphyllia'' Zibrowius & Cairns, 1997 *'' Conotrochus'' Sequenza, 1864 *'' Crispatotrochus'' ...
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World Register Of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the information, which is gathered from the primary scientific literature as well as from some external regional and taxon-specific databases. WoRMS maintains valid names of all marine organisms, but also provides information on synonyms and invalid names. It is an ongoing task to maintain the registry, since new species are constantly being discovered and described by scientists; in addition, the nomenclature and taxonomy of existing species is often corrected or changed as new research is constantly being published. Subsets of WoRMS content are made available, and can have separate badging and their own home/launch pages, as "subregisters", such as the ''World List of ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Conotrochus Asymmetros
''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *'' Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns, 1999 *'' Conotrochus brunneus'' ( Moseley, 1881) *''Conotrochus funicolumna ''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *'' Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns Cairns (, ) is a ...'' ( Alcock, 1902) *'' Conotrochus typus'' † Seguenza, 1863 References Caryophylliidae Scleractinia genera {{scleractinia-stub ...
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Stephen D
Stephen or Steven is a common English first name. It is particularly significant to Christians, as it belonged to Saint Stephen ( grc-gre, Στέφανος ), an early disciple and deacon who, according to the Book of Acts, was stoned to death; he is widely regarded as the first martyr (or "protomartyr") of the Christian Church. In English, Stephen is most commonly pronounced as ' (). The name, in both the forms Stephen and Steven, is often shortened to Steve or Stevie. The spelling as Stephen can also be pronounced which is from the Greek original version, Stephanos. In English, the female version of the name is Stephanie. Many surnames are derived from the first name, including Stephens, Stevens, Stephenson, and Stevenson, all of which mean "Stephen's (son)". In modern times the name has sometimes been given with intentionally non-standard spelling, such as Stevan or Stevon. A common variant of the name used in English is Stephan ; related names that have found some curr ...
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Conotrochus Brunneus
''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *''Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns, 1999 *'' Conotrochus brunneus'' ( Moseley, 1881) *''Conotrochus funicolumna ''Conotrochus'' is a genus of small corals in the family Caryophylliidae. It holds four species. Species The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in the genus: *'' Conotrochus asymmetros'' Cairns Cairns (, ) is a ...'' ( Alcock, 1902) *'' Conotrochus typus'' † Seguenza, 1863 References Caryophylliidae Scleractinia genera {{scleractinia-stub ...
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Henry Nottidge Moseley
Henry Nottidge Moseley Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (14 November 1844 – 10 November 1891) was a British natural history, naturalist who sailed on the global scientific expedition of Challenger expedition, HMS ''Challenger'' in 1872 through 1876. Life Moseley was born in Wandsworth, London, the son of Henry Moseley (mathematician), Henry Moseley. He was educated at Harrow School, at Exeter College, Oxford (Arts) and at the University of London (medicine). He married Amabel Gwyn Jeffreys, daughter of the conchologist John Gwyn Jeffreys, in 1881, and they were the parents of the noted British people, British physicist Henry Moseley, Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley. Moseley delivered the Royal Society Croonian Lecture in 1878 and was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1879. He participated as naturalist in expeditions to Ceylon, to California, and to Oregon, and most notably he was in the Challenger expedition, ''Challenger'' expedition aboard of 1872 through 1876 which ...
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Alfred William Alcock
Alfred William Alcock (23 June 1859 in Bombay – 24 March 1933 in Belvedere, Kent) was a British physician, naturalist, and carcinologist. Early life and education Alcock was the son of a sea-captain, John Alcock in Bombay, India who retired to live in Blackheath. His mother was a daughter of Christopher Puddicombe, the only son of a Devon squire. Alcock studied at Mill Hill School, at Blackheath Proprietary School and at Westminster School. In 1876 his father faced financial losses and he was taken out of school and sent to India in the Wynaad district. Here he was taken care of by relatives engaged in coffee-planting. As a boy of 17 he spent time in the jungles of Malabar. Career Coffee-planting in Wynaad declined and Alcock obtained a post at a commission agent's office in Calcutta. This office closed soon, and he worked from 1878 to 1880 in Purulia as an agent recruiting unskilled labourers for the Assam tea gardens. While here an acquaintance, Duncan Cameron, le ...
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