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Colobosauroides
''Colobosauroides'' is a small genus of lizards in the family Gymnophthalmidae."''Colobosauroides'' ". ''Dahms Tierleben''. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/Scincomorpha/Gymnophthalmidae."''Colobosauroides'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org The genus ''Colobosauroides'' is endemic to Brazil. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Colobosauroides'' are found in northeastern Brazil, in the Brazilian states of Bahia and Ceará. Species The genus ''Colobosauroides'' includes only the following two species: *'' Colobosauroides carvalhoi'' M. Soares & Caramaschi, 1998 *''Colobosauroides cearensis'' da Cunha, Lima-Verde & Lima, 1991 Etymology The specific name, ''carvalhoi'', is in honor of Brazilian herpetologist Antenor Leitão de Carvalho.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Colobosauroides carvalhoi'', p. 49). Referenc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Colobosauroides
''Colobosauroides'' is a small genus of lizards in the family Gymnophthalmidae."''Colobosauroides'' ". ''Dahms Tierleben''. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/Scincomorpha/Gymnophthalmidae."''Colobosauroides'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org The genus ''Colobosauroides'' is endemic to Brazil. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Colobosauroides'' are found in northeastern Brazil, in the Brazilian states of Bahia and Ceará. Species The genus ''Colobosauroides'' includes only the following two species: *'' Colobosauroides carvalhoi'' M. Soares & Caramaschi, 1998 *''Colobosauroides cearensis'' da Cunha, Lima-Verde & Lima, 1991 Etymology The specific name, ''carvalhoi'', is in honor of Brazilian herpetologist Antenor Leitão de Carvalho.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Colobosauroides carvalhoi'', p. 49). Referenc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Colobosauroides Carvalhoi
''Colobosauroides carvalhoi'' is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. The species is native to Northeast Region, Brazil. Etymology The specific name, ''carvalhoi'', is in honor of Brazilian herpetologist Antenor Leitão de Carvalho. Geographic range ''C. carvalhoi'' is found in the Brazilian states of Bahia and Piauí. The distribution of ''C. carvalhoi'' is structured within the southern canyons, with a marked reduction in abundance from the base of rock cliffs through the central portion of the valleys. Habitat The preferred natural habitat of ''C. carvalhoi'' is savanna. Description Adults of ''C. carvalhoi'' have an average snout-to-vent length (SVL) of , with a tail slightly longer than SVL. Reproduction ''C. carvalhoi'' is oviparous. References Reference is a relationship between objects in which one object designates, or acts as a means by which to connect to or link to, another object. The first object in this relation is said to ''refer to'' the s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Colobosauroides Cearensis
''Colobosauroides cearensis'' is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Northeast Brazil. The species lives in leaf litter Plant litter (also leaf litter, tree litter, soil litter, litterfall or duff) is dead plant material (such as leaves, bark, needles, twigs, and cladodes) that have fallen to the ground. This detritus or dead organic material and its constituent .... Males are larger than females. References Colobosauroides Reptiles of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil Reptiles described in 1991 Taxa named by Osvaldo Rodrigues da Cunha Taxa named by José Santiago Lima-Verde Taxa named by Almira Cláudia Marinho Lima {{Gymnophthalmidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Osvaldo Rodrigues Da Cunha
Osvaldo Rodrigues da Cunha (6 April 1928 – 11 March 2011) was a Brazilian paleontologist and herpetologist. Da Cunha was born in Belém, and studied zoology at the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) of Manaus. Selected works * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Authored Taxa *'' Amapasaurus tetradactylus'' *'' Atractus albuquerquei'' *'' Atractus alphonsehogei'' *'' Atractus snethlageae'' *'' Colobosauroides cearensis'' *'' Gonatodes eladioi'' *'' Kinosternon scorpioides carajasensis'' *'' Liophis carajasensis'' *''Micrurus paraensis'' *'' Oxyrhopus melanogenys orientalis'' *''Placosoma cipoense ''Placosoma cipoense'', Cunha's Brazilian lizard , is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country i ...'' Eponyms Cunha is commemorated in the scientific names of two species of reptiles: '' Amphisbaena cunhai'' , ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gymnophthalmidae
Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known commonly as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called "spectacled" because of their transparent lower eyelids, which allow them to still see with closed eyes. As in most lizards, except geckos, these eyelids are movable. The Alopoglossidae have been recently moved from this family. Description and ecology Spectacled lizards are related to the Teiidae, but they look like skinks (slightly more distant relatives) with smooth scales. They are generally small lizards; many species have reduced limbs. Unusually among lizards, however, it is generally the hind limbs that are reduced or absent, rather than the forelimbs. Bauer (1998). Gymnophthalmids live in a wide variety of habitats, from desert to mountain to rain forest, throughout Central America and South America. They are usually inhabitants of the forest floor or wet areas associated with tropical forests, either nocturnal or intermitten ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taxa Named By Osvaldo Rodrigues Da Cunha
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular Taxonomic rank, ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's Linnaean taxonomy, system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard de Jussieu, Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of bio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lizard Genera
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia although some lizards are more closely related to these two excluded groups than they are to other lizards. Lizards range in size from chameleons and geckos a few centimeters long to the 3-meter-long Komodo dragon. Most lizards are quadrupedal, running with a strong side-to-side motion. Some lineages (known as "legless lizards"), have secondarily lost their legs, and have long snake-like bodies. Some such as the forest-dwelling ''Draco'' lizards are able to glide. They are often territorial, the males fighting off other males and signalling, often with bright colours, to attract mates and to intimidate rivals. Lizards are mainly carnivorous, often being sit-and-wait predators; many smaller species eat insects, while the Komodo eats mammals as bi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endemic Reptiles Of Brazil
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Portuguese Language
Portuguese ( or, in full, ) is a western Romance language of the Indo-European language family, originating in the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. It is an official language of Portugal, Brazil, Cape Verde, Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and São Tomé and Príncipe, while having co-official language status in East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, and Macau. A Portuguese-speaking person or nation is referred to as " Lusophone" (). As the result of expansion during colonial times, a cultural presence of Portuguese speakers is also found around the world. Portuguese is part of the Ibero-Romance group that evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin in the medieval Kingdom of Galicia and the County of Portugal, and has kept some Celtic phonology in its lexicon. With approximately 250 million native speakers and 24 million L2 (second language) speakers, Portuguese has approximately 274 million total speakers. It is usually listed as the sixth-most spoken language, the third-most sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herpetology
Herpetology (from Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, and caecilians (gymnophiona)) and reptiles (including snakes, lizards, amphisbaenids, turtles, terrapins, tortoises, crocodilians, and the tuataras). Birds, which are cladistically included within Reptilia, are traditionally excluded here; the scientific study of birds is the subject of ornithology. Thus, the definition of herpetology can be more precisely stated as the study of ectothermic (cold-blooded) tetrapods. Under this definition "herps" (or sometimes "herptiles" or "herpetofauna") exclude fish, but it is not uncommon for herpetological and ichthyological scientific societies to collaborate. Examples include publishing joint journals and holding conferences in order to foster the exchange of ideas between the fields, as the American Society of Ichthyologists and He ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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