Coilia Reynaldi
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Coilia Reynaldi
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * ''Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker, 18 ...
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John Edward Gray
John Edward Gray, FRS (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist. He was the elder brother of zoologist George Robert Gray and son of the pharmacologist and botanist Samuel Frederick Gray (1766–1828). The same is used for a zoological name. Gray was keeper of zoology at the British Museum in London from 1840 until Christmas 1874, before the natural history holdings were split off to the Natural History Museum. He published several catalogues of the museum collections that included comprehensive discussions of animal groups and descriptions of new species. He improved the zoological collections to make them amongst the best in the world. Biography Gray was born in Walsall, but his family soon moved to London, where Gray studied medicine. He assisted his father in writing ''The Natural Arrangement of British Plants'' (1821). After being blackballed by the Linnean Society of London, Gray shifted his interest from botany to zoology. He began his zoologica ...
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Coilia Lindmani
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * '' Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker ...
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Synonym (taxonomy)
The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linnaeus was the first to give a scientific name (under the currently used system of scientific nomenclature) to the Norway spruce, which he called ''Pinus abies''. This name is no longer in use, so it is now a synonym of the current scientific name, ''Picea abies''. * In zoology, moving a species from one genus to another results in a different binomen, but the name is considered an alternative combination rather than a synonym. The concept of synonymy in zoology is reserved for two names at the same rank that refers to a taxon at that rank - for example, the name ''Papilio prorsa'' Linnaeus, 1758 is a junior synonym of ''Papilio levana'' Linnaeus, 1758, being names for different seasonal forms of the species now referred to as ''Araschnia le ...
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Coilia Reynaldi
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * ''Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker, 18 ...
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Coilia Rebentischii
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * ''Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker, 18 ...
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Francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Francis Buchanan (15 February 1762 – 15 June 1829), later known as Francis Hamilton but often referred to as Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, was a Scottish physician who made significant contributions as a geographer, zoologist, and botanist while living in India. He did not assume the name of Hamilton until three years after his retirement from India. The standard botanical author abbreviation Buch.-Ham. is applied to plants and animals he described, though today the form "Hamilton, 1822" is more usually seen in ichthyology and is preferred by Fishbase. Early life Francis Buchanan was born at Bardowie, Callander, Perthshire where Elizabeth, his mother, lived on the estate of Branziet; his father Thomas, a physician, came in Spittal and claimed the chiefdom of the name of Buchanan and owned the Leny estate. Francis Buchanan matriculated in 1774 and received an MA in 1779. As he had three older brothers, he had to earn a living from a profession, so Buchanan studied medicine ...
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Coilia Ramcarati
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * '' Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker, 1 ...
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Peter James Palmer Whitehead
Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) Culture * Peter (actor) (born 1952), stage name Shinnosuke Ikehata, Japanese dancer and actor * ''Peter'' (album), a 1993 EP by Canadian band Eric's Trip * ''Peter'' (1934 film), a 1934 film directed by Henry Koster * ''Peter'' (2021 film), Marathi language film * "Peter" (''Fringe'' episode), an episode of the television series ''Fringe'' * ''Peter'' (novel), a 1908 book by Francis Hopkinson Smith * "Peter" (short story), an 1892 short story by Willa Cather Animals * Peter, the Lord's cat, cat at Lord's Cricket Ground in London * Peter (chief mouser), Chief Mouser between 1929 and 1946 * Peter II (cat), Chief Mouser between 1946 and 1947 * Peter III (cat), Chief Mouser between 1947 ...
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Coilia Neglecta
''Coilia'', the grenadier anchovies, is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains 12–13 species. They are found in East, Southeast and South Asia, and mostly inhabit estuarine regions, but there are also species in coastal marine habitats and rivers (at least up to from the sea in ''C. brachygnathus''). The largest is up to in length, but most species only reach around half that size. It derives its generic name ''coilia'' from the Greek ''koilia'', meaning "hollow" or "abdomen". Species There are 12 or 13 species: * '' Coilia borneensis'' Bleeker, 1852 (Bornean grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia brachygnathus'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 (Yangtze grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia coomansi'' Hardenberg, 1934 (Cooman's grenadier anchovy) * '' Coilia dussumieri'' Valenciennes, 1848 (Goldspotted grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia grayii'' J. Richardson, 1845 (Gray's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia lindmani'' Bleeker, 1858 (Lindman's grenadier anchovy) * ''Coilia macrognathos'' Bleeker, 1 ...
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Hermann Schlegel
Hermann Schlegel (10 June 1804 – 17 January 1884) was a German ornithologist, herpetologist and ichthyologist. Early life and education Schlegel was born at Altenburg, the son of a brassfounder. His father collected butterflies, which stimulated Schlegel's interest in natural history. The discovery, by chance, of a buzzard's nest led him to the study of birds, and a meeting with Christian Ludwig Brehm. Schlegel started to work for his father, but soon tired of it. He travelled to Vienna in 1824, where, at the university, he attended the lectures of Leopold Fitzinger and Johann Jacob Heckel. A letter of introduction from Brehm to gained him a position at the Naturhistorisches Museum. Ornithological career One year after his arrival, the director of this natural history museum, Carl Franz Anton Ritter von Schreibers, recommended him to Coenraad Jacob Temminck, director of the natural history museum of Leiden, who was seeking an assistant. At first Schlegel worked mainly o ...
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Coenraad Jacob Temminck
Coenraad Jacob Temminck (; 31 March 1778 – 30 January 1858) was a Dutch people, Dutch Aristocracy (class), aristocrat, Zoology, zoologist and museum director. Biography Coenraad Jacob Temminck was born on 31 March 1778 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic. From his father, Jacob Temminck, who was treasurer of the Dutch East India Company with links to numerous travellers and collectors, he inherited a large collection of bird specimens. His father was a good friend of Francois Levaillant who also guided Coenraad. Temminck's ''Manuel d'ornithologie, ou Tableau systématique des oiseaux qui se trouvent en Europe'' (1815) was the standard work on European birds for many years. He was also the author of ''Histoire naturelle générale des Pigeons et des Gallinacées'' (1813–1817), ''Nouveau Recueil de Planches coloriées d'Oiseaux'' (1820–1839), and contributed to the mammalian sections of Philipp Franz von Siebold's ''Fauna japonica'' (1844–1850). Temminck was the first dire ...
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Coilia Nasus
''Coilia nasus'', also known as ungeo and the Japanese grenadier anchovy or Chinese tapertail anchovy is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Engraulidae (anchovies). It grows to total length; it is a relatively large species for its genus. It is found in marine, freshwater, and brackish water at depths down to . It is an example of an anadromous fish species, with some populations moving to freshwater to spawn. Overall they are distributed in the northwest Pacific, between 21–42°N and 109–134°E, or from Guangdong in China to the west coast of the Korean peninsula and the Ariake Sound in southwestern Japan. A traditional delicacy, the species is commercially fished in Korea, China and Japan. In China it is one of the most expensive fish sold, and as the anadromous variety is more expensive than the freshwater variety, the industry is mostly focussed in the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and Yangtze. Some Chinese populations migrate anadromously every spring up t ...
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