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Chamaeota
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * '' Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * '' Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ... (1979) ...
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Chamaeota Xanthogramma
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from '' Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * ''Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq ''Pluteus fenzlii'') * ''Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * ''Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * ''Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * ''Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens'' ...
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Chamaeota Broadwayi
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * '' Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ... (1979) ( ...
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Chamaeota Tropica
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ... (1979) (e ...
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Chamaeota Subolivascens
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq '' Pluteus fenzlii'') * '' Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * '' Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * '' Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * '' Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq '' Pluteus mammillatus'') * '' Chamaeota subolivascen ...
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Chamaeota Sphaerospora
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq '' Pluteus fenzlii'') * '' Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * '' Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * '' Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * '' Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens' ...
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Chamaeota Sinica
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq '' Pluteus fenzlii'') * '' Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * '' Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * '' Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * ''Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens'' ...
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Chamaeota Longipes
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq '' Pluteus fenzlii'') * '' Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * '' Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * ''Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * ''Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens'' ...
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Chamaeota Insignis
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq '' Pluteus fenzlii'') * '' Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * ''Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * ''Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * ''Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens'' C ...
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Chamaeota Fenzlii
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * '' Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * '' Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ... (1979) ...
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Chamaeota Dextrinoidespora
''Chamaeota'' is a genus in the Pluteaceae family of small- to medium-sized mushrooms. They have a central stipe, free gills, smooth pink spores, and a partial veil that usually forms an annulus (ring) on the stipe. ''Chamaeota'' can be distinguished from ''Volvariella'' by its lack of a volva and from ''Entolomataceae'' by its free gills and smooth spores. Members of ''Chamaeota'' are extremely rare. Most species are tropical but at least two species exist in the United States. The type species is ''Chamaeota xanthogramma'' (Ces.) Earle s 'xanthogrammus'(1909). Notable species * ''Chamaeota broadwayi'' Murrill (1911) * '' Chamaeota dextrinoidespora'' Z.S. Bi (1988) * ''Chamaeota fenzlii'' (Schulzer) Singer (1979) (eq ''Pluteus fenzlii'') * ''Chamaeota insignis'' (Cooke & Massee) Pegler (1965) * ''Chamaeota longipes'' Wichanský (1967) * ''Chamaeota sinica'' J.Z. Ying (1995) * ''Chamaeota sphaerospora'' (eq ''Pluteus mammillatus'') * ''Chamaeota subolivascens'' Cour ...
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Pluteaceae
The Pluteaceae are a family of small to medium-sized mushrooms which have free gill attachment and pink spores. Members of Pluteaceae can be mistaken for members of Entolomataceae, but can be distinguished by the angled spores and attached gills of the Entolomataceae. The four genera in the Pluteaceae comprise the widely distributed ''Volvariella'' and ''Pluteus'', the rare '' Chamaeota'', and ''Volvopluteus'', which was newly described in 2011 as a result of molecular analysis. The ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008) estimates there are 364 species in the family. Selected species * ''Pluteus cervinus'', synonym ''Pluteus atricapillus'', or deer mushroom * ''Pluteus concentricus'' * ''Pluteus leoninus'' * ''Pluteus murinus'' * ''Pluteus salicinus'', or the knackers crumpet (hallucinogenic) * ''Volvariella volvacea'' * ''Volvopluteus gloiocephalus ''Volvopluteus gloiocephalus,'' commonly known as the big sheath mushroom, rose-gilled grisette, or stubble rose ...
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Pluteus Mammillatus
''Pluteus'' is a large genus of fungi with over 300 species. They are wood rotting saprobes with pink spore prints and gills that are free from the stem. The Latin word ''Pluteus'' means ''shed or penthouse''. Characteristics of the genus Characteristics of the ''Pluteus'' genus are: #These fungi grow on wood or wood remains. #The spore powder is deep pink, soon giving a pink tint to the initially pale gills. #The gills are free from the stipe. #There is no volva or ring (exception: the rare recently reclassified North American species ''P. mammillatus'', previously ''Chamaeota sphaerospora''). #Microscopically, they often have abundant, distinctive cystidia. The spores are smooth and roughly egg-shaped. ''Pluteus'' is separated from ''Volvariella'' due to the lack of a volva, and from ''Entoloma'' by growing on wood and by microscopic features (''Entolomas'' have angular spores). Naming The name ''Pluteus'' was established in 1837 by the founding mycologist Elias Magnus ...
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