Chaitophorinae
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Chaitophorinae
Chaitophorinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are about 12 genera and more than 180 described species in Chaitophorinae. Genera Tribe: Chaitophorini * '' Chaitogenophorus'' Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999 * '' Chaitophorus'' Koch, 1854 * '' Lambersaphis'' * '' Periphyllus'' Hoeven, 1863 (maple aphids) * '' Pseudopterocomma'' MacGillivray, 1963 * '' Trichaitophorus'' Takahashi, 1937 * '' Yamatochaitophorus'' Higuchi, 1972 Tribe: Siphini * '' Atheroides'' Haliday, 1839 * '' Caricosipha'' Börner, 1939 * '' Chaetosiphella'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1939 * '' Laingia'' Theobald, 1922 * '' Sipha'' Passerini, 1860 References Hemiptera subfamilies {{Aphididae-stub ...
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Chaitophorinae
Chaitophorinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are about 12 genera and more than 180 described species in Chaitophorinae. Genera Tribe: Chaitophorini * '' Chaitogenophorus'' Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999 * '' Chaitophorus'' Koch, 1854 * '' Lambersaphis'' * '' Periphyllus'' Hoeven, 1863 (maple aphids) * '' Pseudopterocomma'' MacGillivray, 1963 * '' Trichaitophorus'' Takahashi, 1937 * '' Yamatochaitophorus'' Higuchi, 1972 Tribe: Siphini * '' Atheroides'' Haliday, 1839 * '' Caricosipha'' Börner, 1939 * '' Chaetosiphella'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1939 * '' Laingia'' Theobald, 1922 * '' Sipha'' Passerini, 1860 References Hemiptera subfamilies {{Aphididae-stub ...
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Aphid
Aphids are small sap-sucking insects and members of the superfamily Aphidoidea. Common names include greenfly and blackfly, although individuals within a species can vary widely in color. The group includes the fluffy white woolly aphids. A typical life cycle involves flightless females giving live birth to female nymphs—who may also be already pregnant, an adaptation scientists call telescoping generations—without the involvement of males. Maturing rapidly, females breed profusely so that the number of these insects multiplies quickly. Winged females may develop later in the season, allowing the insects to colonize new plants. In temperate regions, a phase of sexual reproduction occurs in the autumn, with the insects often overwintering as eggs. The life cycle of some species involves an alternation between two species of host plants, for example between an annual crop and a woody plant. Some species feed on only one type of plant, while others are generalists, coloni ...
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Aphididae
The Aphididae are a very large insect family in the aphid superfamily ( Aphidoidea), of the order Hemiptera. These insects suck the sap from plant leaves. Several thousand species are placed in this family, many of which are considered plant/crop pests. They are the family of insects containing most plant virus vectors (around 200 known) with the green peach aphid (''Myzus persicae'') being one of the most prevalent and indiscriminate carriers. Evolution Aphids originated in the late Cretaceous about (Mya), but the Aphidinae which comprises about half of the 4700 described species and genera of aphids alive today come from their most recent radiation which occurred in the late Tertiary less than 10 Mya.Von Dohlen CD, Moran NA (2000) Molecular data support a rapid radiation of aphids in the Cretaceous and multiple origins of host alternation. Biol J Linnean Soc 71: 689–717Von Dohlen CD, Rowe CA, Heie OE (2006) A test of morphological hypotheses for tribal and subtribal relatio ...
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Periphyllus Sp
''Periphyllus'' is a genus of maple aphids in the family Aphididae. There are more than 40 described species in ''Periphyllus''. Species These 48 species belong to the genus ''Periphyllus'': * '' Periphyllus acericola'' (Walker, 1848) * '' Periphyllus acerifoliae'' * '' Periphyllus acerihabitans'' Zhang, 1982 * '' Periphyllus aceriphaga'' Chakrabarti & Mandal, 1987 * '' Periphyllus aceris'' (Linnaeus, 1761) * '' Periphyllus aesculi'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1933 * '' Periphyllus allogenes'' * '' Periphyllus americanus'' (Baker, 1917) * '' Periphyllus bengalensis'' Ghosh & Raychaudhuri, 1972 * '' Periphyllus brevisetosus'' Sorin, 1990 * '' Periphyllus brevispinosus'' Gillette & Palmer, 1930 * '' Periphyllus bulgaricus'' Tashev, 1964 * '' Periphyllus caesium'' Chakrabarti & Saha, 1987 * '' Periphyllus californiensis'' (Shinji, 1917) * '' Periphyllus changlai'' Remaudière, 2002 * '' Periphyllus coleoptis'' * '' Periphyllus coracinus'' (Koch, 1854) * '' Periphyllus diacerivorus'' Zhang ...
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Sipha
''Sipha'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Sipha aegilopis'' Bozhko, 1961 * ''Sipha agropyronensis'' (Gillette, 1911) * ''Sipha elegans'' * ''Sipha flava'' * ''Sipha maydis ''Sipha maydis'' is a species of aphid. It is a pest of millet Millets () are a highly varied group of small-seeded grasses, widely grown around the world as cereal crops or grains for fodder and human food. Most species generally refer ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10668560 Cosmopolitan insects Chaitophorinae ...
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Chaitophorus
''Chaitophorus'' is a genus of aphids first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1854. This genus includes roughly 90 to 110 species, and is found in North America, Europe, and Asia. Hosts ''Chaitophorus'' aphids are generally host-specific. They are known primarily from members of Salicaceae, namely ''Populus'' and '' Salix''. However, some species are known from Vitaceae, Apiaceae, and Asteraceae. Identification The morphological differences between species of this genus are fairly subtle. As a result, identification to the species can be challenging, and knowledge of the host plant can be valuable. Ecological relationships Parasitoids such as '' Lysiphlebus salicaphis and Aphelinus aureus'' are known to specialize in this genus. Like many aphids, ''Chaitophorus'' are known to have generally mutualistic relationships with ants. This relationship is described to have independently evolved at least 5 times within the genus. As they feed on phloem sap Sap is a flui ...
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Periphyllus
''Periphyllus'' is a genus of maple aphids in the family Aphididae. There are more than 40 described species in ''Periphyllus''. Species These 48 species belong to the genus ''Periphyllus'': * '' Periphyllus acericola'' (Walker, 1848) * '' Periphyllus acerifoliae'' * '' Periphyllus acerihabitans'' Zhang, 1982 * '' Periphyllus aceriphaga'' Chakrabarti & Mandal, 1987 * '' Periphyllus aceris'' (Linnaeus, 1761) * '' Periphyllus aesculi'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1933 * '' Periphyllus allogenes'' * '' Periphyllus americanus'' (Baker, 1917) * '' Periphyllus bengalensis'' Ghosh & Raychaudhuri, 1972 * '' Periphyllus brevisetosus'' Sorin, 1990 * '' Periphyllus brevispinosus'' Gillette & Palmer, 1930 * '' Periphyllus bulgaricus'' Tashev, 1964 * '' Periphyllus caesium'' Chakrabarti & Saha, 1987 * '' Periphyllus californiensis'' (Shinji, 1917) * '' Periphyllus changlai'' Remaudière, 2002 * '' Periphyllus coleoptis'' * '' Periphyllus coracinus'' (Koch, 1854) * '' Periphyllus diacerivorus'' Zhang ...
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Atheroides
''Atheroides'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: * '' Atheroides brevicornis'' Laing, 1920 * '' Atheroides doncasteri'' Ossiannilsson, 1955 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10421282 Hemiptera of North America Aphididae ...
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