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Caudal Horn
The caudal mucous pit, or caudal mucous horn, is an anatomical structure on the tail end of the foot of various land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks. The function of this pit is the resorption of mucus when the gastropod is moving (see also Muratov 1999). An incorrect and yet often-used term for this structure is the "caudal gland".Barker G. M. (2001) "Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology." in Barker G. M. (ed.):The biology of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, . 1-146, cited pages: page 90 and pages 140-143. This area also used to be referred to by the term "caudal pore". Families Families of snails and slug where a caudal mucous pit exists in every species included: * Arionidae: * Endodontidae * Polygyridae * Helicodiscidae * Daudebardiinae (a subfamily of Oxychilidae) * Urocyclidae * Helicarionidae * Ariophantidae * Systrophiidae (Systrophiidae is a synonym for Scolodontinae, the subfamily of fa ...
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Ovachlamys Fulgens 3
''Ovachlamys'' is a genus of land snails in the family Helicarionidae. Species Species include:Helicarionidae.
Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base. * '''' – jumping snail *'''' *'''' *''

Helicodiscidae
Helicodiscidae is a family of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Punctoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Genera Genera within the family include: * ''Lucilla'' Lowe, 1852 Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. nnotated list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics. ''Malacologica Bohemoslovaca'', Suppl. 1: 1-37PDF * Subfamily Helicodiscinae Pilsbry, 1927 ** ''Chanomphalus'' Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879 ** '' Helicodiscus'' Morse, 1864 - the type genus ** '' Polygyriscus'' Pilsbry, 1948 ** '' Speleodiscoides'' A.G. Smith, 1957 ** '' Radiodiscus'' - may belong in the Charopidae Charopidae is a taxonomic family of small air-breathing land snails (and semi-slugs such as ''Otoconcha dimidiata''), terrestrial pulmona ...
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Binneyidae
Binneyidae is a family of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Arionoidea Arionoidea is a taxonomic group, superfamily of air-breathing land slugs, shell-less terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks. Families Families within the superfamily Arionoidea include: * Arionidae * Anadenidae * Ariolimacidae * Bin ... (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Genera The family Binneyidae has no subfamilies. Genera within the family Binneyidae include:Anatolij A. Schileyko: ''Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs'', Part 15 Oopeltidae, Anadenidae, Arionidae, Philomycidae, Succineidae, Athoracophoridae. Ruthenica, Supplement 2(15): 2049-2210, 2007 ISSN 0136-0027 * '' Binneya'' Cooper, 1863 - the type genus * '' Hemphillia'' Bland & Binney, 1872 * ?'' Gliabates'' Webb, 1959 References External links Taxa named by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell Gastropod families ...
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Charopidae
Charopidae is a taxonomic family of small air-breathing land snails (and semi-slugs such as ''Otoconcha dimidiata''), terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Punctoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Charopidae Hutton, 1884. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816165 on 12 February 2021 Taxonomy The following genera are recognised in the family Charopidae: Subfamily Charopinae * '' Acanthoptyx'' Ancey, 1888 * '' Acheronopa'' Hyman & Stanisic, 2005 * '' Aeschrodomus'' Pilsbry, 1892 * '' Albiropa'' Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018 * '' Allocharopa'' Iredale, 1937 * '' Amfractaropa'' Holcroft, 2018 * '' Andrefrancia'' Solem, 1960 * '' Annoselix'' Iredale, 1939 * '' Ba'' Solem, 1983 - with the only species ''Ba humbugi'' * '' Barringtonica'' Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012 * '' Biomphalopa'' Stanisic, 1990 * '' Bischoffena'' Iredale, 1937 * '' Burwellia'' Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018 * '' Ca ...
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Oopeltidae
Oopeltidae is a family of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Arionoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Subfamilies and genera The family Oopeltidae consists of two subfamilies: * Oopeltinae Cockerell, 1891 * Ariopeltinae Sirgel, 1985 Sirgel W. F. (1985)"A new subfamily of Arionidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata)" '' Annals of the Natal Museum'' 26(2): 471-487. Ariopeltinae is on the page 473. Genera in the family Oopeltidae include: Oopeltinae * '' Oopelta'' Mörch n Heynemann 1867 - type genus of the family Oopeltidae ** '' Oopelta nigropunctata'' Ariopeltinae * '' Ariopelta'' Sirgel, 1985 - type genus of the subfamily Ariopeltinae ** ''Ariopelta capensis'' Krauss, 1848 - type species, synonym: ''Limax'' (''Limas'') ''capensis'' Krauss, 1848 ** '' Ariopelta variegata'' Sirgel, 2012Sirgel, W.F. 2012. A new species of Oopeltidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Arionoidea), with a revision of the sub ...
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Dyakiidae
Dyakiidae is a family of air-breathing land snails terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Trochomorphoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Some of the species in this family are sinistral (left-handed) in their shell coiling. Distribution The family Dyakiidae is endemic to Sundaland in Southeast Asia. Anatomy In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes is between 26 and 30 (according to the values in this table).Barker G. M. (2001) ''Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology''. 1-146. In: Barker G. M. (ed.) (2001) The biology of terrestrial molluscs'. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, cited pages: 139-144. . The family also includes ''Quantula striata'', the only known terrestrial gastropod to emit light. The Digestive system characteristics are as follows. The buccal mass is small. The jaw is smooth. The stomach is very simple with weak muscles (as is the case in the majority of land snail ...
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Scolodontidae
Scolodontidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s in the superfamily Scolodontoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Scolodontidae H. B. Baker, 1925. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=851337 on 2021-02-21 Taxonomy The following genera are recognised in the family Scolodontidae: * '' Polygyratia'' Gray, 1847 * '' Ridleyconcha'' Christensen, 2020 ;Scolodontinae * '' Drepanostomella'' Bourguignat, 1889 * '' Happia'' Bourguignat, 1889 - synonym: ''Ammonoceras'' L. Pfeiffer, 1855Bank, R.; Bouchet, P.; Marshall, B. (2017). Scolodontidae H. B. Baker, 1925. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: Wo ...
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Ariophantidae
Ariophantidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails and semi-slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicarionoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Distribution The distribution of the family Ariophantidae includes India and south-eastern Asia. Anatomy Snails within this family make and use love darts made of chitin. In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 21 and 25 and also lies between 31 and 35, but other values are also possible (according to the values in this table).Barker G. M. (2001). ''Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology''. in Barker G. M. (ed.): The biology of terrestrial molluscs'. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001, . 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142. Taxonomy Subfamilies The family Ariophantidae consists of 3 subfamilies: * Ariophantinae Godwin-Austen, 1888 - synonyms: Naninidae Pfeffer, 1878 (inv.); Hemiplectinae Gude & B. B. Woo ...
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Helicarionidae
Helicarionidae is a family of air-breathing land snails or semi-slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicarionoidea. Distribution The distribution of Helicarionidae includes the eastern Palearctic, Malagasy, India, south-eastern Asia, Hawaii, and Australia. Anatomy Species of snails within this family make and use love darts made of chitin. In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 21 and 30 (according to the values in this table). Taxonomy The family Helicarionidae is nested within the limacoid clade, as shown in the following cladogram :Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". ''Journal of Biogeography'' 27(2): 379-390. JSTOR Genera The following genera are recognised in the family Helicarionidae: ;Subfamily Helicarioninae *'' Amenixesta'' *'' Antiquarion'' *'' Attenborougharion'' *'' Bathia'' *'' Brevisentis'' ...
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