Candalidini
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Candalidini
Candalidini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily Polyommatinae. Genera *''Candalides'' Hübner, 819 __NOTOC__ Year 819 (Roman numerals, DCCCXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – Emperor Louis the Pious, Louis I marries Judith .../small> *'' Nesolycaena'' Waterhouse & Turner, 1905 *'' Zetona'' Waterhouse, 1938 References * * Butterfly tribes {{Polyommatinae-stub ...
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Candalidini
Candalidini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily Polyommatinae. Genera *''Candalides'' Hübner, 819 __NOTOC__ Year 819 (Roman numerals, DCCCXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – Emperor Louis the Pious, Louis I marries Judith .../small> *'' Nesolycaena'' Waterhouse & Turner, 1905 *'' Zetona'' Waterhouse, 1938 References * * Butterfly tribes {{Polyommatinae-stub ...
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Polyommatinae
Polyommatinae, the blues, are a diverse subfamily of gossamer-winged butterflies (family Lycaenidae). This subfamily was long used to assign taxa of unclear relationships, and its contents and phylogeny are still in need of revision. The following four tribes are generally recognized within Polyommatinae, with Polyommatini comprising most of the genera and species: * Candalidini Eliot 1973 * Lycaenesthini Toxopeus 1929 * Niphandini Eliot 1973 * Polyommatini Polyommatini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily of Polyommatinae. These were extensively studied by Russian novelist and lepidopterist Vladimir Nabokov. Genera Genera in this tribe include: * ''Actizera'' * '' Acytolepis'' * '' ... Swainson 1827 References External links * Tolweb Butterflies and Moths of North AmericaButterflies of America Taxa named by William John Swainson Butterfly subfamilies {{Polyommatinae-stub ...
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Candalides
''Candalides'' is a large genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm. Species *'' Candalides absimilis'' (C. Felder, 1862) *'' Candalides acasta'' (Cox, 1873) *'' Candalides afretta'' Parsons, 1986 *'' Candalides ardosiacea'' (Tite, 1963) *'' Candalides biaka'' (Tite, 1963) *'' Candalides coerulea'' (Röber, 1886) *'' Candalides consimilis'' Waterhouse, 1942 *'' Candalides cuprea'' (Röber, 1886) *'' Candalides cyprotus'' (Olliff, 1886) *'' Candalides erinus'' (Fabricius, 1775) *'' Candalides geminus'' Edwards & Kerr, 1978 *'' Candalides gilberti'' Waterhouse, 1903 *'' Candalides grandissima'' Bethune-Baker, 1908 *'' Candalides heathi'' (Cox, 1873) *''Candalides helenita'' (Semper, 879 *''Candalides hyacinthina'' (Semper, 879 *'' Candalides lamia'' (Grose-Smith, 1897) *'' Candalides limbata'' (Tite, 1963) *'' Candalides margarita'' (Semper, 879 *'' Candalides meforensis'' (Tite, 1963) *'' Candalides neurapacuna'' Bet ...
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Nesolycaena
''Nesolycaena'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The members (species) are found in the Australasian realm. Species *''Nesolycaena albosericea'' (Miskin, 1891) *''Nesolycaena caesia'' d'Apice & Miller, 1992 *''Nesolycaena medicea'' Braby, 1996 *''Nesolycaena urumelia ''Nesolycaena'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The members (species) are found in the Australasian realm. Species *''Nesolycaena albosericea'' (Miskin, 1891) *''Nesolycaena caesia'' d'Apice & Miller, 1992 *''Nesolycaena med ...'' (Tindale, 1922) External links FunetTaxonomy Distribution * 1996: A new species of ''Nesolycaena'' Waterhouse and Turner (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Northeastern Australia. ''Australian journal of entomology'', 35: 9-17. . Full article Candalidini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatinae-stub ...
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Zetona
''Zetona'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The single member of this genus, ''Zetona delospila'', the clear-spotted blue or satin blue, is found in Australia in the northern part of the state of Western Australia, the northern parts of the Northern Territory and Queensland. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ... is about 20 mm. Adults are brown. Males have a purple tinge. The larvae feed on '' Cassytha filiformis''. They are green with brown hairs and a narrow red dorsal line edged in white and purple. The pupa is attached to a nearby plant or in a curled leaf on the ground.Lepidopt ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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Lycaenidae
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. The family comprises seven subfamilies, including the blues (Polyommatinae), the coppers (Lycaeninae), the hairstreaks (Theclinae), and the harvesters (Miletinae). Description, food, and life cycle Adults are small, under 5 cm usually, and brightly coloured, sometimes with a metallic gloss. Larvae are often flattened rather than cylindrical, with glands that may produce secretions that attract and subdue ants. Their cuticles tend to be thickened. Some larvae are capable of producing vibrations and low sounds that are transmitted through the substrates they inhabit. They use these sounds to communicate with ants.Pierce, N. E.; Braby, M. F.; Heath, A.; Lohman, D. J.; Mathew, J.; Rand, D. B. & Travassos, M. A. (2002)"The eco ...
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Butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily (zoology), superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo Holometabolism, complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs o ...
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