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Caesalpinioideae
Caesalpinioideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, placed in the large family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. Its name is formed from the generic name ''Caesalpinia''. It is known also as the peacock flower subfamily. The Caesalpinioideae are mainly trees distributed in the moist tropics, but include such temperate species as the honeylocust (''Gleditsia triacanthos'') and Kentucky coffeetree (''Gymnocladus dioicus''). It has the following clade-based definition: The most inclusive crown clade containing '' Arcoa gonavensis'' Urb. and ''Mimosa pudica'' L., but not '' Bobgunnia fistuloides'' (Harms) J. H. Kirkbr. & Wiersema, '' Duparquetia orchidacea'' Baill., or '' Poeppigia procera'' C.Presl In some classifications, for example the Cronquist system, the group is recognized at the rank of family, Caesalpiniaceae. Characteristics * Specialised extrafloral nectaries often present on the petiole and / or on the primary and secondary rachises, usually between pinnae or ...
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Fabaceae
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.
Article 18.5 states: "The following names, of long usage, are treated as validly published: ....Leguminosae (nom. alt.: Fabaceae; type: Faba Mill. Vicia L.; ... When the Papilionaceae are regarded as a family distinct from the remainder of the Leguminosae, the name Papilionaceae is conserved against Leguminosae." English pronunciations are as follows: , and .
commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and agriculturally important of

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Leguminosae
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.
Article 18.5 states: "The following names, of long usage, are treated as validly published: ....Leguminosae (nom. alt.: Fabaceae; type: Faba Mill. Vicia L.; ... When the Papilionaceae are regarded as a family distinct from the remainder of the Leguminosae, the name Papilionaceae is conserved against Leguminosae." English pronunciations are as follows: , and .
commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and agriculturally important of

Chamaecrista Absus W2 IMG 3465
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' Cassia'' and '' Senna'', members of ''Chamaecrista'' form root nodules. Species ''Chamaecrista'' comprises the following species, organized into sections, subsections, and series: Section ''Apoucouita'' Benth. Series Apoucouita * '' Chamaecrista aiarana'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista apoucouita'' (Aubl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * ''Chamaecrista aspidiifolia'' H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista bahiae'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista boyanii'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin * '' Chamaecrista compitalis'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin * '' Chamaecrista duartei'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista eitenorum'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin ** var. ''eitenorum'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) ...
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Chamaecrista
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' Cassia'' and '' Senna'', members of ''Chamaecrista'' form root nodules. Species ''Chamaecrista'' comprises the following species, organized into sections, subsections, and series: Section ''Apoucouita'' Benth. Series Apoucouita * '' Chamaecrista aiarana'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista apoucouita'' (Aubl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * ''Chamaecrista aspidiifolia ''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera ' ...'' H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista bahiae'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby * '' Chamaecrista boyanii'' (H.S.I ...
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Arcoa Gonavensis
''Arcoa'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Arcoa is monotypic, with the single species ''Arcoa gonavensis''. It is endemic to Hispaniola Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an island in the Caribbean that is part of the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the West Indies, and th .... References Caesalpinioideae Fabaceae genera Flora of the Dominican Republic Flora of Haiti {{Caesalpinioideae-stub ...
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Recordoxylon
''Recordoxylon'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Currently, there is no commercial usage for it, not as decoration nor for its nutritive properties. The genus name of ''Recordoxylon'' is in honour of Samuel J. Record (1881–1945), an American botanist who played a prominent role in the study of trees and wood Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin th .... It was first described and published in Trop. Woods Vol.39 on page 16 in 1934. Its native range is northern South America and is found in northern Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana and Venezuela. Species References Cassieae Plants described in 1934 Flora of Guyana Flora of North Brazil Flora of Colombia Flora of French Guiana ...
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Batesia
''Batesia'' is a genus of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...s in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. References Cassieae Fabaceae genera {{Caesalpinioideae-stub ...
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Delonix Regia
''Delonix regia'' is a species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae native to Madagascar. It is noted for its fern-like leaves and flamboyant display of orange-red flowers over summer. In many tropical parts of the world it is grown as an ornamental tree and in English it is given the name royal poinciana, flamboyant, phoenix flower, flame of the forest, or flame tree (one of several species given this name). This species was previously placed in the genus ''Poinciana'', named for Phillippe de Longvilliers de Poincy, the 17th-century governor of Saint Christopher (Saint Kitts). It is a non-nodulating legume. Description The flowers of ''Delonix regia'' are large, with four spreading scarlet or orange-red petals up to long, and a fifth upright petal called the standard, which is slightly larger and spotted with yellow and white. They appear in corymbs along and at the ends of branches. The naturally occurring variety ''flavida'' (Beng ...
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Melanoxylum
''Melanoxylum'' is the genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ... for a yellow-flowered, Brauna tree of Brazil. References Cassieae Fabaceae genera {{Caesalpinioideae-stub ...
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Gymnocladus Dioicus
The Kentucky coffeetree (''Gymnocladus dioicus''), also known as American coffee berry, Kentucky mahogany, nicker tree, and stump tree, is a tree in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae of the legume family Fabaceae, native to the Midwest, Upper South, Appalachia, and small pockets of New York in the United States and Ontario in Canada. The seed may be roasted and used as a substitute for coffee beans; however, unroasted pods and seeds are toxic. The wood from the tree is used by cabinetmakers and carpenters. It is also planted as a street tree. From 1976 to 1994, the Kentucky coffeetree was the state tree of Kentucky, after which the tulip poplar was returned to that designation. Description The tree varies from 18 to 21 meters (60–70 feet) high with a spread of 12–15 meters (40–50 feet) and a trunk up to one meter (3 feet) in diameter. The tree grows at a medium rate with height increases of anywhere from 12" to 24" per year. A 10-year-old sapling will stand a ...
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Caesalpinia
''Caesalpinia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. Historically, membership within the genus has been highly variable, with different publications including anywhere from 70 to 165 species, depending largely on the inclusion or exclusion of species alternately listed under genera such as ''Hoffmannseggia''. It contains tropical or subtropical woody plants. The generic name honours the botanist, physician, and philosopher Andrea Cesalpino (1519–1603). The name Caesalpinaceae at family level, or Caesalpinioideae at the level of subfamily, is based on this generic name. Species * '' Caesalpinia acapulcensis'' Standl. * ''Caesalpinia anacantha'' Urb. * '' Caesalpinia bahamensis'' Lam. * ''Caesalpinia barahonensis'' Urb. * ''Caesalpinia brasiliensis'' L. * '' Caesalpinia cassioides'' Willd. 1809 *''Caesalpinia erianthera'' Chiov. * ''Caesalpinia monensis'' Britton—black nicker * ''Caesalpinia nipensis'' Urb. * ''Caesalpinia ...
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Duparquetia Orchidacea
''Duparquetia orchidacea'' is a liana which is native to tropical west Africa. It is the only species in the subfamily Duparquetioideae. It is found in humid tropical forests in West and Central Africa. It is a basal member of the Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...
, as evidenced by the distinctive structure of its flowers and wood, and phylogenetic studies.


References

Fabaceae Monotypic Fabaceae genera
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