1603 In Art
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1603 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1603, art Events from the year 1603 in art. Events * (unknown) Paintings Image:Michelangelo Caravaggio 052.jpg, Caravaggio, '' The Entombment of Christ'' Image:The Sacrifice of Isaac by Caravaggio.jpg, Caravaggio, ''Sacrifice of Isaac'' *Caravaggio **'' The Entombment of Christ'' (1602-1603) **''Sacrifice of Isaac'' ( Uffizi) *Peter Paul Rubens - '' Portrait of a Young Woman'' *Tawaraya Sōtatsu (with calligrapher Honami Kōetsu) - Poem scroll with deer *Andrea Vicentino - ''Battle of Lepanto'' ( Doge's Palace, Venice) Births *March 2 - Pietro Novelli, Italian painter, architect and stage set designer (died 1647) *June 3 - Pietro Paolini, Italian painter of still lifes and cabinet pictures (died 1681) *''date unknown'' **Pieter Jansz van Asch, Dutch painter (died 1678) **Cornelis Bloemaert, Dutch painter and engraver (died 1692) **Jan Gerritsz van Bronckhorst Dutch painter and engraver of the Baroque period (died 1661) **Paolo Antonio Barbieri, Italian p ...
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Caravaggio
Michelangelo Merisi (Michele Angelo Merigi or Amerighi) da Caravaggio, known as simply Caravaggio (, , ; 29 September 1571 – 18 July 1610), was an Italian painter active in Rome for most of his artistic life. During the final four years of his life he moved between Naples, Malta, and Sicily until his death. His paintings have been characterized by art critics as combining a realistic observation of the human state, both physical and emotional, with a dramatic use of lighting, which had a formative influence on Baroque painting. Caravaggio employed close physical observation with a dramatic use of chiaroscuro that came to be known as tenebrism. He made the technique a dominant stylistic element, transfixing subjects in bright shafts of light and darkening shadows. Caravaggio vividly expressed crucial moments and scenes, often featuring violent struggles, torture, and death. He worked rapidly with live models, preferring to forgo drawings and work directly onto the canvas. His ...
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Cabinet Picture
A cabinet painting (or "cabinet picture") is a small painting, typically no larger than two feet (0.6 meters) in either dimension, but often much smaller. The term is especially used for paintings that show full-length figures or landscapes at a small scale, rather than a head or other object painted nearly life-size. Such paintings are done very precisely, with a great degree of "finish". From the fifteenth century onward, wealthy collectors of art would keep these paintings in a cabinet, which was a relatively small and private room (often very small even in large houses) to which only those with whom they were on especially intimate terms would be admitted. A cabinet, also known as a closet, study (from the Italian studiolo), office, or by other names, might be used as an office or just a sitting room. Heating the main rooms in large palaces or mansions in the winter was difficult, so small rooms such as cabinets were more comfortable. They offered more privacy from servants or o ...
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Filippo Brizzi
Filippo Brizzi or Briccio or Brizio (1603–1675) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was born in Bologna, the son of painter and engraver, Francesco Brizzi. Filippo became a pupil of Guido Reni. He painted for the church of San Silvestre at Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nat ... and also an altar-piece representing ''Virgin Mary with St. John the Baptist and St. Silvester'' and ''St. Giuliano crowned by Angels'' for the church of San Giuliano. References * 1603 births 17th-century Italian painters Italian male painters Painters from Bologna Italian Baroque painters 1675 deaths {{Italy-painter-17thC-stub ...
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1649 In Art
Events from the year 1649 in art. Events * Rembrandt and Gerard Dou are painting during this year. Paintings Image:Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja,_by_Diego_Velázquez.jpg, Velázquez - ''Portrait of Juan de Pareja'' Image:Salomon van Ruysdael - Rivierlandschap met veerpont (1649).jpg, van Ruysdael - ''Ferry on a River'' Image:Van der Neer Landscape.jpg, van der Neer - ''Landscape with Windmill'' * Aert van der Neer - ''Landscape with Windmill'' (1647–49) * Paulus Potter - A Young Bull and Two Cows in a Meadow' * Nicolas Poussin (some dates approximate) ** '' The Holy Family'' ** '' The Judgement of Solomon'' ** Vision of St Paul' ** Two self-portraits * David Ryckaert - '' Suffering of the Peasants'' * Salomon van Ruysdael - ''Ferry on a River'' * Diego Velázquez - ''Portrait of Juan de Pareja'' (approximate date) Births *January 12 - Jacques Carrey, French painter and draughtsman (died 1726) *July 4 - William Lodge, English engraver and printmaker (died 1689) * ''date unk ...
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Guercino
Giovanni Francesco Barbieri (February 8, 1591 – December 22, 1666),Miller, 1964 better known as Guercino, or il Guercino , was an Italian Baroque painter and draftsman from Cento in the Emilia region, who was active in Rome and Bologna. The vigorous naturalism of his early manner contrasts with the classical equilibrium of his later works. His many drawings are noted for their luminosity and lively style. Biography Giovanni Francesco Barbieri was born into a family of peasant farmers in Cento, a town in the Po Valley mid-way between Bologna and Ferrara.Mahon, 1937a Being cross-eyed, at an early age he acquired the nickname by which he is universally known, Guercino (a diminutive of the Italian noun '' guercio'', meaning 'squinter').Turner, 2003 Mainly self-taught, at the age of 16, he worked as apprentice in the shop of Benedetto Gennari, a painter of the Bolognese School. An early commission was for the decoration with frescos (1615–1616) of Casa Pannini in Cento, wher ...
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Paolo Antonio Barbieri
Paolo Antonio Barbieri (1603–1649) was an Italian painter who was the brother of Guercino. He was born at Cento, a village near Bologna. The subjects of his pictures are flowers, fruit, and game, but he particularly excelled in painting fish, which he represented with astonishing fidelity. Biography Paolo was born in Cento, near Bologna, in 1603. He devoted himself to painting under the guidance of his brother, who sometimes added figures to his paintings, such as the figure of the fisherman in a still life of fish, or that of the gardener in a fruit composition. From the school of Guercino, he learnt to use chiaroscuro and the vivacity of color, but – following a natural inclination – he dedicated himself to the "minor" genre of naturalistic painting, portraying landscapes, objects of common life, animals, flowers, fruit and still lifes, with a marked taste of composition and color. The delicate trait and the striking vividness of his paintings brought him considerable fa ...
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1661 In Art
Events from the year 1661 in art. Events * April 19 - Philip IV of Spain appoints Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo to succeed his late father-in-law Diego Velázquez as court painter (''Pintor de cámara'') in Madrid. * October - The newly-restored King Charles II of England appoints Peter Lely as court painter. Paintings *Filippo Abbiati - ''Coriolanus Persuaded By His Family To Raise the Siege of Rome'' *Gerrit Dou - ''Old Lady with a Candle'' *Gabriël Metsu **'' Lovers at Breakfast'' **'' The Visit to the Nursery, after the birth of Sara Hinlopen (1660)'' *Reinier Nooms - '' Ships on the IJ at Amsterdam'' *''Rembrandt'' **'' St. Matthew and the Angel'' **'' Saint James The Elder'' *Jan van Kessel, senior - ''Allegory of Air'' *Jan Vermeer - ''View of Delft'' *John Michael Wright - '' Charles II in Coronation Robes'' Births *February 24 - Alexandre-François Desportes, French painter and decorative designer who specialised in animal works (died 1743) *March - Lucas de Vald ...
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Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including the Iberian Peninsula it continued, together with new styles, until the first decade of the 19th century. It followed Renaissance art and Mannerism and preceded the Rococo (in the past often referred to as "late Baroque") and Neoclassical styles. It was encouraged by the Catholic Church as a means to counter the simplicity and austerity of Protestant architecture, art, and music, though Lutheran Baroque art developed in parts of Europe as well. The Baroque style used contrast, movement, exuberant detail, deep colour, grandeur, and surprise to achieve a sense of awe. The style began at the start of the 17th century in Rome, then spread rapidly to France, northern Italy, Spain, and Portugal, then to Austria, southern Germany, and Russia. B ...
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Jan Gerritsz Van Bronckhorst
Jan Gerritsz van Bronckhorst (also ''Bronchorst'' or ''Bronkhorst''; 1603–1661) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and engraver. He is considered today to be a minor member of the Utrecht Caravaggisti. Biography According to Arnold Houbraken, van Bronckhorst apprenticed as an eleven-year-old with the glass engraver Verburgh in Utrecht. He worked with him for 6 months and worked with two other Utrecht glassworkers before embarking on a Grand Tour in 1620. He did not get far before he was offered work in Arras by the glassworker Peeter Matthys. After six months, he continued on to Paris in 1620, where he worked with the glassworker Chamu. He returned to Utrecht in 1622, where Cornelis Poelenburg taught him to paint. He married Catalijntje van Noort in 1626. He frequented the studio of Gerard van Honthorst. In 1647 he moved to Amsterdam where he created the stained glass windows and the organ doors (almost the only area in a Calvinist church where figurative painting was sometimes all ...
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1692 In Art
Events from the year 1692 in art. Events * The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna is founded by the court painter Peter Strudel. * Godfrey Kneller, court painter in England, is knighted. * On a winter evening, painter Emanuel de Witte commits suicide by jumping from a bridge with a rope around his neck. The canal freezes over and his body is not found for several weeks. Paintings * Antoine Coypel – ''Democritus'' * Cornelis Dusart – ''The Pedlar'' * Sir Godfrey Kneller – Portraits of Lord Archibald Hamilton and Katharine Howard * Hyacinthe Rigaud ** ''La famille Léonard'' ** Portrait of Martin Desjardins * Johann Michael Rottmayr – ''The Baptism of St. Ottilia by St. Erhard'' (Erhardkirche, Salzburg) * Dome of the Monastery of the Holy Trinity, Meteora, Greece Births * June 13 – Joseph Highmore, British portrait and historical painter (died 1780) * September 1 (baptized) – Egid Quirin Asam, German plasterer and sculptor active during the period of the Late Baroqu ...
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Cornelis Bloemaert
Cornelis Bloemaert II (1603 – 28 September 1692), was a Dutch Golden Age painter and engraver. Biography Bloemaert was born at Utrecht. He studied with his father, Abraham Bloemaert, his brothers Hendrick and Adriaan, and his father's pupil, Gerard van Honthorst. Though originally trained as a painter, he devoted himself primarily to printmaking, which he learned from Crispijn van de Passe. [Baidu]  


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1678 In Art
Events from the year 1678 in art. Events *Louis Chéron wins the Prix de Rome for a second time. Works *Gianlorenzo Bernini - the Tomb of Pope Alexander VII (completed during this year) *Albrecht Kauw - ''Still Life'' * Murillo - ''The Immaculate Conception'' and '' The Christ Child Distributing Bread to Pilgrims'' *Ary de Vois - '' The scholar Adriaan van Beverland with a prostitute'' Births *June 3 - Domenico Antonio Vaccaro, Italian painter, sculptor and architect (died 1745) *''date unknown'' ** Giovanni Francesco Bagnoli, Italian painter of still-life paintings (died 1713) **Antonio Baroni, Italian painter active in Verona (died 1746) ** Carlo Bolognini, Italian painter of quadratura (died 1704) ** François Coudray, French sculptor (died 1727) **Tommaso Dossi, Italian painter from Verona (died 1730) **Alexis Grimou, French painter (died 1733) **Bernardo Schiaffino, Italian sculptor (died 1725) ** Alonso Miguel de Tovar, Spanish painter (died 1758) Deaths *January 29 - Gi ...
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