1598 In Art
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1598 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1598, art Events from the year 1598 in art. Events *Marin le Bourgeoys is appointed Valet de Chambre to King Henry IV of France. At court he produces artwork, firearms, air guns, crossbows, and movable globes. *The first recorded use of the term "landscape" in English, to refer to a genre of painting, borrowed from the Dutch term "landschap". Works * Federico Barocci (Galleria Borghese, Rome) **'' Aeneas' Flight from Troy'' **'' St. Jerome'' *Caravaggio **'' Saint Catherine'' **''Sacrifice of Isaac'' **'' Martha and Mary Magdalene'' **''Portrait of Maffeo Barberini'' Image:Michelangelo Caravaggio 060.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Saint Catherine'' Image:Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio - The Sacrifice of Isaac - WGA04202.jpg, Caravaggio, ''Sacrifice of Isaac'' File:Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio - Martha and Mary Magdalene - WGA04101.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Martha and Mary Magdalene'' Image:Caravaggio Maffeo Barberini.jpg, Caravaggio, ''Portrait of Maffeo Barberini'' ...
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Marin Le Bourgeoys
Marin le Bourgeoys (c. 1550–1634) was a French artist and inventor, known for inventing a flintlock mechanism that was used in firearms for over two centuries. Life Marin le Bourgeoys was born into a noted artisan family in Lisieux, in Normandy, France. He was probably initially trained as a painter. He later attained fame not only as an artist, but as a gunsmith, inventor, and luthier. In 1598, his talents attracted King Henry IV, and he was appointed Valet de Chambre in the Royal Court. In 1608, he was granted rooms in the Grand Gallery of the Louvre. He produced artwork, firearms, air guns, crossbows, and movable globes. He continued in royal service under the reign of King Louis XIII. Sometime between 1610 and 1615 it is believed that he created the first "true" flintlock ignited firearm, which was an improvement on earlier flintlock systems. One feature of Marin le Bourgeoys' lock was that it had a half cocked position, from which the weapon could be loaded but would not fi ...
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July 31
Events Pre-1600 *30 BC – Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian's forces, but most of his army subsequently deserts, leading to his suicide. * 781 – The oldest recorded eruption of Mount Fuji (Traditional Japanese date: Sixth day of the seventh month of the first year of the Ten'o (天応) era). *1009 – Pope Sergius IV becomes the 142nd pope, succeeding Pope John XVIII. *1201 – Attempted usurpation by John Komnenos the Fat for the throne of Alexios III Angelos. * 1423 – Hundred Years' War: Battle of Cravant: A Franco-Scottish army is defeated by the Anglo-Burgundians at Cravant on the banks of the river Yonne. *1451 – Jacques Cœur is arrested by order of Charles VII of France. *1492 – All remaining Jews are expelled from Spain when the Alhambra Decree takes effect. * 1498 – On his third voyage to the Western Hemisphere, Christopher Columbus becomes the first European to discover the island ...
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Genoa
Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian census, the Province of Genoa, which in 2015 became the Metropolitan City of Genoa, had 855,834 resident persons. Over 1.5 million people live in the wider metropolitan area stretching along the Italian Riviera. On the Gulf of Genoa in the Ligurian Sea, Genoa has historically been one of the most important ports on the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean: it is currently the busiest in Italy and in the Mediterranean Sea and twelfth-busiest in the European Union. Genoa was the capital of Republic of Genoa, one of the most powerful maritime republics for over seven centuries, from the 11th century to 1797. Particularly from the 12th century to the 15th century, the city played a leading role in the commercial trade in Europe, becoming one o ...
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Giovanni Andrea De Ferrari
Giovanni Andrea de Ferrari (1598–1669) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Genoa. A prolific easel painter who created many altarpieces, he was, together with Gioacchino Assereto and Orazio de Ferrari, one of the chief influences on the later development of the Baroque in Genoa.M. Newcome. "Ferrari, Giovanni Andrea de’." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 17 October 2016 Life He was a member of a prominent Genoese family. His father was Battista de Ferrari. After first dedicating himself to the study of literature he later decided to study art. He was first a pupil of Bernardo Castello and later of Bernardo Strozzi. He also studies the works of Anthony van Dyck who had been a resident in Genoa before.Anna Maria V ...
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1644 In Art
Events from the year 1644 in art. Events * Nicolas Poussin begins to paint the second series of ''Seven Sacraments.'' Works Paintings Image:Ulysse remet Chryséis à son père - 1644 - Claude Gellée dit le Lorrain - Louvre - INV 4718 ; MR 1747.jpg, Claude, ''Odysseus Returns Chryseis'' Image:Hans Gillisz. Bollongier 001.jpg, Bollongier, ''Blumenstück'' * Hans Gillisz. Bollongier – ''Blumenstück'' ("Piece of Flower") * Claude Lorrain ** ''Odysseus Returns Chryseis to Her Father'' ** ''Pastoral Landscape with the Arch of Titus'' ** ''View of Tivoli at Sunset'' * William Dobson – ''John, 1st Baron Byron'' (approximate date) * Sebastian Stoskopff – '' Glasses in a Basket'' * David Teniers the Younger – The Smokers' * Diego Velázquez – ''Coronation of the Virgin'' Sculpture * Alessandro Algardi – Tomb of Pope Leo XI Births *April - Abraham Storck, Dutch landscape and maritime painter of the Baroque era (died 1708) *''date unknown'' **Étienne Allegrain, French ...
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Domingos Da Cunha
Domingos da Cunha (c. 1598 – 11 May 1644), was a Portuguese painter. Da Cunha, also known as the "Cabrinha" (due to being a mulatto), studied painting in Madrid with Eugenio Caxés. He primarily painted religious-themed works. He painted ''The Life of St. Ignatius of Loyola'' for the New Cathedral of Coimbra, and ''Visitation'' for Igreja de São Mamede. In March 1632 he became a lay brother Jesuit , image = Ihs-logo.svg , image_size = 175px , caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits , abbreviation = SJ , nickname = Jesuits , formation = , founders .... By order of his superiors he wrote an autobiography titled ''Life of Brother Domingos Cunha''. References * Big Book of Portuguese * Great Universal Encyclopedia (vol. 6) * Encyclopedia Larrousse (vol. 6) 1598 births 1644 deaths Portuguese painters Portuguese male painters Clergy from Lisbon 17th-century Portuguese Jes ...
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1657 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1657, art Events from the year 1657 in art. Events *July - The outbreak of plague in Genoa reaches its height; it results in the deaths of many artists, as well as both the parents of 19-year-old painter Giovanni Battista Gaulli and two of the three sons of Luciano Borzone. *Nicolaes van Verendael becomes a member of the Guild of St Luke at Antwerp. Paintings * Nicolaes Maes – '' Portrait of Four Children'' * Nicolas Poussin – ''The Flight into Egypt'' * Salomon van Ruysdael – ''View of Deventer Seen from the North-West'' * Diego Velázquez – '' Las Hilanderas'' (c.1657) * Jan Vermeer – '' A Girl Asleep'' Births *January - Pieter van Bloemen, Flemish painter (died 1720) *May 8 – Martino Altomonte, Italian painter of frescoes (died 1745) *October 4 - Francesco Solimena, Italian painter and draughtsman (died 1747) *October 8 - Wigerus Vitringa, Dutch seascape painter (died 1725) *''date unknown'' ** Gioseffo Maria Bartolini, Italian painter (died 172 ...
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Bartholomeus Breenbergh
Bartholomeus Breenbergh (before 13 November 1598 – after 3 October 1657) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of Italian and Italianate landscapes, in Rome (1619-1630) and Amsterdam (1630-1657). Biography Little is known of his early life. In his three-volume ''Schouburg'', Arnold Houbraken mentioned him in his first volume with an entreaty to readers to write to him with more news of Breenbergh's biography.Bartholomeus Breenbergh Biography
in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of the

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1680 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1680, art Events from the year 1680 in art. Events *Following the death of Sir Peter Lely, Godfrey Kneller is appointed Principal Painter to the Crown by King Charles II of England. Paintings *Pedro Nuñez de Villavicencio - ''Fallen Apple Basket'' (Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)) *Godfrey Kneller - ''Black Page Boy'' (Charlecote Park, England) *Gerard ter Borch - '' Young Man Reading a Book'' (approximate date) Births *January 3 - Johann Baptist Zimmermann, German painter and stucco plasterer (died 1758) * March 23 - Juan Ramírez Mejandre, Spanish Baroque sculptor (died 1739) *''date unknown'' ** Juan Antonio García de Bouzas, Spanish painter of the Baroque period (died 1755) **Francisco Bustamante, Spanish painter (died 1737) ** Leonardo Coccorante, Italian painter especially of large, highly detailed landscapes with imaginary classical architectural ruins (died 1750) **Lorenzo De Ferrari, Italian painter (died 1744) **Giuseppe Gambarini, Italian painte ...
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Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, , ; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 159828 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prominently the leading sculptor of his age, credited with creating the Baroque style of sculpture. As one scholar has commented, "What Shakespeare is to drama, Bernini may be to sculpture: the first pan-European sculptor whose name is instantaneously identifiable with a particular manner and vision, and whose influence was inordinately powerful ..." In addition, he was a painter (mostly small canvases in oil) and a man of the theater: he wrote, directed and acted in plays (mostly Carnival satires), for which he designed stage sets and theatrical machinery. He produced designs as well for a wide variety of decorative art objects including lamps, tables, mirrors, and even coaches. As an architect and city planner, he designed secular buildings, churches, chapels, and publi ...
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December 7
Events Pre-1600 *43 BC – Cicero, Marcus Tullius Cicero is assassinated in Formia on orders of Marcus Antonius. * 574 – Byzantine Emperor Justin II, suffering recurring seizures of insanity, adopts his general Tiberius II Constantine, Tiberius and proclaims him as ''Caesar (title), Caesar''. * 927 – The Sajid dynasty , Sajid emir of Adharbayjan, Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj is defeated and captured by the Qarmatians near Kufa. 1601–1900 *1703 – The Great Storm of 1703, the greatest windstorm ever recorded in the southern part of Great Britain, makes landfall. Winds gust up to 120 mph, and 9,000 people die. *1724 – Tumult of Thorn (Toruń), Tumult of Thorn: Religious unrest is followed by the execution of nine Protestantism, Protestant citizens and the mayor of Toruń, Thorn (Toruń) by Polish authorities. *1732 – The Royal Opera House opens at Covent Garden, London, England. *1776 – Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, arranges to ent ...
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Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including the Iberian Peninsula it continued, together with new styles, until the first decade of the 19th century. It followed Renaissance art and Mannerism and preceded the Rococo (in the past often referred to as "late Baroque") and Neoclassical styles. It was encouraged by the Catholic Church as a means to counter the simplicity and austerity of Protestant architecture, art, and music, though Lutheran Baroque art developed in parts of Europe as well. The Baroque style used contrast, movement, exuberant detail, deep colour, grandeur, and surprise to achieve a sense of awe. The style began at the start of the 17th century in Rome, then spread rapidly to France, northern Italy, Spain, and Portugal, then to Austria, southern Germany, and Russia. B ...
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