Bidens
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Bidens
''Bidens'' is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.''Bidens''.
Flora of North America.
The genus include roughly 230 species which are distributed worldwide.Knope, M. L., Funk, V. A., Johnson, M. A., Wagner, W. L., Datlof, E. M., Johnson, G., ... & Carlquist, S. (2020). Dispersal and adaptive radiation of ''Bidens'' (Compositae) across the remote archipelagoes of Polynesia. ''Journal of Systematics and Evolution'', ''58''(6), 805-822. Despite their global distribution, the systematics and taxonomy of the genus has been described as complicated and unorganized.Ganders, F. R., Berbee, M., & Perseyedi, M. (2000). ITS base sequence phylogeny in ''Bidens'' (Asteraceae): Evidence for the continental relatives of Hawaiian and Marquesan ''Bidens''. ''Syst ...
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Bidens Pilosa
''Bidens pilosa'' is an annual species of herbaceous flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae. Its many common names include hitch hikers, black-jack, beggarticks, farmer’s friends and Spanish needle, but most commonly referred to as cobblers pegs. It is native to the Americas but is widely distributed as an introduced species in other regions worldwide including Eurasia, Africa, Australia, South America and the Pacific Islands.''Bidens pilosa''.
Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER). USFS.


Description

''Bidens pilosa'' is a branched annual of gracile



Bidens Mottle Virus
''Bidens mottle virus'' (BiMoV) is a pathogenic plant virus in the plant virus family ''Potyviridae''. BiMoV is a flexuous filamentous particle, 720 nm long, and belongs to the Potyviridae genus ''Potyvirus''. Like other viruses in this genus, ''Bidens mottle virus'' is transmitted both mechanically by sap and by aphids in a stylet-borne fashion. BiMoV was first described in 1968 by Steve Christie, John Edwardson, and Bill Zettler from the Plant Pathology and Agronomy Departments at the University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. This virus was originally isolated from a mottled plant of the common weed ''Bidens pilosa'' collected in Gainesville – hence the name ''Bidens mottle virus''. At the same time it was also found in pepperweed ('' Lepidium virginicum''). ''B. pilosa'' can be doubly infected with BiMoV and a second virus called '' Sonchus yellow net virus'' (SYNV). SYNV is asymptomatic in ''B. pilosa'' but it enhances the symptoms of BiMoV in this plant when ...
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Bidens Cernua
''Bidens cernua'' is a species of flowering plant in the aster family, Asteraceae. ''Bidens cernua'' is distributed throughout much of Eurasia and North America.Altervista Flora Italiana, Forbicina intera, ''Bidens cernua'' L.
includes photos and European distribution map
It is commonly called nodding beggarticks or nodding bur-marigold.


Distribution and abundance

''Bidens cernua'' is distributed throughout much of and

Bidens Tripartita
''Bidens tripartita'' is a common and widespread species of flowering plant in the sunflower family, Asteraceae, commonly known as three-lobe beggarticks, three-part beggarticks, leafy-bracted beggarticks or trifid bur-marigold. It is native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and North America, with naturalized populations in Australia and on some Pacific Islands.Altervist Flora Italiana, Forbicina comune, ''Bidens tripartita'' L.
includes photos, drawings, European distribution map


Distribution and abundance

''Bidens tripartita'' is native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and North America, with naturalized populations in Australia and on some Pacific Islands.
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Bidens Alba
''Bidens alba'', which belongs to the family Asteraceae, is most commonly known as shepherd's needles, beggarticks, Spanish needles, or butterfly needles.''Bidens alba''. Ed. Linda C. Duever. FLORIDATA: 21 Nov. 2003. 27 May 2013. ''Bidens'' means two- toothed, describing the two projections found at the top of the seeds, and ''alba'' refers to the white ray florets.Futch, Stephen H., and David W. Hall2. "Identification of Broadleaf Weeds in Citrus1". Gainesville: Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Science, University of Florida, 2002. N. 27 May 2013. This plant is found in tropical and subtropical regions of North America, Asia, South America, and Africa,"Bidens alba." University of Texas At Austin. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, n.d. Native Plant. 28 May 2013. situated in gardens, road sides, farm fields and disturbed sites.Deane, Green. "Spanish Needles, Pitchfork Weed". Eat the Weeds and other things ...
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Coreopsis
''Coreopsis'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Common names include calliopsis and tickseed, a name shared with various other plants. Description These plants range from in height. The flowers are usually yellow with a toothed tip, but may also be yellow-and-red bicolor. They have showy flower heads with involucral bracts in two distinct series of eight each, the outer being commonly connate at the base. The flat fruits are small and dry and look like insects. There are 75–80 species of ''Coreopsis'', all of which are native to North, Central, and South America. The name ''Coreopsis'' is derived from the Greek words κόρις (''koris''), meaning " bedbug", and ὄψις (''opsis''), meaning "view", referring to the shape of the achene. Taxonomy ''Coreopsis'' is a variable genus closely related to ''Bidens''. In fact, neither ''Coreopsis'' nor ''Bidens'', as defined in the 20th century, is strictly monophyletic. ''Coreopsis'' is best described ...
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Asteraceae
The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae were first described in the year 1740. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchidaceae, and which is the larger family is unclear as the quantity of extant species in each family is unknown. Most species of Asteraceae are annual, biennial, or perennial herbaceous plants, but there are also shrubs, vines, and trees. The family has a widespread distribution, from subpolar to tropical regions in a wide variety of habitats. Most occur in hot desert and cold or hot semi-desert climates, and they are found on every continent but Antarctica. The primary common characteristic is the existence of sometimes hundreds of tiny individual florets which are held together by protective involucres in flower heads, or more technicall ...
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Honey Plant
Honeybees usually collect nectar, pollen, or both from the following species of plants, which are called honey plants, for making honey. Acanthaceae (Acanthus family) *'' Avicennia nitida'' Jacq. or Avicennia germinans (Black mangrove) Aceraceae (Sapindaceae) (Maple family) * ''Acer rubrum'' L. (Red maple) * ''Acer saccharinum'' L. (Sugar maple) * ''Acer spicatum'' Lam. (Mountain maple) * ''Acer pseudoplatanus'' L. (Sycamore maple) Agavaceae (Agave family) * '' Agave sisalana'' Perrine ex Engelm. (Sisal) Alstroemeriaceae * '' Alstroemeria cunea'' Vell. Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family) * '' Alternanthera brasiliana'' Kuntze * '' Alternanthera dentata'' ( Moench) Stuchlik ex R.E.Fries * '' Alternanthera polygonoides'' R.Br. ex Sweet * ''Froelichia humboldtiana'' Seub. * '' Froelichia lanata'' Moench * '' Gomphrena canescens'' R.Br. * '' Gomphrena demissa'' Mart. * '' Gomphrena gardneri'' Moq. Anacardiaceae * ''Anacardium occiden ...
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Zoochorous
In Spermatophyte plants, seed dispersal is the movement, spread or transport of seeds away from the parent plant. Plants have limited mobility and rely upon a variety of dispersal vectors to transport their seeds, including both abiotic vectors, such as the wind, and living ( biotic) vectors such as birds. Seeds can be dispersed away from the parent plant individually or collectively, as well as dispersed in both space and time. The patterns of seed dispersal are determined in large part by the dispersal mechanism and this has important implications for the demographic and genetic structure of plant populations, as well as migration patterns and species interactions. There are five main modes of seed dispersal: gravity, wind, ballistic, water, and by animals. Some plants are serotinous and only disperse their seeds in response to an environmental stimulus. These modes are typically inferred based on adaptations, such as wings or fleshy fruit. However, this simplified view may ignor ...
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Hypercompe Hambletoni
''Hypercompe hambletoni'' is a moth of the family Erebidae Species description, first described by William Schaus in 1938. It is found in Brazil. Larvae have been recorded feeding on ''Bidens'', ''Eriobotrya'', ''Gossypium'', ''Hibiscus'', ''Manihot'' and ''Ricinus'' species. References

* Hypercompe Moths described in 1938 {{Hypercompe-stub ...
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Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera ( ) is an order (biology), order of insects that includes butterfly, butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans). About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 Family (biology), families and 46 Taxonomic rank, superfamilies, 10 percent of the total described species of living organisms. It is one of the most widespread and widely recognizable insect orders in the world. The Lepidoptera show many variations of the basic body structure that have evolved to gain advantages in lifestyle and distribution. Recent estimates suggest the order may have more species than earlier thought, and is among the four most wikt:speciose, speciose orders, along with the Hymenoptera, fly, Diptera, and beetle, Coleoptera. Lepidopteran species are characterized by more than three derived features. The most apparent is the presence of scale (anatomy), scales that cover the torso, bodies, wings, and a proboscis. The scales are modified, flattened "hairs", and give ...
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Caterpillar
Caterpillars ( ) are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera (the insect order comprising butterflies and moths). As with most common names, the application of the word is arbitrary, since the larvae of sawflies (suborder Symphyta) are commonly called caterpillars as well. Both lepidopteran and symphytan larvae have eruciform body shapes. Caterpillars of most species eat plant material ( often leaves), but not all; some (about 1%) eat insects, and some are even cannibalistic. Some feed on other animal products. For example, clothes moths feed on wool, and horn moths feed on the hooves and horns of dead ungulates. Caterpillars are typically voracious feeders and many of them are among the most serious of agricultural pests. In fact, many moth species are best known in their caterpillar stages because of the damage they cause to fruits and other agricultural produce, whereas the moths are obscure and do no direct harm. Conversely, various species of caterpi ...
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