Buisson (crater)
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Buisson (crater)
Buisson is a Lunar craters, lunar impact crater that is located on the Far side (Moon), far side of the Moon. It is named after the French physicist Henri Buisson. Nearly attached to the southeast rim is the crater Vesalius (crater), Vesalius. To the southwest is Einthoven (crater), Einthoven. The rim of this crater is somewhat worn, and is lowest in the north. There is a low central ridge across the midpoint. Satellite craters By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Buisson. References * * * * * * * * * * * External links Buisson
at the Moon Wiki Impact craters on the Moon {{Craters on the Moon: A–B ...
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Apollo 17
Apollo 17 (December 7–19, 1972) was the final mission of NASA's Apollo program, the most recent time humans have set foot on the Moon or traveled beyond low Earth orbit. Commander Gene Cernan and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt walked on the Moon, while Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans (astronaut), Ronald Evans orbited above. Schmitt was the only professional geologist to land on the Moon; he was selected in place of Joe Engle, as NASA had been under pressure to send a scientist to the Moon. The mission's heavy emphasis on science meant the inclusion of a number of new experiments, including a Fe, Fi, Fo, Fum, and Phooey, biological experiment containing five mice that was carried in the command module. Mission planners had two primary goals in deciding on the landing site: to sample Lunar highlands, lunar highland material older than that at Mare Imbrium and to investigate the possibility of relatively recent Volcano, volcanic activity. They therefore selected Taurus– ...
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Henri Buisson
Henri Buisson (; 18731944) was a French physicist. Buisson and Charles Fabry discovered the ozone layer in 1913. Buisson was born on 15 July 1873 in Paris and died on 6 January 1944 in Marseille Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Fra ..., at age 70. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Buisson, Henri 1873 births 1944 deaths French physicists ...
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Buisson Crater AS16-M-3001 ASU
Buisson is a French surname and place name. It may refer to: People * Ada Buisson (1839–1866), English author and novelist * Alexandre Buisson (1886–1939), French World War I flying ace * Émile Buisson (1902–1956), French gangster * Ferdinand Buisson (1841–1932), French academic and Radical-Socialist politician * François Albert-Buisson (1881–1961), French entrepreneur, economist, politician, historian * Henri Buisson (1873–1944), French physicist * Irène du Buisson de Longpré (died 1767), French noble, mistress to Louis XV of France * Jean-François Buisson de Saint-Cosme (1667–1706), Canadian missionary, * John Du Buisson (1871–1938), English Anglican priest * Louis Léon Marie André Buisson (1889–1945), French Major General * Marion Buisson (born 1988), French pole vaulter * Patrick Buisson (born 1949), French historian, journalist and political advisor * Robert du Mesnil du Buisson (1895–1986), French historian, soldier, and archaeologist * Suzanne ...
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Buisson Crater And Satellite Craters AS12-51-7557
Buisson is a French surname and place name. It may refer to: People * Ada Buisson (1839–1866), English author and novelist * Alexandre Buisson (1886–1939), French World War I flying ace * Émile Buisson (1902–1956), French gangster * Ferdinand Buisson (1841–1932), French academic and Radical-Socialist politician * François Albert-Buisson (1881–1961), French entrepreneur, economist, politician, historian * Henri Buisson (1873–1944), French physicist * Irène du Buisson de Longpré (died 1767), French noble, mistress to Louis XV of France * Jean-François Buisson de Saint-Cosme (1667–1706), Canadian missionary, * John Du Buisson (1871–1938), English Anglican priest * Louis Léon Marie André Buisson (1889–1945), French Major General * Marion Buisson (born 1988), French pole vaulter * Patrick Buisson (born 1949), French historian, journalist and political advisor * Robert du Mesnil du Buisson (1895–1986), French historian, soldier, and archaeologist * Suzanne ...
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Lunar Craters
Lunar craters are impact craters on Earth's Moon. The Moon's surface has many craters, all of which were formed by impacts. The International Astronomical Union currently recognizes 9,137 craters, of which 1,675 have been dated. History The word ''crater'' was adopted from the Greek word for "vessel" (, a Greek vessel used to mix wine and water). Galileo built his first telescope in late 1609, and turned it to the Moon for the first time on November 30, 1609. He discovered that, contrary to general opinion at that time, the Moon was not a perfect sphere, but had both mountains and cup-like depressions. These were named craters by Johann Hieronymus Schröter (1791), extending its previous use with volcanoes. Robert Hooke in ''Micrographia'' (1665) proposed two hypotheses for lunar crater formation: one, that the craters were caused by projectile bombardment from space, the other, that they were the products of subterranean lunar volcanism. Scientific opinion as to the origin ...
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Impact Crater
An impact crater is a circular depression in the surface of a solid astronomical object formed by the hypervelocity impact of a smaller object. In contrast to volcanic craters, which result from explosion or internal collapse, impact craters typically have raised rims and floors that are lower in elevation than the surrounding terrain. Lunar impact craters range from microscopic craters on lunar rocks returned by the Apollo Program and small, simple, bowl-shaped depressions in the lunar regolith to large, complex, multi-ringed impact basins. Meteor Crater is a well-known example of a small impact crater on Earth. Impact craters are the dominant geographic features on many solid Solar System objects including the Moon, Mercury, Callisto, Ganymede and most small moons and asteroids. On other planets and moons that experience more active surface geological processes, such as Earth, Venus, Europa, Io and Titan, visible impact craters are less common because they become eroded ...
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Far Side (Moon)
The far side of the Moon is the lunar hemisphere that always faces away from Earth, opposite to the near side, because of synchronous rotation in the Moon's orbit. Compared to the near side, the far side's terrain is rugged, with a multitude of impact craters and relatively few flat and dark lunar maria ("seas"), giving it an appearance closer to other barren places in the Solar System such as Mercury and Callisto. It has one of the largest craters in the Solar System, the South Pole–Aitken basin. The hemisphere is sometimes called the "dark side of the Moon", where "dark" means "unknown" instead of "lacking sunlight" each side of the Moon experiences two weeks of sunlight while the opposite side experiences two weeks of night. About 18 percent of the far side is occasionally visible from Earth due to libration. The remaining 82 percent remained unobserved until 1959, when it was photographed by the Soviet Luna 3 space probe. The Soviet Academy of Sciences published the ...
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Moon
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of Australia). The Moon is a planetary-mass object with a differentiated rocky body, making it a satellite planet under the geophysical definitions of the term and larger than all known dwarf planets of the Solar System. It lacks any significant atmosphere, hydrosphere, or magnetic field. Its surface gravity is about one-sixth of Earth's at , with Jupiter's moon Io being the only satellite in the Solar System known to have a higher surface gravity and density. The Moon orbits Earth at an average distance of , or about 30 times Earth's diameter. Its gravitational influence is the main driver of Earth's tides and very slowly lengthens Earth's day. The Moon's orbit around Earth has a sidereal period of 27.3 days. During each synodic period ...
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Vesalius (crater)
Vesalius is a lunar impact crater that lies on the far side of the Moon, less than 100 kilometers south of the lunar equator. It was named after Flemish anatomist and physician Andreas Vesalius. Just to the northwest is the slightly smaller crater Buisson. Farther to the west-southwest lies the prominent crater Einthoven. The outer rim of Vesalius is generally circular but somewhat irregular. There is an outward bulge at the southern extremity and a low rim at the northern end. The inner wall displays some slight terracing. On the interior floor the central peak is offset to the north, suggesting that the crater was formed by a low-angle impact. Satellite craters By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Vesalius. The name ''Eskola'' was proposed for Vesalius M crater, and it is shown as such in some publications,''Apollo 17 Preliminary Science Report'' (NASA Special Publication 330) ...
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Einthoven (crater)
Einthoven is a lunar impact crater that is located on the far side of the Moon. It is located beyond the region of the surface that is sometimes brought into view due to libration, and so can not be viewed from the Earth. Einthoven is located to the northeast of the huge walled plain Pasteur. This is a circular crater with some minor terrace structure along the inner rim. The satellite crater Einthoven X is attached to the northwestern rim, and is partly overlaid by Einthoven. The hummocky interior floor is marked only by a small crater in the eastern half and a few tiny craterlets. The crater is named after Dutch physiologist and Nobel laureate Willem Einthoven. Prior to formal naming by the IAU The International Astronomical Union (IAU; french: link=yes, Union astronomique internationale, UAI) is a nongovernmental organisation with the objective of advancing astronomy in all aspects, including promoting astronomical research, outreach ... in 1970, Einthoven was called ' ...
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NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), to give the U.S. space development effort a distinctly civilian orientation, emphasizing peaceful applications in space science. NASA has since led most American space exploration, including Project Mercury, Project Gemini, the 1968-1972 Apollo Moon landing missions, the Skylab space station, and the Space Shuttle. NASA supports the International Space Station and oversees the development of the Orion spacecraft and the Space Launch System for the crewed lunar Artemis program, Commercial Crew spacecraft, and the planned Lunar Gateway space station. The agency is also responsible for the Launch Services Program, which provides oversight of launch operations and countdown management f ...
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