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Boophoninae
''Boophone'' is a small genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.) It consists of two confirmed species distributed across South Africa to Kenya and Uganda. It is closely related to ''Crossyne'', a genus whose species have prostrate leaves. They are drought tolerant but not cold-hardy, and are very poisonous to livestock. Taxonomy ''Boophone'' is the single genus in subtribe Boophoninae, in the Amaryllideae tribe. Phylogeny Boophoninae are placed within Amaryllideae as follows, based on their phylogenetic relationship: Species The list of ''Boophone'' species, with their complete scientific name, authority, and geographic distribution is given below.Royal Botanical Gardens, KewWorld Checklist of Monocotyledons: ''Boophone '' Accessed May 16, 2009. Etymology William Herbert wrote the name of this genus with three different orthographies: "Boophane" in 1821; "Buphane" and "Buphone" in 1825 ...
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Amaryllideae
Amaryllideae are a tribe of subfamily Amaryllidoideae (family Amaryllidaceae). They are herbaceous monocot perennial flowering plants with a predominantly Southern African distribution, with the exception of the pantropical genus ''Crinum''. They are generally treated as consisting of four subtribes. In addition to ''Crinum'', other genera include ''Amaryllis'', ''Boophone'' and ''Strumaria''. Taxonomy Phylogeny The placement of Amaryllideae within subfamily Amaryllidoideae is shown in the following cladogram: Subdivision There are four subtribes: * Amaryllidinae Pax * Boophoninae D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies * Crininae Baker * Strumariinae Traub ex D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-DobliesBot. Jahrb. 107: 18. 1985 emend Meerow & Snijman, 2001. These are phylogenetically related as follows: Amaryllidinae: Type. Monogeneric subtribe for genus ''Amaryllis''. Boophoninae: Monogeneric subtribe for genus ''Boophone''. Crininae: Three genera including ''Crin ...
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Boophone Disticha
''Boophone'' is a small genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.) It consists of two confirmed species distributed across South Africa to Kenya and Uganda. It is closely related to ''Crossyne'', a genus whose species have prostrate leaves. They are drought tolerant but not cold-hardy, and are very poisonous to livestock. Taxonomy ''Boophone'' is the single genus in subtribe Boophoninae, in the Amaryllideae tribe. Phylogeny Boophoninae are placed within Amaryllideae as follows, based on their phylogenetic relationship: Species The list of ''Boophone'' species, with their complete scientific name, authority, and geographic distribution is given below.Royal Botanical Gardens, KewWorld Checklist of Monocotyledons: ''Boophone '' Accessed May 16, 2009. Etymology William Herbert wrote the name of this genus with three different orthographies: "Boophane" in 1821; "Buphane" and "Buphone" in 1825 ...
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Boophone Disticha, C, Schanskop
''Boophone'' is a small genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.) It consists of two confirmed species distributed across South Africa to Kenya and Uganda. It is closely related to ''Crossyne'', a genus whose species have prostrate leaves. They are drought tolerant but not cold-hardy, and are very poisonous to livestock. Taxonomy ''Boophone'' is the single genus in subtribe Boophoninae, in the Amaryllideae tribe. Phylogeny Boophoninae are placed within Amaryllideae as follows, based on their phylogenetic relationship: Species The list of ''Boophone'' species, with their complete scientific name, authority, and geographic distribution is given below.Royal Botanical Gardens, KewWorld Checklist of Monocotyledons: ''Boophone '' Accessed May 16, 2009. Etymology William Herbert wrote the name of this genus with three different orthographies: "Boophane" in 1821; "Buphane" and "Buphone" in 1825. ...
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Boophone Disticha02
''Boophone'' is a small genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulb, bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.) It consists of two confirmed species distributed across South Africa to Kenya and Uganda. It is closely related to ''Crossyne'', a genus whose species have prostrate leaves. They are drought tolerant but not cold-hardy, and are very poisonous to livestock. Taxonomy ''Boophone'' is the single genus in subtribe Boophoninae, in the Amaryllideae tribe. Phylogeny Boophoninae are placed within Amaryllideae as follows, based on their phylogenetic relationship: Species The list of ''Boophone'' species, with their complete scientific name, authority, and geographic distribution is given below.Royal Botanical Gardens, KewWorld Checklist of Monocotyledons: ''Boophone '' Accessed May 16, 2009. Etymology William Herbert (botanist), William Herbert wrote the name of this genus with three different orthographies: "Boophane" in 1821; ...
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Boophone Haemanthoides01
''Boophone'' is a small genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.) It consists of two confirmed species distributed across South Africa to Kenya and Uganda. It is closely related to ''Crossyne'', a genus whose species have prostrate leaves. They are drought tolerant but not cold-hardy, and are very poisonous to livestock. Taxonomy ''Boophone'' is the single genus in subtribe Boophoninae, in the Amaryllideae tribe. Phylogeny Boophoninae are placed within Amaryllideae as follows, based on their phylogenetic relationship: Species The list of ''Boophone'' species, with their complete scientific name, authority, and geographic distribution is given below.Royal Botanical Gardens, KewWorld Checklist of Monocotyledons: ''Boophone '' Accessed May 16, 2009. Etymology William Herbert wrote the name of this genus with three different orthographies: "Boophane" in 1821; "Buphane" and "Buphone" in 1825. ...
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Strumariinae
Strumariinae is one of four subtribes within the tribe Amaryllideae (subfamily Amaryllidoideae, family Amaryllidaceae), found in southern Africa. Description The leaves are often prostrate (on the ground). The flowers may be zygomorphic or actinomorphic, and may or may not have a perigone tube. The stamens are connate (fused) into a tube at their proximal end. However ''Strumaria'' has one whorl of the stamens fused to the style. The fruit is dehiscent with seeds that have a well-developed integument In biology, an integument is the tissue surrounding an organism's body or an organ within, such as skin, a husk, shell, germ or rind. Etymology The term is derived from ''integumentum'', which is Latin for "a covering". In a transferred, or ... that is chlorophyllous with a stomatose testa. Taxonomy Phylogeny Strumariinae are placed within Amaryllideae as follow: These are phylogenetically related as follows: Subdivision Strumariinae consists of six genera, ...
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Amaryllidinae
''Amaryllis'' () is the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae (tribe Amaryllideae). It is a small genus of flowering bulbs, with two species. The better known of the two, ''Amaryllis belladonna'', is a native of the Western Cape region of South Africa, particularly the rocky southwest area between the Olifants River Valley and Knysna. For many years there was confusion among botanists over the generic names ''Amaryllis'' and ''Hippeastrum'', one result of which is that the common name "amaryllis" is mainly used for cultivars of the genus ''Hippeastrum'', widely sold in the winter months for their ability to bloom indoors. Plants of the genus ''Amaryllis'' are known as belladonna lily, Jersey lily, naked lady, amarillo, Easter lily in Southern Australia or, in South Africa, March lily due to its propensity to flower around March. This is one of numerous genera with the common name "lily" due to their flower shape and growth habit. However, they are only distantly related t ...
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Crininae
Crininae is one of four subtribes within the tribe Amaryllideae ( subfamily Amaryllidoideae, family Amaryllidaceae), with a pantropical distribution (''Crinum'') and also sub-Saharan Africa. Description Leaves frequently show an intercalary meristem and are usually fringed with cartilaginous teeth. The leaf apices are also often truncate (cut off). The flowers may be actinomorphic to zygomorphic, with a perigone tube with free stamens. The fruit is indehiscent, irregular, and often rostellate (rosetted). The scape does not abscise (shed) during seed dispersal, with the exception of ''Ammocharis longifolia'' where it detaches at ground level. The seeds also lack an integument, but are endosperm-rich and partially chlorophyllous with cork-covering. Taxonomy Phylogeny Crininae are placed within Amaryllideae as follow: These are phylogenetically related as follows: Subdivision As circumscribed by Meerow ''et al.'' (2001), there were three genera (Species), althou ...
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Amaryllidoideae
Amaryllidoideae (Amaryllidaceae ''s.s.'', amaryllids) is a subfamily of monocot flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae, order Asparagales. The most recent APG classification, APG III, takes a broad view of the Amaryllidaceae, which then has three subfamilies, one of which is Amaryllidoideae (the old family Amaryllidaceae), and the others are Allioideae (the old family Alliaceae) and Agapanthoideae (the old family Agapanthaceae). The subfamily consists of about seventy genera, with over eight hundred species, and a worldwide distribution. Description The Amaryllidoideae are herbaceous, perennial flowering plants, usually with bulbs (some are rhizomatous). Their fleshy leaves are arranged in two vertical columns, and their flowers are large. Most of them are bulbous geophytes and many have a long history of cultivation as ornamental plants. They are distinguished from the other two Amaryllidaceae subfamilies (Agapanthoideae and Allioideae) by their unique alkaloidal ...
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Boophone Haemanthoides
''Boophone haemanthoides'' is a plant species native to Namibia and the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is a bulb-forming herb with more than half of its scaly bulb appearing above ground. It produces a rather large umbel In botany, an umbel is an inflorescence that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) that spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs. The word was coined in botanical usage in the 1590s, from Latin ''umbella'' "p ... of pink flowers with narrow tepals. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15502902 Amaryllidoideae Flora of Namibia Flora of the Cape Provinces ...
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Namibia
Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. Although Kazungula, it does not border Zimbabwe, less than 200 metres (660 feet) of the Botswanan right bank of the Zambezi, Zambezi River separates the two countries. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence. Its capital and largest city is Windhoek. Namibia is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU) and the Commonwealth of Nations. The driest country in sub-Saharan Africa, Namibia has been inhabited since pre-historic times by the San people, San, Damara people, Damara and Nama people. Around the 14th century, immigration, immigrating Bantu peoples arrived as part of the Bantu expansion. Since ...
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South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe; and to the east and northeast by Mozambique and Eswatini. It also completely enclaves the country Lesotho. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World, and the second-most populous country located entirely south of the equator, after Tanzania. South Africa is a biodiversity hotspot, with unique biomes, plant and animal life. With over 60 million people, the country is the world's 24th-most populous nation and covers an area of . South Africa has three capital cities, with the executive, judicial and legislative branches of government based in Pretoria, Bloemfontein, and Cape Town respectively. The largest city is Johannesburg. About 80% of the population are Black South Afri ...
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