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Biron (surname)
Biron is a toponymic surname that is derived from either one of several places in France, or, as a variant spelling of Byron, from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Armand de Gontaut, baron de Biron (1524–1592), celebrated French soldier * Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron (1562–1602), French marshal, son of Armand de Biron * Ernst Johann von Biron (1690–1772), Russian regent (1740), sovereign Duke of Courland (1737–40, 1763–69) * Gustav von Biron (1700–1746), brother of Ernst Johann, first active service commander of the Izmaylovsky Regiment (1734–1740) * Peter von Biron (1724–1800), sovereign Duke of Courland (1769–95), son of Ernst Johann von Biron * Armand Louis de Gontaut (1747–1793), known as ''Biron'', soldier and politician * Henry Biron (1835–1915), English clergyman and cricketer * Martin Biron (born 1977), NHL goalie * Mathieu Biron (born 1980), ice hockey defenceman, brother of Martin Biron See also * * * Biram ...
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Toponymic Surname
A toponymic surname or topographic surname is a surname derived from a place name."Toponymic Surnames as Evidence of the Origin: Some Medieval Views"
, by Benjamin Z. Kedar.
This can include specific locations, such as the individual's place of origin, residence, or of lands that they held, or can be more generic, derived from topographic features.Iris Shagir, "The Medieval Evolution of By-naming: Notions from the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem", ''In Laudem Hierosolymitani'' (Shagir, Ellenblum & Riley-Smith, eds.), Ashgate Publishing, 2007, pp. 49-59. Toponymic surnames originated as non-hereditary personal s, and only subsequently came to ...
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Armand Louis De Gontaut
Armand Louis de Gontaut (), duc de Lauzun, later duc de Biron, and usually referred to by historians of the French Revolution simply as Biron (13 April 174731 December 1793) was a French soldier and politician, known for the part he played in the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary Wars. In 1773, he was Grand second warden of Grand Orient de France. Biography Early life Born in Paris to Charles Antoine Armand de Gontaut-Biron, duke de Biron and de Gontaut, marquis de Montferrand (8 October 1708 - 25 Octobre 1798) and his wife Antoinette-Eustachie née Crozat du Châtel (25 October 1727 – 16 April 1747), daughter of Louis François Crozat (1691-1750), granddaughter of banker Antoine Crozat, the first proprietary owner of French Louisiana, from 1712 to 1717. Armand Louis bore the title of Duc de Lauzun, which had passed, on the death of Antoine Nompar de Caumont, duc de Lauzun (1633–1723), to his niece, the wife of Charles Armand de Gontaut, duc de Bir ...
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Byrum (surname)
Byrum is a toponymic surname, a variant spelling of Byron, derived from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Carl Byrum, American football player * Curt Byrum, professional golfer * Dianne Byrum, politician * Dion Byrum, cornerback * John Byrum, director * Tom Byrum, professional golfer See also * * * Biram (other), a variant spelling * Biron (surname), a variant spelling * Byram (surname), a variant spelling * Byrom Byrom is a toponymic surname, a variant spelling of Byron, derived from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Eddie Byrom (born 1997), Zimbabwean cricketer * Edward Byrom (1724–1773), English accountant * George Byro ..., a variant spelling References {{surname, Byrum English toponymic surnames ...
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Byrom
Byrom is a toponymic surname, a variant spelling of Byron, derived from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Eddie Byrom (born 1997), Zimbabwean cricketer * Edward Byrom (1724–1773), English accountant * George Byrom Whittaker (1793–1847), English bookseller and publisher * Gordon Byrom Rogers (1901–1967), United States Army lieutenant general * Joel Byrom (born 1986), English footballer * John Byrom (other) * Larry Byrom (born 1948), American guitarist * Monty Byrom (born 1958), American rock, blues and country singer-songwriter * Ray Byrom (1935–2020), English footballer See also * * * Biram (other), a variant spelling * Biron (surname), a variant spelling * Byram (surname) Byram is an English toponymic surname, a variant spelling of Byron, derived from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Abram Robertson Byram (c. 1825 – 1893), English-Australian mayor * Amanda Byram (born 1973), Ir . ...
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Byram (surname)
Byram is an English toponymic surname, a variant spelling of Byron, derived from Byram, North Yorkshire. Notable people with the surname include: * Abram Robertson Byram (c. 1825 – 1893), English-Australian mayor * Amanda Byram (born 1973), Irish television host * Amick Byram (born 1955), American Gospel Singer and tenor * Bowen Byram (born 2001), Canadian ice hockey player * Gavin Byram (born 1974), English cricketer * Sam Byram (born 1993), English footballer * Shawn Byram Shawn D. Byram (born September 12, 1968) is a Canadian former ice hockey left winger who played five games in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Islanders and Chicago Blackhawks between the 1990–91 and 1991–92 seasons. The r ... (born 1968), Canadian ice hockey player See also * * * Biram (other), a variant spelling * Biron (surname), a variant spelling * Byrom, a variant spelling * Byrum (surname), a variant spelling References {{surname, Byram English-la ...
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Biram (other)
Biram may refer to: People *Arthur Biram, Israeli philosopher and educator *Scott H. Biram, American musician *Biram Dah Abeid, Mauritanian politician and anti-slavery advocate Places *Hadejia, previously Biram, a town in Northern Nigeria *Kafr Bir'im Kafr Bir'im, also Kefr Berem ( ar, كفر برعم, he, כְּפַר בִּרְעָם), was a former village in Mandatory Palestine, located in modern-day northern Israel, south of the Lebanese border and northwest of Safed. The village was s ..., a village in the British Mandate of Palestine {{Disambiguation, surname, geo Jewish surnames ...
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Mathieu Biron
Mathieu Biron (born April 29, 1980) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played over 250 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). After retiring as a hockey player, he became a firefighter. Playing career As a youth, Biron played in the 1994 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with a minor ice hockey team from Charlesbourg, Quebec City. He was drafted by the National Hockey League's (NHL) Los Angeles Kings in the first round (twenty-first overall) of the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. New York Islanders traded Žigmund Pálffy, Bryan Smolinski, Marcel Cousineau and 4th round selection (previously acquired from the New Jersey Devils - Daniel Johansson) in 1999 to the Los Angeles Kings for Olli Jokinen, Josh Green, Mathieu Biron and 1st round selection (Taylor Pyatt) in 1999. On November 24, 2003, Biron became the first NHL player in 23 years to score a goal against his brother when he finished a 2-on-1 against older brother Martin, in a victory over the ...
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Martin Biron
Martin Gaston Biron (; born August 15, 1977) is a Canadian American former professional ice hockey goaltender. Drafted by the Buffalo Sabres in the first round (16th overall) of the 1995 NHL Entry Draft, he spent the first half of his 16-year National Hockey League (NHL) career with the Sabres, later having stints with the Philadelphia Flyers, New York Islanders, and New York Rangers. He is currently a television analyst with the Sabres on MSG Western New York. His younger brother Mathieu played 250 games in the NHL as a defenceman. Playing career As a youth, Biron played in the 1991 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with a minor ice hockey team from Charlesbourg, Quebec City. Biron started his junior ice hockey career on the Beauport Harfangs of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). He made his NHL debut with the Buffalo Sabres on December 26, 1995. An emergency call-up with the Sabres' top three goaltenders all injured, Biron became the fourth-younges ...
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Henry Biron
Henry Brydges Biron (13 June 1835 – 7 April 1915) was an English clergyman and amateur cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Kent County Cricket Club and for amateur teams between 1857 and 1864. He was born at Lympne in Kent and died at Derringstone near Barham, also in Kent in 1915 aged 79.The Rev. Henry Bridges Biron
Obituaries in 1915. '''', 1916. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
Carlaw D (2020) ''Kent County Cricketers A to Z. Part One: 1806–1914'' (revised edition), pp. 62–63.

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Peter Von Biron
Peter von Biron (15 February 1724 – 13 January 1800) was the last Duke of Courland and Semigallia, from 1769 to 1795. Life and reign Peter was born in Jelgava (german: Mitau) as the oldest son of Ernst Johann von Biron, future Duke of Courland, and his wife Benigna von Trotha. From 1730 until 1740, he and his family lived in Moscow and St. Petersburg, where his father was a lover and favorite of Anna of Russia. When he was 16 years old, he was forced to follow his family into their exile, first to Tobolsk Governorate in Siberia, then from 1742 until 1762 in Yaroslavl. In 1765, he married Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont, but the union produced only one son, who was stillborn in 1766. In 1769, he was given the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia by his father. However, he had acted as ''de facto'' duke for several years already. In 1770, he gave an oath to the Courland Knighthood. He was also elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1771. In 1775, he founded the Acad ...
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Biron (other)
Biron may refer to: Places France * Biron, Charente-Maritime, in the Charente-Maritime department * Biron, Dordogne, in the Dordogne department ** Château de Biron, in the village of Biron, Dordogne * Biron, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department United States * Biron, Wisconsin People * Biron (surname), includes a list of people with the surname * Biron House (born 1884-1930), English cricketer Other uses * Biron, original name of the centaur who later became Comet (DC Comics) * Biron (or Berowne), a light-headed, light-tongued lord in the suite of the King of Navarre, in Shakespeare's ''Love's Labor's Lost'' * Biron, a character in the tragedy ''The Fatal Marriage'', by Thomas Southerne; the husband of Isabella, and brother of Carlos See also * Byron (other) Byron usually refers to the English poet and writer George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (1788–1824), commonly known as Lord Byron. Byron may also refer to: People and ...
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Izmaylovsky Regiment
The Izmaylovsky Regiment (russian: Изма́йловский лейб-гва́рдии полк, Izmáylovskiy leyb-gvárdii polk) was one of the oldest regiments of the Imperial Russian Army, a subdivision of the 1st Guards Infantry Division of the Imperial Russian Guard. It was formed in Moscow on 22 September 1730 as Empress Anna's personal life guards (leib guard), named after the Romanov ancestral estate of Izmaylovo. The first colonel of the regiment that was appointed was Adjutant general Count Karl Gustav von Löwenwolde. After him, only members of the imperial family were appointed chiefs of the regiment. On 17 March 1800, the regiment was renamed to ''Lifeguards of His Imperial Highness Konstantin Pavlovich'' (), and then on 28 May of the same year to ''Lifeguard of His Imperial Highness Nikolai Pavlovich'' (). The original name was restored in 1801. The regimental church was Trinity Cathedral, Saint Petersburg, where its military ensigns were kept. Timeline * 17 ...
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