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Bin2BCD-DoubleDabble2
BIN or Bin may refer to: Abbreviations * Badan Intelijen Negara, Indonesia's state intelligence agency * Bank Identification Number * Belgian Institute for Normalization * Believe in Nothing * Black Information Network, a radio network * British India (FIFA country code: BIN), the portions of present-day India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Myanmar that were under British colonial rule * Business identification number Physical containers * Waste container * Recycling bin * Bulk box, a pallet-size box used for storage and shipping of bulk quantities * Coal bin People * Bin Uehara, a Japanese singer *, Japanese footballer and manager * Bianca Bin, a Brazilian actress * BIN (Band), Japanese musical group * Paulo Bin (born 1941), Brazilian footballer Places * Bin (city), a settlement in Xia- and Shang-dynasty China * Bin, Iran, a village in Mazandaran Province, Iran * Bin County, Shaanxi in Xianyang, Shaanxi, China * Bin County, Heilongjiang in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China S ...
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State Intelligence Agency (Indonesia)
The State Intelligence Agency (), commonly referred to as BIN, is Indonesia, Indonesia's primary intelligence agency. The BIN is also responsible for coordinating intelligence activities among various intelligence agencies, including Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency, military intelligence, Indonesian National Police#Central executive agencies, police intelligence, Attorney General's Office of Indonesia#Leadership support elements, prosecutors intelligence and other relevant entities. Prior to 2001, it was known as Bakin (, "State Intelligence Coordinating Agency"); its name change was a result of restructuring in the agency. At the time of its name change in 2001, the BIN's role in co-ordinating interagency operations was de-emphasised. However, in the wake of the 2002 Bali bombing, its co-ordinating function was re-strengthened as part of a general expansion of the agency's mandate, which included an expanded budget. Since 21 October 2024, the agency is currently headed ...
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Bin, Iran
Bin (, also Romanized as Bīn) is a village in Tavabe-e Kojur Rural District, Kojur District, Nowshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort .... At the 2016 census, its population was 54, in 19 families. Up from 41 people in 2006. References Populated places in Nowshahr County {{Nowshahr-geo-stub ...
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Binn (other)
Binn is a Swiss municipality. Binn may also refer to: * David Binn (born 1972), American football player * Jason Binn Jason Binn (born 1968) is an American publisher and entrepreneur known for founding Niche Media and '' DuJour Media''. Early life and education Binn was born in 1968 to Moreton and Penny Binn in Roslyn, New York. He graduated from Boston Uni ... (born 1968), American publisher and entrepreneur * ''Binn.'', taxonomic author abbreviation of Simon Binnendijk (1821–1883), Dutch gardener and botanist * House of the Binns, an historic house in West Lothian, Scotland See also * "Binn", meaning "peak" in the Irish language, used in the names of mountains: ** Binn Chaonaigh ** Binn idir an dá Log ** Binn Mhór * Bin (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Glossary Of Wine Terms
The glossary of wine terms lists the definitions of many general terms used within the wine industry. For terms specific to viticulture, winemaking, grape varieties, and wine tasting, see the topic specific list in the "''See also''" section below. A ;Abboccato : An Italian term for full-bodied wines with medium-level sweetness ;ABC : Initials for "Anything but Chardonnay" or "Anything but Cabernet". A term conceived by Bonny Doon's Randall Grahm to denote wine drinkers' interest in grape varieties. ;Abfüllung (Erzeugerabfüllung) : Bottled by the proprietor. Will be on the label followed by relevant information concerning the bottler. ; ABV : Abbreviation of alcohol by volume, generally listed on a wine label. ;AC : Abbreviation for "Agricultural Cooperative" on Greek wine labels and for ''Adega Cooperativa'' on Portuguese labels. ;Acescence : Wine with a sharp, sweet-and-sour tang. The acescence characteristics frequently recalls a vinegary smell. ;Adamado : Portugue ...
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Unix Filesystem
In Unix and operating systems inspired by it, the file system is considered a central component of the operating system. It was also one of the first parts of the system to be designed and implemented by Ken Thompson in the first experimental version of Unix, dated 1969. As in other operating systems, the filesystem provides information storage and retrieval, and one of several forms of interprocess communication, in that the many small programs that traditionally form a Unix system can store information in files so that other programs can read them, although pipes complemented it in this role starting with the Third Edition. Also, the filesystem provides access to other resources through so-called ''device files'' that are entry points to terminals, printers, and mice. The rest of this article uses ''Unix'' as a generic name to refer to both the original Unix operating system and its many workalikes. Principles The filesystem appears as one rooted tree of directories. ...
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Bini Language
Edo (; English: , West African English: /ˈedo/), also known as Bini, is the language spoken by the Edo people in Edo State, Nigeria. It was the primary language of the Benin Empire and its predecessor, Igodomigodo for thousands of years. It is the majority language spoken in Edo State, particularly in Benin City, and the surrounding local governments and senatorial districts in the Southern parts of the State. Distribution Most of the Edo language-speakers live in the Southern parts of Edo State, Nigeria. The current state: Edo State derives its name from the Edo speaking people of the state. A smaller number of Edo speakers are also found in Delta State and Ondo State and in other parts of Nigeria. Edo is an Edoid language. These languages are also spoken in Rivers State and Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Phonology Vowels There are seven vowels, , all of which may be long or nasal, and three tones. Consonants Edo has a rather average consonant inventory for an Edoid la ...
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Arabic Personal Names
Arabic names have historically been based on a long naming system. Many people from Arabic-speaking and also non-Arab Muslim countries have not had given, middle, and family names but rather a chain of names. This system remains in use throughout the Arab and Muslim worlds. Name structure ' The ' () is the given name, first name, or personal name; e.g. "Ahmad" or "Fatima". Most Arabic names have meaning as ordinary adjectives and nouns, and are often aspirational of character. For example, ''Muhammad'' means 'Praiseworthy' and '' Ali'' means 'Exalted' or 'High'. The syntactic context will generally differentiate the name from the noun or adjective. However, Arabic newspapers will occasionally place names in brackets, or quotation marks, to avoid confusion. In fact, the name ''Muhammad'' is so popular throughout parts of Africa, Arabia, the Middle East, South Asia and Southeast Asia, that it is often represented by the abbreviation "Md.", "Mohd.", "Muhd.", or just "M.". In Ind ...
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Sin Bin
The penalty box or sin bin (sometimes called the bad box, or simply bin or box) is the area in ice hockey, rugby union, rugby league, roller derby and some other sports where a player sits to serve the time of a given penalty, for an offence not severe enough to merit outright expulsion from the contest. Teams are generally not allowed to replace players who have been sent to the penalty box. Ice hockey left, The penalty boxes in this ice hockey arena are hockey rink#Markings, between the centre red line and one of the blue lines. In the photo, only the left-hand box is occupied. Ice hockey has popularized the term "penalty box". In most cases it is a small isolated bench surrounded by walls on all four sides, with the side facing the ice having the access door. There are typically two penalty boxes: one for each team. In ice hockey a period in the box occurs for all penalty (ice hockey), penalties unless circumstances call for an ejection or a penalty shot. If three or more pl ...
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Bin (computational Geometry)
In computational geometry, the bin is a data structure that allows efficient region queries. Each time a data point falls into a bin, the frequency of that bin is increased by one. For example, if there are some Cartesian Coordinate System, axis-aligned rectangles on a 2D Plane (geometry), plane, the structure can answer the question, ''"Given a query rectangle, what are the rectangles intersecting it?"'' In the example in the top figure, ''A, B, C, D, E'' and ''F'' are existing rectangles, so the query with the rectangle ''Q'' should return ''C, D, E'' and ''F'', if we define all rectangles as closed intervals. The data structure partitions a region of the 2D plane into uniform-sized ''bins''. The bounding box of the bins encloses all ''candidate'' rectangles to be queried. All the bins are arranged in a 2D array. All the candidates are represented also as 2D arrays. The size of a candidate's array is the number of bins it intersects. For example, in the top figure, candid ...
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Data Binning
Data binning, also called data discrete binning or data bucketing, is a data pre-processing technique used to reduce the effects of minor observation errors. The original data values which fall into a given small interval, a '' bin'', are replaced by a value representative of that interval, often a central value (mean or median). It is related to quantization: data binning operates on the abscissa axis while quantization operates on the ordinate axis. Binning is a generalization of rounding. Statistical data binning is a way to group numbers of more-or-less continuous values into a smaller number of "bins". For example, if you have data about a group of people, you might want to arrange their ages into a smaller number of age intervals (for example, grouping every five years together). It can also be used in multivariate statistics, binning in several dimensions at once. In digital image processing, "binning" has a very different meaning. Pixel binning is the process of combin ...
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Histogram
A histogram is a visual representation of the frequency distribution, distribution of quantitative data. To construct a histogram, the first step is to Data binning, "bin" (or "bucket") the range of values— divide the entire range of values into a series of intervals—and then count how many values fall into each interval. The bins are usually specified as consecutive, non-overlapping interval (mathematics), intervals of a variable. The bins (intervals) are adjacent and are typically (but not required to be) of equal size. Histograms give a rough sense of the density of the underlying distribution of the data, and often for density estimation: estimating the probability density function of the underlying variable. The total area of a histogram used for probability density is always normalized to 1. If the length of the intervals on the ''x''-axis are all 1, then a histogram is identical to a relative frequency plot. Histograms are sometimes confused with bar charts. In a his ...
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Mesh (mathematics)
In mathematics, a partition of an interval on the real line is a finite sequence of real numbers such that :. In other terms, a partition of a compact interval is a strictly increasing sequence of numbers (belonging to the interval itself) starting from the initial point of and arriving at the final point of . Every interval of the form is referred to as a subinterval of the partition ''x''. Refinement of a partition Another partition of the given interval , bis defined as a refinement of the partition , if contains all the points of and possibly some other points as well; the partition is said to be “finer” than . Given two partitions, and , one can always form their common refinement, denoted , which consists of all the points of and , in increasing order. Norm of a partition The norm (or mesh) of the partition : is the length of the longest of these subintervals : . Applications Partitions are used in the theory of the Riemann integral, the Riemann–S ...
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