Bassein (other)
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Bassein (other)
Bassein may refer to: vasai India * Vasai, a city in Maharashtra state, India; known as Bassein during Portuguese rule ** Treaty of Bassein (1534) ** Treaty of Bassein (1802) ** Military history of Bassein * Bassein Fort, a colonial fort in Vasai built by the Portuguese * , Indian Navy ship; formerly known as HMS Littleham (M2707) * Battle of Bassein, part of Maratha Portuguese war; also known as Battle of Vasai Myanmar (Burma) * Pathein, the capital city of Ayeyarwady Division, Myanmar; formerly known as Bassein ** Pathein Airport, airport in Pathein, Myanmar; formerly known as Bassein Airport ** Roman Catholic Diocese of Pathein, formerly known as Roman Catholic Diocese of Bassein * Uzana of Bassein, heir-presumptive of the throne of the Kingdom of Pagan * Pathein Township Pathein Township (formerly Bassein West Township) is a township of Pathein District in the Ayeyawady Region of Myanmar. The administrative seat of the Township, District and Region is Pathein. The city o ...
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Vasai
Vasai (Konkani and Marathi pronunciation: ‹É™səi formerly and alternatively Mahratti; ''Bajipur'', English: Bassein; Portuguese: BaƧaim), is a historical place and City near Mumbai (Bombay)'s western suburbs, located in Palghar district which was partitioned from the Thane district in 2014. It also forms a part of Vasai-Virar twin cities in the Konkan division of Maharashtra, India. The Portuguese in Goa and Damaon built the Vasai Fort to defend their colony and participate in the lucrative spice trade and the silk route that converged in the area. Much of Portuguese Bombay and Vasai was seized by Marathas during the period of Peshva rule, after the Battle of Vasai in 1739. The British East India Company then took over the territory from the Maratha Empire in 1780 during the First Anglo-Maratha War. Etymology The present name ''Vasai'' is derived from the Sanskrit word ''Waas'', meaning 'dwelling' or 'residence'. The name was changed to ''Basai'', which wa ...
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Treaty Of Bassein (1534)
{{Infobox treaty , name = Treaty of BaƧaim (1534) , long_name = , image = , image_width = 250px , image_alt = , caption = , type = , context = , date_signed = 23 December 1534 , location_signed = At sea, aboard the Portuguese galleon ''SĆ£o Mateus'' , mediators = An envoy from the Ottoman Empire , negotiators = * {{flagd, Kingdom of Portugal, 1521 Nuno da Cunha * {{flagicon image, Flag of the Gujarat Sultanate.svg Sultan Bahadur , signatories = * Kingdom of Portugal * Sultanate of Gujarat , wikisource = , wikisource1 = The Treaty of BaƧaim was signed by Sultan Bahadur of Gujarat and the Kingdom of Portugal on 23 December 1534 while on board the galleon ''SĆ£o Mateus''. Based on the terms of the agreement, the Portuguese Empire gained control of the city of BaƧaim, as well as its territories, islands, and ...
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Treaty Of Bassein (1802)
The Treaty of Bassein (or Treaty of Vasai) was a pact signed on 31 December 1802 between the British East India Company and Baji Rao II, the Maratha Peshwa of Poona in India after the Battle of Poona. The treaty was a decisive step in the dissolution of the Maratha Empire, which led to the East India Company's annexation of the empire's territories in western India in 1818. On 13 May 1803, Baji Rao II was restored as Peshwa under the protection of the East India Company and the leading Maratha state had thus become a client of the British. The treaty led to expansion of the Company rule over the Indian subcontinent. However, the treaty was not acceptable to all Marathas chieftains, and resulted in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. Terms The terms of the treaty entailed the following: #A British force of around 6,000 troops be permanently stationed with the Peshwa. #Any territorial districts yielding 2.6 million rupees were to be paid to the East India Company. #The Peshwa could ...
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Military History Of Bassein
The military history of Bassein encompasses the period from 1526, when the Portuguese established their first factory at Bassein, until 1818, when Bassein lost its strategic importance following the defeat of the Marathas by the British. Bassein (renamed to Vasai after Indian independence), is a city north of Mumbai (formerly Bombay) and forms part of Vasai Virar Municipality. It was historically known to the Portuguese as ''BaƧaim''. Medieval Bassein had a great strategic value for the Portuguese in maintaining their command of the Arabian Sea. It had utmost strategic value for the British East India Company for protecting the northern flank of Bombay. Its fort had a massive military presence. Bassein was a maritime hub with extensive shipping and ship building activities, and brought Christian culture to the Bombay area, next in importance only to Goa., "The period covered is from 1518 to 1818, i.e., from the time the Portuguese started taking an active interest in Bassein ...
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Bassein Fort
Fort Vasai (Fortaleza de SĆ£o SebastiĆ£o de BaƧaĆ­m) is a ruined fort of the town of Vasai (Bassein), Maharashtra, India. The structure was formally christened as the Fort of St. Sebastian in the Indo-Portuguese era. The fort is a monument of national importance and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. The fort and the town are accessible via the Naigaon Railway Station which itself is in the city of Vasai-Virar, and lies to the immediate north of the city of Mumbai. The Naigaon Railway Station is on the Western Railway line (formerly the Bombay-Baroda railway) in the direction of the Virar railway station. History Pre-Portuguese Era The Greek merchant Cosma Indicopleustes is known to have visited the areas around Vasai in the 6th century and the Chinese traveller Xuanzang later on June or July 640. According to historian JosĆ© Gerson da Cunha, during this time, Vasai and its surrounding areas appeared to have been ruled by the Chalukya dynasty of Kar ...
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Battle Of Vasai
The Battle of Vasai or the Battle of Bassein was fought between the Maratha Empire, Marathas and the Portuguese Empire, Portuguese rulers of Vasai (Portuguese language, Portuguese, ''BaƧaim''; English language, English, ''Bassein''), a town lying near Mumbai (Bombay) in the Konkan division, Konkan region of present-day state of Maharashtra, India. The Marathas were led by Chimaji Appa, a brother of Peshwa Baji Rao I. Background The ''Provincia do Norte'' (Province of the North) region ruled by the Portuguese India, Portuguese included not just the town of Vasai, BaƧaim but also areas far away as History of Bombay under Portuguese rule (1534ā€“1661), Bombay, Thane, Thana, Kalyan, Chaul and Revdanda. Vasai, BaƧaim is located about 50 kilometers north of Mumbai, Bombay, on the Arabian Sea. Vasai, BaƧaim, was an important trading center, and its sources of wealth was trade in horses, fish, salt, timber, basalt and granite, as well as shipbuilding. The town was a significant tra ...
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Pathein
Pathein (, ; mnw, į€–į€¬į€žį€®, ), formerly called Bassein, is the largest city and the capital of the Ayeyarwady Region, Myanmar (Burma). It is located 190 km (120 mi) west of Yangon within Pathein Township on the bank of the Pathein River (Pathein), which is a western branch of the Irrawaddy River, the city has a population of 237,089 (2017 census). Although once a part of the Mon kingdom, Pathein has few ethnic Mon residents today. The majority are of Bamar with a significant Karen, Burmese Indian, Rakhine and Burmese Chinese populations . Etymology The city's name is believed to derive from the Old Mon name, (). "pha" means great or wide and sÄ«/sɛm means river or sea. Pha-sɛm means a big sea. The name was corrupted to ''Bassein'' during the British colonial period. An alternate theory holds that the city's name comes from the classical name of Pathein, Kusimanagara, a name used by ancient writings and the Kalyani inscriptions. Pathein itself is a corruptio ...
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Pathein Airport
Pathein Airport is an airport in Pathein, Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh .... Airlines and destinations References Airports in Myanmar {{Myanmar-airport-stub ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Pathein
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Pathein (Lat: ''Diocesis Patheinensis'') is a diocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in Burma. It is headquartered in the city of Pathein. History The diocese was erected as the diocese of Bassein in 1955, from the vicariate apostolic of Rangoon, which eventually became the Archdiocese of Yangon. In 1991, the name of the diocese was changed to the diocese of Pathein. The diocese is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Yangon. Ordinaries *George Maung Kyaw ā€  (1 Jan 1955 Appointed - 1968 Died) * Joseph Mahn Erie ā€  (16 Feb 1968 Appointed - 3 Jun 1982 Resigned) *Joseph Valerius Sequeira ā€  (24 Jan 1986 Appointed - 22 Feb 1992 Retired) *John Gabriel ā€  (22 Feb 1992 Succeeded - 16 Aug 1994 Died) *Charles Maung Bo, S.D.B. (13 Mar 1996 Appointed - 24 May 2003 Appointed, Archbishop of Yangon) *John Hsane Hgyi (24 May 2003 Appointed - 22 Jul 2021 Died) See also *Catholic Church in Burma References {{authority control Pathein Pa ...
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Uzana Of Bassein
Uzana of Bassein ( my, į€„į€‡į€”į€¬, ; d. 1287) was the eldest son of King Narathihapate, the last sovereign king of the Pagan Empire, and the heir-presumptive of the Pagan throne. Uzana, son of Queen Saw Nan and a grandnephew of powerful Queen Shin Saw, was granted Bassein (Pathein) in fief.Pe, Luce 1960: 179 Uzana was one of Narathihapate's sons ruling the southern parts of the kingdom. Uzana ruled the Irrawaddy delta from Bassein while his half-brothers Thihathu and Kyawswa ruled Prome and Dala (modern Twante) respectively. In 1285, Narathihapate fled Pagan (Bagan) to Lower Burma in panic as the Mongol invasion The Mongol invasions and conquests took place during the 13th and 14th centuries, creating history's largest contiguous empire: the Mongol Empire (1206- 1368), which by 1300 covered large parts of Eurasia. Historians regard the Mongol devastati ... advanced. In 1287, Thihathu, Viceroy of Prome (Pyay), arrested his father and forced the king to take poison. To ...
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Pathein Township
Pathein Township (formerly Bassein West Township) is a township of Pathein District in the Ayeyawady Region of Myanmar. The administrative seat of the Township, District and Region is Pathein. The city of Pathein is the largest city in the Region and has historically been an important center of trade, including a deepwater port. Pathein Township is located in west-central Ayeyarwady Region and in the central part of Pathein District. The Township includes Ngwesaung Subtownship and Shwetaungyan Subtownship, both unofficial divisions used by the Township for statistical and administrative ease. Shwetaungyan subtownship spans the border between Pathein Township and Thabaung Township to its north. To its east, it borders Kangyidaunt Township and to its south it borders Ngapudaw Township. The Bay of Bengal forms the Township's western shore. Communities The Township is divided into 1 city and 3 towns, 25 urban wards, 54 village tracts and 285 villages. It separately contains t ...
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Pathein River
This is a list of rivers in Myanmar (also known as Burma). This list is arranged by drainage basin from east to west, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name. Indian Ocean * Nāf River * Kaladan River * Lemro River * Mayu River * Kaleindaung River * Pathein River (Bassein River) ** A-thĆŗt ** Dagā River * Pyanmalot River (Pyamalaw River) * Irrawaddy River (Ayeyarwady River) ** Lai Za Stream *** Mung Lai Stream ** Yin River ** Mon River ** Yaw River *** Kyaw River ** Chindwin River *** Myittha River **** Manipur River *** Uyu River *** Tizu River ** Mu River ** Myitnge River *** Zawgyi River ** Shweli River ** Taping River ** N'Mai River ** Mali River * Thandi River * Yangon River (Rangoon River) (Hlaing River) ** Bago River (Pegu River) ** Myitmaka River * Sittaung River ** Phyu Creek ** Kha Paung Creek ** Sinthay River ** Paunglaung River * Bilin River * Salween River (Thanlwin River) ** Ataran River *** Zami River *** Winyaw River ** G ...
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