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Acidiphilium
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from:New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), this species use ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Angustum
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from: New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), thi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Rubrum
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from: New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), thi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Organovorum
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from: New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), thi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Acidophilum
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from: New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), thi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Multivorum
''Acidiphilium'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction. Etymology The name ''Acidiphilium'' derives from: New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender noun ''Acidiphilium'' (''sic''), acid lover. Species The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * '' A. acidophilum'' ( (Harrison 1983) Hiraishi ''et al''. 1998; New Latin noun ''acidum'' (from Latin adjective ''acidus'', sour), an acid; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''philum'' (from Greek neuter gender adjective ''philon (φίλον)''), friend, loving; New Latin neuter gender adjective ''acidophilum'', acid loving.), thi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiphilium Cryptum
''Acidiphilium cryptum'' is a species of heterotrophic bacteria, the type species of its genus. It is gram-negative, aerobic, mesophilic and rod-shaped. It does not form endospores and some cells are motile by means of one polar flagellum A flagellum (; ) is a hairlike appendage that protrudes from certain plant and animal sperm cells, and from a wide range of microorganisms to provide motility. Many protists with flagella are termed as flagellates. A microorganism may have f ... or two lateral flagella Lhet2 (=ATCC 33463) is the type strain. References Further reading * * * External linksLPSN [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidocella Facilis
''Acidocella'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). Its members are acidophilic. Etymology The name ''Acidocella'' derives from New Latin ''acidum'' (from Latin ''acidus'', sour), an acid; Latin ''cella'', a store-room, a chamber and, in biology, a cell; giving ''Acidocella'', an acid (-requiring) cell. Species The genus contains: * '' A. aluminiidurans'' Kimoto ''et al''. 2010 * '' A. aminolytica'' (Kishimoto ''et al''. 1994) Kishimoto ''et al''. 1996, , formerly a member of the genus ''Acidiphilium'' * '' A. facilis'' (Wichlacz ''et al''. 1986) Kishimoto ''et al''. 1996, type species of the genus, formerly a member of the genus ''Acidiphilium'' See also * Bacterial taxonomy * Microbiology Microbiology () is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, prot ... References {{ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidocella Aminolytica
''Acidocella'' is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria). Its members are acidophilic. Etymology The name ''Acidocella'' derives from New Latin ''acidum'' (from Latin ''acidus'', sour), an acid; Latin ''cella'', a store-room, a chamber and, in biology, a cell; giving ''Acidocella'', an acid (-requiring) cell. Species The genus contains: * '' A. aluminiidurans'' Kimoto ''et al''. 2010 * '' A. aminolytica'' (Kishimoto ''et al''. 1994) Kishimoto ''et al''. 1996, , formerly a member of the genus ''Acidiphilium'' * '' A. facilis'' (Wichlacz ''et al''. 1986) Kishimoto ''et al''. 1996, type species of the genus, formerly a member of the genus ''Acidiphilium'' See also * Bacterial taxonomy * Microbiology Microbiology () is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, prot ... References {{ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acetobacteraceae
Acetobacteraceae is a family of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the order Rhodospirillales, class Alphaproteobacteria. Two distinct clades are recognized. The acetic acid bacteria and a more heterogeneous group including acidophilic and phototrophic bacteria. The type genus is ''Acetobacter''. Ten genera from ''Acetobacteraceae'' make up the acetic acid bacteria. History ''Acetobacteraceae'' was originally proposed as a family for ''Acetobacter'' and ''Gluconobacter'' based on rRNA and DNA–DNA hybridization comparisons in 1980. Genera Accepted Genera The following genera have been effectively and validly published: * ''Acetobacter'' Beijerinck 1898 (Approved Lists 1980) * '' Acidibrevibacterium'' Muhadesi ''et al''. 2019 * ''Acidicaldus'' Johnson ''et al''. 2006 * ''Acidiphilium'' Harrison 1981 * ''Acidisoma'' Belova ''et al''. 2009 * ''Acidisphaera'' Hiraishi ''et al''. 2000 * ''Acidocella'' Kishimoto ''et al''. 1996 * ''Acidomonas'' Urakami ''et al''. 1989 * '' Ameyamae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microbiology
Microbiology () is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, protistology, mycology, immunology, and parasitology. Eukaryotic microorganisms possess membrane-bound organelles and include fungi and protists, whereas prokaryotic organisms—all of which are microorganisms—are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles and include Bacteria and Archaea. Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture, staining, and microscopy. However, less than 1% of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means. Microbiologists often rely on molecular biology tools such as DNA sequence based identification, for example the 16S rRNA gene sequence used for bacteria identification. Viruses have been variably classified as organisms, as they have ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacterial Taxonomy
Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria. In the scientific classification established by Carl Linnaeus, each species has to be assigned to a genus ( binary nomenclature), which in turn is a lower level of a hierarchy of ranks (family, suborder, order, subclass, class, division/phyla, kingdom and domain). In the currently accepted classification of life, there are three domains (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea), which, in terms of taxonomy, despite following the same principles have several different conventions between them and between their subdivisions as they are studied by different disciplines (botany, zoology, mycology and microbiology). For example, in zoology there are type specimens, whereas in microbiology there are type strains. Diversity Prokaryotes share many common features, such as lack of nuclear membrane, unicellularity, division by binary-fission and generally small size. The various species differ amongst each ot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
