Avenarius
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Avenarius
Avenarius (translated from german: Haber, Habermann) may refer to: * Ferdinand Avenarius (1856–1923), a German poet * Georgy Alexandrovich Avenarius (1903–1958), one of the founders of Soviet film criticism * Johannes Avenarius, or Johann Habermann (1516–1590), a theologian * Richard Avenarius Richard Ludwig Heinrich Avenarius (19 November 1843 – 18 August 1896) was a German-Swiss philosopher. He formulated the radical positivist doctrine of "empirical criticism" or empirio-criticism. Life Avenarius attended the Nicolaischule in L ... (1843–1896), a philosopher {{surname Latin-language surnames Occupational surnames Surnames of German origin ...
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Ferdinand Avenarius
Ferdinand Avenarius (20 December 1856, in Berlin – 22 September 1923, in Kampen) was a German lyric poet, a leading representative of the culture reform movement of his time and the first popularizer of Sylt. Life Avenarius was born in Berlin. His father, Eduard Avenarius, a publisher from Leipzig, founded a joint subsidiary company with the Brockhaus publishing house. His mother, Cäcilie née Geyer, was a daughter of the actor and painter Ludwig Geyer. Eduard Avenarius represented the company in Paris, where he consorted with Heinrich Heine and Richard Wagner, the latter being the step-uncle of Ferdinand Avenarius and his brother, the philosopher Richard Avenarius. However, there are speculations in science that Ludwig Geyer was not only the stepfather but the biological father of Wagner too. Ferdinand Avenarius attended schools in Berlin and Dresden and studied in Leipzig and Zurich medicine, natural sciences, art and literature history as well as philosophy. He returned to ...
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Richard Avenarius
Richard Ludwig Heinrich Avenarius (19 November 1843 – 18 August 1896) was a German-Swiss philosopher. He formulated the radical positivist doctrine of "empirical criticism" or empirio-criticism. Life Avenarius attended the Nicolaischule in Leipzig and studied at the University of Zurich, Berlin, and the University of Leipzig. At the University of Leipzig, he received the Doctor of Philosophy in 1868 with his thesis on Baruch Spinoza and his pantheism, obtained the habilitation in 1876 and taught there as ''Privatdozent''. One year later, he became professor at the University of Zurich. He died in Zurich in 1896. Work Avenarius believed that scientific philosophy must be concerned with purely descriptive definitions of experience, which must be free of both metaphysics and materialism. His opposition to the materialist assertions of Carl Vogt resulted in an attack upon empirio-criticism by Vladimir Lenin in the latter's '' Materialism and Empirio-criticism''. Avenarius' pri ...
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Georgy Alexandrovich Avenarius
Georgy Alexandrovich Avenarius (russian: Георгий Александрович Авенариус; 1903–1958) was one of the founders of Soviet film criticism.G. Avenarius and his book about Chaplin, by R. Yurenev, p. 6// Charles Spenser Chaplin, by G. Avenarius, Moscow, 1960 He was born in a family of intellectuals, and was interested in movie art from the early ages. Avenarius finished the Odessa Actor's studio, then acted in Ukrainian films like "Spartak" (1926), "Taras Tryasilo" (1926) etc. by Perestiani and Chardynin. In 1930, he finished the Odessa film collage, worked as cameramen with Dovzhenko and taught courses in Soviet and foreign film history and theory at Kiev film-institute. Avenarius published his first film-analyses in " Radianskoe kino" and " Proletarskoe kino" journals in 1930's. In 1936, Sergei Eisenstein invited him to Moscow, to organize new courses of Foreign film history at VGIK all-Soviet institute. He also organized the foreign film collection at a ...
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Johannes Avenarius
Johann Habermann, also Johannes Avenarius (10 August 1516 – 5 December 1590) was a German Lutheran theologian. Life He was born at Eger (92 m. w. of Prague) on 10 August 1516. He went over to the Lutheran Church about 1540, studied theology, and filled a number of pastorates. After a brief academic activity at Jena and Wittenberg, in 1575, he accepted a call as superintendent of Naumburg-Zeitz. He died at Zeitz (23 m. s.w. of Leipzig) on 5 December 1590. Works Though praised by his contemporaries as an ''Old Testament'' exegete, his significance lies in the practical field. He published a number of sermons, a ''Trostbüchlein'', a life of Christ, and above all the prayer-book, ''Christliche Gebet für alle Not und Stende der gantzen Christenheit'' (1565, 2. edition 1567), in which, for the first time, the prayers for various Christian needs were apportioned among the several days of the week. With a few exceptions the prayers are written in plain Biblical language, without orn ...
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Haber
Haber is a surname of German origin. The meaning in old German is "oat". The cereal is now in German called . Notable people with this surname include: * Alan Haber, American student activist * Alessandro Haber, Italian actor, director, and singer * Alicia Haber (born 1946), Uruguayan historian, art critic, curator, and teacher * Bernard Haber (1920–1959), New York assemblyman * Brett Haber, American sportscaster * Daniel Haber, French oncologist, scientist and academic * Daniel Haber (soccer) (born 1992), Canadian soccer player * Eitan Haber (born 1940), Israeli journalist * Fritz Haber (1868–1934), German chemist and Nobel Prize winner * Heinz Haber Heinz Haber (May 15, 1913 in Mannheim – February 13, 1990 in Hamburg) was a German physicist and science writer who primarily became known for his TV programs and books about physics and environmental subjects. His lucid style of explaining ... (1913–1990), German physicist and science writer * Howard E. Haber (born 1 ...
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Habermann
Habermann is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the surname include: * Eugen Habermann (1884–1944), Estonian architect * Eva Habermann (born 1976), German film and television actress *Johann Habermann (1516–1590), German Lutheran theologian * Michael Habermann (born 1950), American pianist, professor of music, and author *Nico Habermann Arie Nicolaas Habermann (26 June 1932 – 8 August 1993), often known as Nico Habermann, was a noted Dutch computer scientist. Habermann was born in Groningen, Netherlands, and earned his B.S. in mathematics and physics and M.S. in mathematics f ... (1932–1993), Dutch-American computer scientist * Sven Habermann (born 1961), German-Canadian Olympic soccer player See also * ''Habermann'' (film), a 2010 German-Czech film {{surname German-language surnames Occupational surnames ...
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Latin-language Surnames
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian region and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. Even after the fall of Western Rome, Latin remained the common language of international communication, science, scholarship and academia in Europe until well into the 18th century, when other regional vernaculars (including its own descendants, the Romance languages) supplanted it in common academic and political usage, and it eventually became a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin is a highly inflected language, with three distinct genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter), six or seven noun cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative), five declensions, four verb conjuga ...
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Occupational Surnames
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ce ...
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