Aungmyethazan, Mandalay
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Aungmyethazan, Mandalay
Aungmyethazan Township (also Aungmyethasan Township; my, အောင်မြေသာစံ မြို့နယ် ) is the northernmost (and city centre core) township of Mandalay, Myanmar. The township is bounded by the Ayeyarwady river in the west, Patheingyi Township in the east, Chanayethazan Township in the south. Aungmyethazan is home to many of city's famous sites, including the Mandalay Palace and the Mandalay Hill. Notable places * Atumashi Monastery * Kuthodaw Pagoda * Kyauktawgyi Buddha Temple * Mandalay Hill * Mandalay Palace * Mandalay Workers' Hospital * Nandawun Park * Man Thida Park * University of Traditional Medicine, Mandalay * Yadanabon Zoological Gardens (Mandalay Zoo) * Mandalay Central Prison Mandalay Central Prison ( my, မန္တလေးဗဟိုအကျဉ်းထောင်), informally known as Obo Prison (), is a major prison located in Aungmyethazan Township, Mandalay, Myanmar (formerly Burma). The prison is adjacen ... Referen ...
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Mandalay
Mandalay ( or ; ) is the second-largest city in Myanmar, after Yangon. Located on the east bank of the Irrawaddy River, 631km (392 miles) (Road Distance) north of Yangon, the city has a population of 1,225,553 (2014 census). Mandalay was founded in 1857 by King Mindon, replacing Amarapura as the new royal capital of the Konbaung dynasty. It was Burma's final royal capital before the kingdom's annexation by the British Empire in 1885. Under British rule, Mandalay remained commercially and culturally important despite the rise of Yangon, the new capital of British Burma. The city suffered extensive destruction during the Japanese conquest of Burma in the Second World War. In 1948, Mandalay became part of the newly independent Union of Burma. Today, Mandalay is the economic centre of Upper Myanmar and considered the centre of Burmese culture. A continuing influx of illegal Chinese immigrants, mostly from Yunnan, since the late 20th century, has reshaped the city's ethnic mak ...
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Mandalay Hill
Mandalay Hill ( ) is a hill that is located to the northeast of the city centre of Mandalay in Myanmar. The city took its name from the hill. Mandalay Hill is known for its abundance of pagodas and monasteries, and has been a major pilgrimage site for Burmese Buddhists for nearly two centuries. At the top of the hill is the Sutaungpyei (literally wish-fulfilling) Pagoda. A panoramic view of Mandalay from the top of Mandalay Hill alone makes it worthwhile to attempt a climb up its stairways. There are four covered stairways called saungdan leading up the hill from the south, southeast, west and north, and convenient seats of masonry work line these stairways all the way up. A one-way motor road today saves time and also makes it accessible for those who are unable to climb up the stairs, leading to an escalator and a lift to the pagoda at the summit. Climbing Mandalay Hill For those who are fit to make the climb, it is considered a rewarding experience and a meritorious deed ...
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Townships Of Mandalay
A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Canada, Scotland and parts of the United States, the term refers to settlements too small or scattered to be considered urban. Australia ''The Australian National Dictionary'' defines ''township'' as: "A site reserved for and laid out as a town; such a site at an early stage of its occupation and development; a small town". The term refers purely to the settlement; it does not refer to a unit of government. Townships are governed as part of a larger council (such as that of a shire, district or city) or authority. Canada In Canada, two kinds of township occur in common use. *In Eastern Canada, a township is one form of the subdivision of a county. In Canadian French, this is a . Townships are referred to as "lots" in Prince Edward I ...
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Mandalay Central Prison
Mandalay Central Prison ( my, မန္တလေးဗဟိုအကျဉ်းထောင်), informally known as Obo Prison (), is a major prison located in Aungmyethazan Township, Mandalay, Myanmar (formerly Burma). The prison is adjacent to the Obo railway station, and located northeast of the city centre, at the foot of Mandalay Hill. The prison has a capacity of 4,833 inmates. Mandalay Central Prison has housed many prominent political prisoners, including Zaw Myint Maung, Ye Lwin, and Win Htein. History King Mindon founded Mandalay in 1857 as the new royal capital of the Konbaung dynasty. It was Burma's last royal capital before the British Empire annexed the kingdom in 1885. The picture of the prison was taken in 1903 by the Archaeological Survey of India under Lord Curzon, Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905. In this prison, heavily-guarded Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was brought on 25 January 1925, at midnight and spent almost three years there. Bose considered ...
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Yadanabon Zoological Gardens
The Yadanabon Zoological Gardens ( my, ရတနာပုံ တိရိစ္ဆာန် ဥယျာဉ် ) is a zoo in Mandalay, Myanmar. The zoo has nearly 300 animals, including tigers, leopards and elephants, and plays a major part in the conservation program for the highly threatened Burmese roofed turtle (''Batagur trivittata''). According to a March 2011 report by a Yangon-based news magazine, the zoo reportedly is under consideration for privatization. History The zoo is located at the foot of Mandalay Hill and opened on 8 April 1989. In 2003, its facilities were upgraded for K500 million (approximately US$500K). Part of the upgrade program included a dedicated enclosure for the ''K. trivittata'' turtle with a larger ground pond, built with emergency funds donated by BTG Studios of Sydney and Allwetterzoo Münster of Germany. Burmese roofed turtle Yadanabon Zoo is notable for playing a significant part in the successful conservation program with the Turtle Surviv ...
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University Of Traditional Medicine, Mandalay
The University of Traditional Medicine, Mandalay (UTM), in Aungmyethazan, Mandalay, is a public university of Burmese traditional medicine. The Ministry of Health and Sports administered university under the department of traditional medicine offers a five-year Bachelor of Myanmar Traditional Medicine degree program and accepts about 100 students a year. History UTM was established in 2001 on an 11.42-acre (4.62-hectare) campus. Its present building complex was completed in 2004. Program The university accepts about 100 students annually, based solely on their university entrance exam scores. The total enrollment is 602 for the 2008 academic year. The university offers a five-year program including a one-year internship and confers a BMTM (Bachelor of Myanmar Traditional Medicine) degree. * First year: literature and basic science subjects such as Burmese, English, Pali and Sanskrit (Oriental Studies), physics, chemistry, zoology, botany, behavioral science and Pharmacology ...
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Man Thida Park
Man Thida Park () is the largest modern park in Mandalay. History Originally built in 1959, it was demolished in 1993 before being subsequently rebuilt and re-opened it as a public park in 2018. A proposal to rebuild the park was initially introduced in the '100 Day Projects of Mandalay' by President new cabinet, but stalled due to insufficient funding. Afterwards, the Mandalay City Development Committee submitted a proposal for the project to the Security Committee, and the Hluttaw approved 300 million for the project in 2017-2018 Budget. The Central Command of Tatmadaw then declared that they would take control of rebuilding the park out of concern for maintaining the security of the palace. Rebuilding began from the Southern gate of the Mandalay Palace. Location The park is situated between 66th Road and 80th Road, and between 26th Road and 24th street, on the grounds between the moat and the wall of Mandalay Palace.{{cite web, url=http://www.timeayeyar.com/2017/05/blog- ...
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Mandalay Workers' Hospital
Mandalay ( or ; ) is the second-largest city in Myanmar, after Yangon. Located on the east bank of the Irrawaddy River, 631km (392 miles) (Road Distance) north of Yangon, the city has a population of 1,225,553 (2014 census). Mandalay was founded in 1857 by King Mindon Min, Mindon, replacing Amarapura as the new royal capital of the Konbaung dynasty. It was Burma's final royal capital before the kingdom's annexation by the British Empire in 1885. Under British rule, Mandalay remained commercially and culturally important despite the rise of Yangon, the new capital of British Burma. The city suffered extensive destruction during the Japanese conquest of Burma in the World War II, Second World War. In 1948, Mandalay became part of the newly independent Union of Burma. Today, Mandalay is the economic centre of Upper Myanmar and considered the centre of Burmese culture. A continuing influx of illegal Overseas Chinese, Chinese immigrants, mostly from Yunnan, since the late 20th cen ...
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Kyauktawgyi Buddha Temple (Mandalay)
Kyauktawgyi Buddha Temple ( my, ကျောက်တော်ကြီးဘုရား; also known as the Great Marble Image) is a well-known Buddhist temple located near the southern entry to Mandalay Hill, Myanmar, opposite the northeastern corner of the Mandalay moat. The image of the Buddha is officially known as Maha Thetkya Mayazein ( my, မဟာသကျမာရဇိန်; pi, Mahāsakyamārajina). Construction began in 1853 under the patronage of King Mindon Min, but the site was not completed until 1878 because of internal discord in the mid-1860s, including a palace rebellion. The temple was initially modelled after the Ananda Temple in Bagan, but the completed temple does not resemble the former. The Kyauktawgyi Buddha is a huge sculpted image of the Buddha seated in the Bhūmipassa Mudrā (). The figure was sculpted from a single block of pale green marble quarried at Sagyin, north of Mandalay. The stone block was transported over the course of 13 days, re ...
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Aungmyethazan District
Aungmyethazan District or Aungmyaythazan District ( my, အောင်မြေသာစံခရိုင်) is the district of Mandalay Region, Myanmar. Partly included under Mandalay City Development Committee and Mandalay. Its principal township is Aungmyaythazan. Townships The townships, cities, towns that are included in Aungmyaythazan District are as follows: *Aungmyethazan Township *Patheingyi Township **Patheingyi *Madaya Township ** Madaya History On April 30, 2022, new districts were expanded and organized. Aungmyethazan Township and Patheingyi Township from Mandalay District Mandalay District ( my, မန္တလေး ခရိုင်) is a district of the Mandalay Division in central Myanmar. Though the district used to consist of two cities, Mandalay and Amarapura, today, with the urban sprawl of Mandalay captu ... and Madaya Township from Pyinoolwin District were formed as Aungmyethazan District. This district is part of the Mandalay metropolitan area. ...
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Kuthodaw Pagoda
Kuthodaw Pagoda ( my, ကုသိုလ်တော်‌ဘုရား, ; literally ''Royal Merit'', and formally titled Mahalawka Marazein ) is a Buddhist stupa, located in Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar), that contains the world's largest book. It lies at the foot of Mandalay Hill and was built during the reign of King Mindon. The stupa itself, which is gilded above its terraces, is high, and is modelled after the Shwezigon Pagoda at Nyaung-U near Bagan. In the grounds of the pagoda are 729 ''kyauksa gu'' or stone-inscription caves, each containing a marble slab inscribed on both sides with a page of text from the '' Tipitaka'', the entire Pali Canon of Theravada Buddhism. Royal merit Mindon Min had the pagoda built as part of the traditional foundations of the new royal city of Mandalay in 1857. He was later to convene the Fifth Buddhist Synod in 1871, but wanted to leave a great work of merit by having the Tipitaka set in stone for posterity, meant to last five millenni ...
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