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Atachycines
''Atachycines'' is a genus of cave or camel crickets in the subfamily Aemodogryllinae; the genus has not been assigned to any tribe. Originating in Asia, species have been found in Borneo, the Indo-China region and Japan. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *'' Atachycines apicalis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 – type species (as ''Diestrammena ''Diestrammena'' is a 'camel' or 'cave-cricket' genus in the family Rhaphidophoridae. Species in the genus are native to Asia, including Japan. Note: this genus should not be confused with the similarly-named '' Diestramima'' which also belongs ... horazumi'' Furukawa = ''A. apicalis'' subsp. ''apicalis'') *'' Atachycines minuta'' Chopard, 1916 *'' Atachycines mjobergi'' Chopard, 1937 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10421083 Ensifera genera Rhaphidophoridae Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Atachycines Apicalis
''Atachycines'' is a genus of cave or camel crickets in the subfamily Aemodogryllinae; the genus has not been assigned to any tribe. Originating in Asia, species have been found in Borneo, the Indo-China region and Japan. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *'' Atachycines apicalis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 – type species (as ''Diestrammena ''Diestrammena'' is a 'camel' or 'cave-cricket' genus in the family Rhaphidophoridae. Species in the genus are native to Asia, including Japan. Note: this genus should not be confused with the similarly-named '' Diestramima'' which also belongs ... horazumi'' Furukawa = ''A. apicalis'' subsp. ''apicalis'') *'' Atachycines minuta'' Chopard, 1916 *'' Atachycines mjobergi'' Chopard, 1937 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10421083 Ensifera genera Rhaphidophoridae Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Atachycines Minuta
''Atachycines'' is a genus of cave or camel crickets in the subfamily Aemodogryllinae; the genus has not been assigned to any tribe. Originating in Asia, species have been found in Borneo, the Indo-China region and Japan. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *''Atachycines apicalis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 – type species (as ''Diestrammena ''Diestrammena'' is a 'camel' or 'cave-cricket' genus in the family Rhaphidophoridae. Species in the genus are native to Asia, including Japan. Note: this genus should not be confused with the similarly-named '' Diestramima'' which also belongs ... horazumi'' Furukawa = ''A. apicalis'' subsp. ''apicalis'') *'' Atachycines minuta'' Chopard, 1916 *'' Atachycines mjobergi'' Chopard, 1937 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10421083 Ensifera genera Rhaphidophoridae Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Atachycines Mjobergi
''Atachycines'' is a genus of cave or camel crickets in the subfamily Aemodogryllinae; the genus has not been assigned to any tribe. Originating in Asia, species have been found in Borneo, the Indo-China region and Japan. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *''Atachycines apicalis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 – type species (as ''Diestrammena horazumi'' Furukawa = ''A. apicalis'' subsp. ''apicalis'') *''Atachycines minuta ''Atachycines'' is a genus of cave or camel crickets in the subfamily Aemodogryllinae; the genus has not been assigned to any tribe. Originating in Asia, species have been found in Borneo, the Indo-China region and Japan. Species The ''Orth ...'' Chopard, 1916 *'' Atachycines mjobergi'' Chopard, 1937 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10421083 Ensifera genera Rhaphidophoridae Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Aemodogryllinae
The Orthopteran subfamily Aemodogryllinae contains about sixteen genera of camel crickets. It was named after ''Aemodogryllus'' Adelung, 1902 - which is now considered a subgenus of ''Diestrammena''. Species can be found in Europe and Asia (Korea, Indo-China, Russia, China), although the greenhouse camel cricket is cosmopolitan and could be described as an invasive species. Tribes and Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes two tribes and lists: Aemodogryllini Auth. Jacobson, 1905 - Europe, Asia (Korea, Indochina, Russia, China) # ''Diestrammena'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 # '' Eutachycines'' Storozhenko, 1990 # '' Gymnaetoides'' Qin, Liu & Li, 2017 # '' Homotachycines'' Zhu & Shi, 2022 # '' Megatachycines'' Zhu, Shi & Zhou, 2022 # '' Microtachycines'' Gorochov, 1992 # '' Paradiestrammena'' Chopard, 1919 # '' Paratachycines'' Storozhenko, 1990 # '' Pseudotachycines'' Qin, Liu & Li, 2017 # ''Tachycines'' Adelung, 1902 Diestramimini Auth. Gorochov, 1998 - India, ...
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Rhaphidophoridae
The orthopteran family Rhaphidophoridae of the suborder Ensifera has a worldwide distribution. Common names for these insects include cave wētā, cave crickets, camelback crickets, camel crickets, Hogan bugs, spider crickets (sometimes shortened to "criders", or "land shrimp" or "sprickets",) and sand treaders. Those occurring in New Zealand, Australia, and Tasmania are typically referred to as jumping or cave wētā. Most are found in forest environments or within caves, animal burrows, cellars, under stones, or in wood or similar environments. All species are flightless and nocturnal, usually with long antenna (biology), antennae and legs. More than 500 species of Rhaphidophoridae are described. The well-known Gryllidae, field crickets are from a different superfamily (Grylloidea) and only look vaguely similar, while members of the family Tettigoniidae may look superficially similar in body form. Description Most cave crickets have very large hind legs with "drumstick-shape ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. The island is politically divided among three countries: Malaysia and Brunei in the north, and Indonesia to the south. Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. The population in Borneo is 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Additionally, the Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo. The sovereign state of Brunei, located on the north coast, comprises about 1% of Borneo's land area. A little more than half of the island is in the Northern Hemisphere, including Brunei and the Malaysian portion, while the Indonesian portion spans the Northern and Southern hemisph ...
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Indo-China
Mainland Southeast Asia, also known as the Indochinese Peninsula or Indochina, is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It includes the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, with peninsular Malaysia sometimes also being included. The term Indochina (originally Indo-China) was coined in the early nineteenth century, emphasizing the historical cultural influence of Indian and Chinese civilizations on the area. The term was later adopted as the name of the colony of French Indochina (today's Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam). Today, the term, Mainland Southeast Asia, in contrast to Maritime Southeast Asia, is more commonly referenced. Terminology The origins of the name Indo-China are usually attributed jointly to the Danish-French geographer Conrad Malte-Brun, who referred to the area as in 1804, and the ...
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Diestrammena
''Diestrammena'' is a 'camel' or 'cave-cricket' genus in the family Rhaphidophoridae. Species in the genus are native to Asia, including Japan. Note: this genus should not be confused with the similarly-named '' Diestramima'' which also belongs to the subfamily Aemodogryllinae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes two subgenera and lists: subgenus ''Aemodogryllus'' Adelung, 1902 - Japan *'' Diestrammena brunneri'' Adelung, 1902 *'' Diestrammena davidi'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 *'' Diestrammena elegantissima'' Griffini, 1912 *'' Diestrammena goliath'' Bey-Bienko, 1929 *'' Diestrammena hisanorum'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 *'' Diestrammena itodo'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 *'' Diestrammena nicolai'' Gorochov, 2002 *'' Diestrammena robusta'' Ander, 1932 *'' Diestrammena taniusagi'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 *'' Diestrammena taramensis'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 *'' Diestrammena tsushimensis'' Storozhenko, 1990 *''Diestrammena yakumontana'' Sugimoto & Ichikawa, 2003 ...
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Ensifera Genera
Ensifera is a suborder of insects that includes the various types of crickets and their allies including: true crickets, camel crickets, bush crickets or katydids, grigs, weta and Cooloola monsters. This and the suborder Caelifera (grasshoppers and their allies) make up the order Orthoptera. Ensifera is believed to be a more ancient group than Caelifera, with its origins in the Carboniferous period, the split having occurred at the end of the Permian period. Unlike the Caelifera, the Ensifera contain numerous members that are partially carnivorous, feeding on other insects, as well as plants. ''Ensifer'' is Latin for "sword bearer", and refers to the typically elongated and blade-like ovipositor of the females. Characteristics Characteristics shared by the two orthopteran suborders, Caelifera and Ensifera, are the mouthparts adapted for biting and chewing, the modified prothorax, the hind legs modified for jumping, the wing shape and venation, and the sound-producing stridu ...
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