Arizmendi
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Arizmendi
Arizmendi is a Spanish surname. It is the castilianized form of the Basque surname Arismendi, formed from ''aritz'' (oak) + ''mendi'' (mountain). It may refer to: People * Ángel Javier Arizmendi, Spanish football player * Baby Arizmendi, Mexican boxer * Daniel Arizmendi López, Mexican kidnapper * Elena Arizmendi Mejía, Mexican feminist and founder of the Neutral White Cross * Helena Arizmendi, Argentine opera singer * Juan Alejo de Arizmendi, Puerto Rican cleric * José María Arizmendiarrieta, founder of the Mondragon cooperatives Others * Arizmendi Bakery Arizmendi Bakery is a bakery located in the San Francisco Bay Area of California in the United States. They have locations in San Francisco, Berkeley, Emeryville, San Rafael, and in Oakland. They are a worker-owned cooperative. In 2011, they were ..., cooperatives in the San Francisco Bay Area, California See also * Arismendi (other) References

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José María Arizmendiarrieta
Father José María Arizmendiarrieta Madariaga ( Marquina-Xemein, Bizkaia, Spain, April 22, 1915 - Mondragon, Gipuzkoa, Spain, November 29, 1976) was a Basque Catholic priest and promoter of the cooperative companies of the Mondragon Corporation, originally located in the Basque Country and currently spread throughout the world. The year 2021 is the second social economy business group in Spain, bringing together ninety-eight cooperatives, eight foundations, one mutual, ten coverage entities and seven international delegations, distributed in four areas: finance, industry, distribution and knowledge. Arizmendiarrieta was a seminarian in Vitoria when the Spanish civil war began in 1936, and consequently he was mobilized by the Basque Government. Due to his knowledge of Basque language, he was assigned to the editor of the new newspaper Eguna, where he remained until the Francisco Franco’s troops entered Bilbao. He was arrested by them, and again mobilized for the Military G ...
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Elena Arizmendi Mejía
Elena Arizmendi Mejía (18 January 1884 – 4 November 1949) was a Mexican feminist who established the Neutral White Cross to care for casualties of the Mexican Revolution that the Red Cross would not aid. Participating in the first wave of Mexican feminism, she established two international women's rights organizations: the "Mujeres de la Raza" (Women of the ispanicRace) and the International League of Iberian and Latin American Women. Arizmendi was born in 1884 to a prominent and well-connected family in Mexico City. After completing her studies, she had a brief marriage which ended in divorce. As options for women were limited, she decided to study nursing at the School of Nursing of the Santa Rosa Hospital in San Antonio, Texas. Shortly before her graduation in 1911, Arizmendi returned to Mexico to found a medical relief organization. Since the Mexican Red Cross refused to provide care for revolutionaries, Arizmendi used her contacts to raise funds and organize the Neu ...
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Baby Arizmendi
Alberto "Baby" Arizmendi (March 17, 1914 – December 31, 1962) was a Mexican professional boxer and New York State Athletic Commission (NYSAC) featherweight world title holder in 1934. He also competed in the bantamweight and welterweight divisions. Early life and career Arizmendi was born on March 17, 1913 in Tamaulipas, Mexico. He took up boxing as early as seven or eight by some accounts to counter the effects of Polio which he had suffered from as a young child. Baby used a charging, bruising style, making him a very strong two-fisted fighter. He began boxing professionally at age 13. He took his first championship, the Mexican bantamweight title at only eighteen, a twelve round points decision against Kid Poncho in Mexico City. With a victory over flyweight champion Fidel LaBarba, Baby established himself as a worthy contender for the featherweight crown. On September 16, 1932, at the age of 19, he defeated reigning NBA world featherweight champion Tommy Paul in a ...
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Ángel Javier Arizmendi
Ángel Javier Arizmendi de Lucas (born 3 March 1984) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played either as a forward or winger. He played 181 La Liga matches over nine seasons, scoring a combined 20 goals for Atlético Madrid, Racing de Santander, Deportivo, Valencia, Zaragoza, Getafe and Mallorca. All youth levels comprised, Arizmendi earned 13 caps for Spain. He appeared once with the full side. Club career Born in Madrid, and a product of local Atlético Madrid's youth system, Arizmendi made his La Liga debut for the first team on 15 February 2004, in a 1–3 away loss against FC Barcelona. The following season, he played on loan with fellow league club Racing de Santander. As opportunities were scarce at Atlético, Arizmendi was signed by Deportivo de La Coruña for €2 million, on 3 January 2006. The ''Colchoneros'' bought him back according to a clause in the contract but, on 21 June 2007, he joined Valencia CF on a six-year deal. During 2007–08, Ari ...
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Juan Alejo De Arizmendi
Bishop Juan Alejo de Arizmendi (July 17, 1760 – October 12, 1814) was a patriot and the first Puerto Rican to be consecrated Bishop. Early years Arizmendi de la Torre (birth name: Juan Alejo de Arizmendi y de la Torre was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and there he studied in the convent of the Dominican Friars. He then went to Caracas, Venezuela. where he studied Canonical and Civil Law. He earned his doctorate in the Dominican Republic and on July 16, 1785, was ordained a priest. First Puerto Rican Bishop In 1803, the King of Spain, Carlos IV, made a petition to the Catholic Church, to have Arizmendi named Bishop. On March 25, 1804 Pope Pius VII consecrated Arizmendi, Bishop of San Juan. Upon his return to Puerto Rico, Arizmendi dedicated himself to charity. He was especially interested in helping the poor and needy. Arizmendi financially supported the Hospital of the Conception of San Juan, with money from his own pockets. During his free time, he would make baskets ...
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Arizmendi Bakery
Arizmendi Bakery is a bakery located in the San Francisco Bay Area of California in the United States. They have locations in San Francisco, Berkeley, Emeryville, San Rafael, and in Oakland. They are a worker-owned cooperative. In 2011, they were voted the best bakery in the east bay by the ''East Bay Express''. The bakery makes pastries, pizza Pizza (, ) is a dish of Italian origin consisting of a usually round, flat base of leavened wheat-based dough topped with tomatoes, cheese, and often various other ingredients (such as various types of sausage, anchovies, mushrooms, onions ... and bread. Arizmendi Bakery came out of the Cheese Board Collective, forming in 1997. It was named after Basque people, Basque priest and labor organizer José María Arizmendiarrieta. Food reviewer Tamara Palmer, from ''SF Weekly'', called their Auntie Mabel's Kookie Brittle the best cookie in San Francisco. They also make fruitcake, using local dried fruits from the Rainbow Grocery Cooperat ...
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Daniel Arizmendi López
Daniel Arizmendi López (born 22 July 1958) is a Mexican convicted kidnapper and serial killer. In 1998 Susan Ferriss of the Cox News Service wrote that Arizmendi was "Mexico's most notorious suspected criminal".Ferriss, Susan.Ear-cutter Arizmendi Lopez arrested near los Angeles (). Cox News Service at ''Laredo Morning Times''. Wednesday August 19, 1998. p. 2. Biography Arizmendi López was originally a police officer in Morelos. He became involved in crime in the 1980s while a police officer. From 1996 until 1998 he was responsible for at least 18 kidnappings in Mexico and some murders. He often severed the ears of his kidnapping victims.DePalma, Anthony.Mexico Says It Has Kidnapper Who Cut Wealthy Victims' Ears" ''The New York Times''. August 19, 1998. Retrieved on May 15, 2014. In many cases, he sent the severed ears to the families of his victims.Chesnut, R. Andrew. ''Devoted to Death: Santa Muerte, the Skeleton Saint''. Oxford University Press, January 3, 2012. , 9780199764662 ...
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Helena Arizmendi
Helena Arizmendi (1924 or 1927–2015), sometimes featured as Elena Arizmendi, was an Argentinian operatic soprano. A student of Maria Barrientos, she made her début in 1945 in Buenos Aires at the Teatro Colón where in 1948 she partnered Beniamino Gigli as Mimi in ''La Bohème''. She was highly acclaimed for her performances in Italy which included La Scala. In 1989 she received the Konex Award. Biography Although she claimed to have been born in 1927, other sources note that she was born 15 April 1924 in Avellaneda. As a child, Helena Arizmendi began singing popular songs with her mother while living in La Plata where her father was employed. She attended the Colegio de la Misericordia in Buenos Aires where she was a soloist in the choir. In 1944, thanks to her good looks and composure, she was given a small singing part in ''Gólgota'', a drama inspired by the Hungarian artist Lajos Vadja. Her talents were noticed by the celebrated Spanish soprano María Barrientos who took he ...
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Arismendi (surname)
Arismendi is a Basque surname, formed from ''aritz'' (oak) + ''mendi'' (mountain), and thus meaning "mountain of oaks". The Basque people are indigenous to the area of northeast Spain and southwest France, a historical region known as the Basque Country. History A branch of the family immigrated to Latin America. One of the first to do so was probably Juan Bernardo de Arismendi, who was from Fuenterrabía, Spain. He immigrated to present-day Venezuela, and was commander of the fortress in Araya during the second half of the 17th century. Through him, the Arismendi family became one of the most prominent families in Venezuela, and many historical figures in Venezuelan history derive from the family. People with the surname Arismendi * Daladier Arismendi (1975-2014), better known as Dala, was the founder of the Colombian reggae group Alerta Kamarada * Daniel Arismendi, Venezuelan footballer * Diego Arismendi, Uruguayan footballer * Fernando Arismendi, Uruguayan footballe ...
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Surname
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ...
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Castilianization
Hispanicization ( es, hispanización) refers to the process by which a place or person becomes influenced by Hispanic culture or a process of cultural and/or linguistic change in which something non-Hispanic becomes Hispanic. Hispanicization is illustrated by spoken Spanish, production and consumption of Hispanic food, Spanish language music, and participation in Hispanic festivals and holidays. In the former Spanish colonies, the term is also used in the narrow linguistic sense of the Spanish language replacing indigenous languages. Spain Within Spain, the term "Hispanization" can refer to the cultural and linguistic absorption of the ethnically Berber Guanches, the indigenous people of the Canary Islands in the century following their subjugation in the 15th century. It is relatively rarely used as a synonym for Castilianization (castellanización) i.e. the historical process whereby speakers of minority Spanish languages such as Catalan, Basque, Galician, Astur-Leonese or Ar ...
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