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Archiheterodonta
Carditida is an order of marine bivalve clams. Superfamilies and families According to the World Register of Marine Species: * Family: † Archaeocardiidae *Superfamily: Carditoidea ** Family: Carditidae ** Family: Condylocardiidae *Superfamily: Crassatelloidea ** Family: Crassatellidae ** Family: Astartidae * Family: † Eodonidae Notes: * Previously in 2010, Condylocardiidae was classified in its own superfamily, Condylocardioidea. * Carditida does not yet exist in the ITIS classification, with its families instead being included in Venerida Venerida (formerly Veneroida) is an order of mostly saltwater but also some freshwater bivalve molluscs. This order includes many familiar groups such as many clams that are valued for food and a number of freshwater bivalves. Since the 2000s, t .... References External links * * * Bivalve orders {{bivalve-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carditidae
Carditidae is a family of marine bivalve clams of the order Carditida, which was long included in the Venerida. They are the type taxon of the superfamily Carditoidea. Carditidae is a neglected and poorly classified family. It has six subfamilies recognised by the World Register of Marine Species, but the WoRMS has refrained from assigning contents to any family due to ambiguity and overlap in their definitions. Additionally, several genera have been or are still considered subgenera of other genera by some authors. Genera The genera of Carditidae recognised by the World Register of Marine Species are: *'' Akardita'' La Perna, Brunetti & Della Bella, 2018 *'' Arcturellina'' Chavan, 1951 * '' Bathycardita'' Iredale, 1924 * '' Beguina'' Röding, 1798 *'' Cardiocardita'' Anton, 1838 * ''Cardita'' Bruguière, 1792 * '' Carditamera'' * '' Carditellopsis'' Iredale, 1936 * ''Cardites'' Link, 1807 * '' Centrocardita'' Sacco, 1899 *†'' Choniocardia'' Cossmann, 1904 *†'' Claib ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bivalve
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in accordance with natural laws. Lamarck fought in the Seven Years' War against Prussia, and was awarded a commission for bravery on the battlefield. Posted to Monaco, Lamarck became interested in natural history and resolved to study medicine. Packard (1901), p. 15. He retired from the army after being injured in 1766, and returned to his medical studies. Lamarck developed a particular interest in botany, and later, after he published the three-volume work ''Flore françoise'' (1778), he gained membership of the French Academy of Sciences in 1779. Lamarck became involved in the Jardin des Plantes and was appointed to the Chair of Botany in 1788. When the French National Assembly founded the Muséum ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carditoidea
Carditoidea is a superfamily of marine bivalve clams. Families According to the World Register of Marine Species: * Carditidae * Condylocardiidae * Cardiniidae Notes: * Previously in 2010, Condylocardiidae was classified in its own superfamily, Condylocardioidea. * In the ITIS The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species. ITIS was originally formed in 1996 as an interagenc ... classification, Cardiniidae is instead classified in Astartoidea. References External links * * * Bivalve superfamilies {{bivalve-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crassatelloidea
Crassatelloidea is a superfamily of bivalves in the order Carditida. In the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), Astartoidea is considered a junior synonym of Crassatelloidea, whereas in ITIS Astartoidea is a separate family containing Astartidae and Cardiniidae – Cardiniidae itself being classified instead in Carditoidea Carditoidea is a superfamily of marine bivalve clams. Families According to the World Register of Marine Species: * Carditidae * Condylocardiidae * Cardiniidae Notes: * Previously in 2010, Condylocardiidae was classified in its own superf ... by WoRMS. List of families According to ITIS: * Crassatellidae According to the World Register of Marine Species: * Astartidae * Crassatellidae References External links * * * Crassatelloidea at fossilworks Bivalve superfamilies Carditida {{bivalve-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marine (ocean)
The ocean (also the sea or the world ocean) is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of the surface of Earth and contains 97% of Earth's water. An ocean can also refer to any of the large bodies of water into which the world ocean is conventionally divided."Ocean." ''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, |
Clam
Clam is a common name for several kinds of bivalve molluscs. The word is often applied only to those that are edible and live as infauna, spending most of their lives halfway buried in the sand of the seafloor or riverbeds. Clams have two shells of equal size connected by two adductor muscles and have a powerful burrowing foot. They live in both freshwater and marine environments; in salt water they prefer to burrow down into the mud and the turbidity of the water required varies with species and location; the greatest diversity of these is in North America. Clams in the culinary sense do not live attached to a substrate (whereas oysters and mussels do) and do not live near the bottom (whereas scallops do). In culinary usage, clams are commonly eaten marine bivalves, as in clam digging and the resulting soup, clam chowder. Many edible clams such as palourde clams are ovoid or triangular; however, razor clams have an elongated parallel-sided shell, suggesting an old-fashioned ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
World Register Of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the information, which is gathered from the primary scientific literature as well as from some external regional and taxon-specific databases. WoRMS maintains valid names of all marine organisms, but also provides information on synonyms and invalid names. It is an ongoing task to maintain the registry, since new species are constantly being discovered and described by scientists; in addition, the nomenclature and taxonomy of existing species is often corrected or changed as new research is constantly being published. Subsets of WoRMS content are made available, and can have separate badging and their own home/launch pages, as "subregisters", such as the ''World List of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Condylocardiidae
Condylocardiidae is a family of small marine bivalve clams of the order Carditida. Genera * '' Benthocardiella'' Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (other), several military officers *General Powell (other), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ..., 1930 * '' Carditella'' E. A. Smith, 1881 * '' Carditopsis'' E. A. Smith, 1881 * '' Condylocardia'' Bernard, 1896 * '' Condylocuna'' Iredale, 1896 * '' Cuna'' Hedley, 1902 References * * Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 {{Taxonbar, from=Q2992384 Bivalve families Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crassatellidae
Crassatellidae is a family of small saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs of the order Carditida. Genera and species Genera and species in Crassatellidae include: * † '' Anthonya'' Gabb, 1864 * '' Bathytormus'' Stewart, 1930 * '' Chattina'' M. Huber, 2010 * † '' Chattonia'' Marwick, 1929 * '' Crassasulca'' H. E. Vokes, 1988 * '' Crassatella'' Lamarck, 1799 ** '' Crassatella ponderosa'' Gmelin, 1791 * '' Crassatina'' Kobelt, 1881 * '' Crassinella'' Guppy, 1874 **'' Crassinella dupliniana'' ( Dall, 1903) ** '' Crassinella lunulata'' (Conrad, 1834) – lunate crassinella ** ''Crassinella martinicensis'' (d'Orbigny, 1842) * '' Crenocrassatella'' Habe, 1951 * '' Elsius'' M. Huber, 2015 * '' Eucrassatella'' Iredale, 1924 **'' Eucrassatella fluctuata'' (Carpenter, 1864) ** '' Eucrassatella kingicola'' (Lamarck, 1805) – thickshell clam * '' Fluctiger'' Iredale, 1924 * '' Hybolophus'' Stewart, 1930 * '' Indocrassatella'' Chavan, 1952 * '' Kalolophus'' DeVries, 2016 ** '' Kalolo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astartidae
Astartidae is a family of bivalves related in the order Carditida.Abbott, R.T. & Morris, P.A. ''A Field Guide to Shells: Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and the West Indies.'' New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1995. 40-42. Astartidae taxonomy *''Astarte'' J. Sowerby, 1816 **'' Astarte acuticostata'' J. G. Jeffreys, 1881 **'' Astarte arctica'' (J. E. Gray, 1824) **'' Astarte bennetti'' Dall, 1903 **'' Astarte borealis'' (Schumacher, 1817) – northern astarte **'' Astarte castanea'' (Say, 1822) – chestnut astarte **'' Astarte compacta'' Carpenter, 1864 **'' Astarte crebricostata'' (Da Costa, 1778) **'' Astarte crenata'' (J. E. Gray, 1824) **'' Astarte elliptica'' (T. Brown, 1827) – elliptical astarte **'' Astarte esquimalti'' (Baird, 1863) **'' Astarte filatovae'' Habe, 1964 **'' Astarte globula'' Dall, 1886 **'' Astarte laurentiana'' **'' Astarte liogona'' Dall, 1903 **'' Astarte mirabilis'' (Dall, 1871) **'' Astarte montagui'' (Dillwyn, 1817) **'' Astarte nana'' Dall, 1886 **'' Asta ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
