Amaurobius Vachoni
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Amaurobius Vachoni
''Amaurobius vachoni'' is a species of spider Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species ... in the family Amaurobiidae, found in Spain. References vachoni Spiders of Europe Spiders described in 1965 {{Amaurobiidae-stub ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Spider
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had ...
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Amaurobiidae
''Amaurobiidae'' is a family of three-clawed cribellate or ecribellate spiders found in crevices and hollows or under stones where they build retreats, and are often collected in pitfall traps. Unlidded burrows are sometimes quite obvious in crusty, loamy soil. They are difficult to distinguish from related spiders in other families, especially Agelenidae, Desidae and Amphinectidae. Their intra- and interfamilial relationships are contentious. According to the World Spider Catalog, 2019, the family Amaurobiidae includes about 275 species in 49 genera. In Australia, they are small to medium-sized entelegyne spiders with minimal sheet webs. They are fairly common in Tasmania and nearby mainland Australia in cooler rainforest, some in caves. They are widespread but uncommon along the eastern coastline. They generally have eight similar eyes in two conservatively curved rows. They often have a calamistrum on metatarsus IV associated with a cribellum. Australian amaurobiids may be dis ...
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Amaurobius
''Amaurobius'' is a genus of tangled nest spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837. Species it contains sixty-seven species: *'' A. agastus'' (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA *'' A. annulatus'' ( Kulczyński, 1906) – Croatia, Montenegro *'' A. antipovae'' Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2004 – Caucasus (Russia, Georgia) *'' A. asuncionis'' Mello-Leitão, 1946 – Paraguay *'' A. ausobskyi'' Thaler & Knoflach, 1998 – Greece *'' A. barbaricus'' Leech, 1972 – USA *'' A. barbarus'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria, Spain *'' A. borealis'' Emerton, 1909 – USA, Canada *'' A. candia'' Thaler & Knoflach, 2002 – Greece (Crete) *'' A. cerberus'' Fage, 1931 – Spain *'' A. corruptus'' Leech, 1972 – USA *'' A. crassipalpis'' Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870 – Germany, Switzerland, Italy *'' A. cretaensis'' Wunderlich, 1995 – Greece (Crete) *'' A. deelemanae'' Thaler & Knoflach, 1995 – Greece, Crete *'' A. diablo'' Leech, 1972 – USA *'' A. distortus'' Leech, 1972 – USA *'' A. doro ...
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Spiders Of Europe
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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