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Alpinoscincus
''Alpinoscincus'' is a genus of skinks in the subfamily Eugongylinae. The genus ''Alpinoscincus'' is endemic to New Guinea. Species There are 2 species: *''Alpinoscincus alpinus'' Greer, Allison & Cogger, 2005 *''Alpinoscincus subalpinus'' Greer, Allison & Cogger, 2005 ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ... in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Alpinoscincus''. References Alpinoscincus Skinks of New Guinea Lizard genera Endemic fauna of New Guinea {{eugongylinae-stub ...
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Alpinoscincus
''Alpinoscincus'' is a genus of skinks in the subfamily Eugongylinae. The genus ''Alpinoscincus'' is endemic to New Guinea. Species There are 2 species: *''Alpinoscincus alpinus'' Greer, Allison & Cogger, 2005 *''Alpinoscincus subalpinus'' Greer, Allison & Cogger, 2005 ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ... in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Alpinoscincus''. References Alpinoscincus Skinks of New Guinea Lizard genera Endemic fauna of New Guinea {{eugongylinae-stub ...
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Alpinoscincus Alpinus
''Alpinoscincus alpinus'' is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Ski ... found in Papua New Guinea. References Alpinoscincus Reptiles described in 2005 Reptiles of Papua New Guinea Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea Taxa named by Allen Eddy Greer Taxa named by Allen Allison Taxa named by Harold Cogger Skinks of New Guinea {{eugongylinae-stub ...
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Alpinoscincus Subalpinus
''Alpinoscincus subalpinus'' is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Ski ... found in Papua New Guinea. References Alpinoscincus Reptiles described in 2005 Reptiles of Papua New Guinea Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea Taxa named by Allen Eddy Greer Taxa named by Allen Allison Taxa named by Harold Cogger Skinks of New Guinea {{eugongylinae-stub ...
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Skink
Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Skinks are characterized by their smaller legs in comparison to typical lizards and are found in different habitats except arctic and subarctic regions. Description Skinks look like lizards of the family Lacertidae (sometimes called ''true lizards''), but most species of skinks have no pronounced neck and relatively small legs. Several genera (e.g., ''Typhlosaurus'') have no limbs at all. This is not true for all skinks, however, as some species such as the red-eyed crocodile skink have a head that is very distinguished from the body. These lizards also have legs that are relatively small proportional to their body size. Skinks' skulls are covered by substantial bony scales, usually matching up in shape and size, while overlapping. Other gen ...
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Skinks Of New Guinea
Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Skinks are characterized by their smaller legs in comparison to typical lizards and are found in different habitats except arctic and subarctic regions. Description Skinks look like lizards of the family Lacertidae (sometimes called ''true lizards''), but most species of skinks have no pronounced neck and relatively small legs. Several genera (e.g., ''Typhlosaurus'') have no limbs at all. This is not true for all skinks, however, as some species such as the red-eyed crocodile skink have a head that is very distinguished from the body. These lizards also have legs that are relatively small proportional to their body size. Skinks' skulls are covered by substantial bony scales, usually matching up in shape and size, while overlapping. Other gen ...
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Eugongylinae
Eugongylinae is a subfamily of skinks within the family Scincidae. The genera in this subfamily were previously found to belong the ''Eugongylus'' group in the large subfamily Lygosominae. Genera The subfamily Eugongylinae contains 469 species in 51 genera. * '' Ablepharus'' (18 species) * ''Acritoscincus'' (3 species) * ''Alpinoscincus'' (2 species) * '' Anepischetosia'' (1 species) * '' Austroablepharus'' (3 species) * '' Caesoris'' (1 species) * ''Caledoniscincus'' (14 species) * ''Carinascincus (8 species) * ''Carlia'' (46 species) * ''Celatiscincus'' (2 species) * '' Cophoscincopus'' (4 species) * '' Cryptoblepharus'' (53 species) * ''Emoia'' (78 species) * '' Epibator'' (3 species) * '' Eroticoscincus'' (1 species) * ''Eugongylus'' (5 species) * '' Geomyersia'' (2 species) * ''Geoscincus'' (1 species) * ''Graciliscincus'' (1 species) * ''Harrisoniascincus'' (1 species) * ''Kanakysaurus'' (2 species) * ''Kuniesaurus'' (1 species) * ''Lacertaspis'' (5 species) * '' Lacerto ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Harold Cogger
Harold George "Hal" Cogger (born 4 May 1935) is an Australian herpetologist. He was curator of reptiles and amphibians at the Australian Museum from 1960 to 1975, and Deputy Director of the museum from 1976 to 1995. He has written extensively on Australian herpetology, and was the first author to create a field guide for all Australian frogs and reptiles. Cogger was made an honorary Doctor of Science in 1997. At least eight reptile taxa In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ... have been named after Cogger, including one genus, six species, and one subspecies: '' Coggeria'', '' Ctenotus coggeri'', '' Emoia coggeri'', '' Geomyersia coggeri'', '' Hydrophis coggeri'', '' Lampropholis coggeri'', '' Oedura coggeri'', and '' Diporiphora nobbi coggeri''. Beolens, Bo; Watk ...
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Binomial Nomenclature
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen, name or a scientific name; more informally it is also historically called a Latin name. The first part of the name – the '' generic name'' – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus ''Homo'' and within this genus to the species ''Homo sapiens''. ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' is likely the most widely known binomial. The ''formal'' introduction of this system of naming species is credit ...
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Nota Bene
(, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the attention of the reader to a certain (side) aspect or detail of the subject being addressed. While ''NB'' is also often used in academic writing, ''note'' is a common substitute. The markings used to draw readers' attention in medieval manuscripts are also called marks. The common medieval markings do not, however, include the abbreviation ''NB''. The usual medieval equivalents are anagrams from the four letters in the word , the abbreviation DM from ("worth remembering"), or a symbol of a little hand (☞), called a manicule or index, with the index finger pointing towards the beginning of the significant passage.Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham, Introduction to Manuscript Studies (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2007), p. 44. Se ...
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