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Albina Engine
Albina may refer to: Places * Albina, Suriname, a city in Suriname * Albina, Oregon, a city annexed by Portland, Oregon, US * Albina, Brăila, a village in Tichilești Commune, Brăila County, Romania * Albina, Timiș, a village in Moșnița Nouă Commune, Timiș County, Romania * Albina, Vaslui, a village in Ivănești Commune, Vaslui County, Romania * Albina, Cimişlia, a commune in Raionul Cimişlia, Moldova People etc. * Albina (given name), people with the name "Albina" * Albina (mythology), a figure in Etruscan mythology * Albina, legendary ancestor of the giants of Albion * Saint Albina Other uses * One of the Russian space dogs * ''Albina Românească ''Albina Românească'' ("The Romanian Bee") was a Romanian-language bi-weekly political and literary magazine, printed in Iaşi, Moldavia, at two intervals during the ''Regulamentul Organic'' period (between June 1, 1829, and January 3, 1835 ...'', Romanian-language bi-weekly political and literary magazine, prin ...
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Albina, Suriname
Albina is a town in eastern Suriname, and is capital of the Marowijne District. The town lies on the west bank of the Marowijne river (Maroni river), which forms the border with French Guiana, directly opposite the French Guianan town of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, to which it is connected by a frequent ferry service. Albina can be reached by bus via the East-West Link. The distance between Paramaribo and Albina is about . History Albina was founded on 13 December 1845 by August Kappler, and was named after his wife Albina Josefine Liezenmaier (1815-1904). Kappler had left Germany, and journeyed to Suriname. In February 1845 he noticed an abandoned indigenous village near the Maroni river. Later he met friendly indigenous and Maroon people nearby, and decided to settle in the village after having received permission. By 1913, there was a little town with a medical clinic, and Albina was home to 349 men and 266 women. On 22 July 1986, the Surinamese Interior War started. That night, ...
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Albina, Oregon
Albina is a historical American city that was consolidated into Portland, Oregon in 1891. The land the City of Albina would later be built on was claimed by J.L. Losing and Joseph Delay under the U.S. Donation Land Claim Act of 1850. The land was then sold to William Winter Page. In 1872, Page sold the land to George Henry Williams and Edwin Russell, who laid out the original town site. Williams and Russell named the City of Albina for Page's wife and daughter, both of whom were named Albina. In 1874, Russell went bankrupt and left Oregon for San Francisco. James Montgomery and William Reid then acquired the property and started residential development. As of 1880, the population of Albina was 143 people. The city was incorporated in 1887 and by 1888, Albina's population was 3,000. The area was home to the Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company's Albina railroad yards, which employed many of the city's residents. The original dimensions of Albina were modest: from Halsey Street ...
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Tichilești
Tichilești is a commune located in Brăila County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Albina and Tichilești. The commune is home to a youth detention center, the ''Penitentiary for minors and young people''.''Tichilești Penitentiary for Minors and Young People''
Ministry of Justice - National Administration of Penitentiaries. Accessed on July 18, 2009


Natives

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Constantin Sandu-Aldea Constantin Sandu-Aldea (November 22, 1874 – March 21, 1927) was a Romanian agronomist and prose writer. Born in Tichilești, Brăila County, his parents were the cart driver Sandu Petrea Pârjol and his wife Tudo ...
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Moșnița Nouă
Moșnița Nouă ( hu, Mosnicatelep or ''Újmosnica''; german: Neumoschnitz) is a commune in Timiș County, Romania. It is composed of five villages: Albina, Moșnița Nouă (commune seat), Moșnița Veche, Rudicica and Urseni. Geography Moșnița Nouă is located in the central part of Timiș County, about 8 km from Timișoara city center. Due to the urban evolution on the territory that separates it from Timișoara, Moșnița Nouă has become practically attached to it. The territory of the commune occupies a total area of 6,900 ha, of which: * 285 ha – Bistra Forest; * 1,821 ha – built-up area; * 4,794 ha – unincorporated area. History As its name suggests, Moșnița Nouă ("New Moșnița") is relatively newly established, having a little over 100 years of existence. It was founded in 1902 by Hungarian settlers from the Békés County and the Hungarian town of Szentes. They were brought here by the Austro-Hungarian administration that ordered the old inhabitants t ...
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Ivănești
Ivănești is a commune in Vaslui County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of fourteen villages: Albina, Bleșca, Broșteni, Buscata, Coșca, Coșești, Fundătura Mare, Fundătura Mică, Hârșoveni, Iezerel, Ivănești, Ursoaia, Valea Mare and Valea Oanei. Natives * Petrică Cărare Petrică Cărare (born 22 May 1963) is a Romanian wrestler. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics The 1992 Summer Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1992, ca, Jocs Olímpics d'estiu de 1992), offi ... References * Communes in Vaslui County Localities in Western Moldavia {{Vaslui-geo-stub ...
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Albina (given Name)
Albina (''ahl-BEE-nah'') is a feminine given name from the Roman cognate ''Albinus'', derived from the Latin ''albus'', meaning "white" or "bright". There are masculine variants including ''Albin'' in Kosovo, Poland, Scandinavia, and Slovenia; and '' Aubin'' in France. In Estonia, France, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and Sweden. March 1 is Albina’s Name day. Albina is uncommon as a surname. People with the given name Albina include: * Albina Akhatova (born 1976), Russian biathlete * Albina Dzhanabaeva (born 1979), Kazakh-Russian singer, soloist of popular Ukrainian/Russian group VIA-GRA * Albina Grčić (born 1999), Croatian singer * Albina Guarnieri (born 1953), Canadian politician * Albina du Boisrouvray (born 1941), French former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur * Albina Kamaletdinova (born 1969), Tajik Olympic archer * Albina Kelmendi (born 1998), Albanian singer * Albina Osipowich (1911-1964), American-Li ...
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Albina (mythology)
Albina or The White Goddess is a goddess (possibly Etruscan) associated with the dawn and the founding of Great Britain. ''"The White Goddess"'' Robert Graves' essay ''"The White Goddess"'' describes Albina as of one of fifty sisters (see Danaïdes) who named Albion. It is thought that the original name for Great Britain, Albion, was inspired by the White Cliffs of Dover, derived from the Latin albus, meaning "white" or "bright". ''"Etruscan Roman Remains in Popular Tradition"'' Albina is mentioned in Charles Godfrey Leland's 1892 collection of folklore "''Etruscan Roman Remains in Popular Tradition"''. According to Leland, Albina was an Etruscan goddess of light and ill-fated lovers. The accounts of Albina were obtained by word of mouth from local and often illiterate peasants, some of whom were considered witches or ''"Strega"''. Possibly a combination of other deities such as Alpanu and Aurora, Albina is described as a beautiful flying woman (or fairy) and associated wit ...
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Albion
Albion is an alternative name for Great Britain. The oldest attestation of the toponym comes from the Greek language. It is sometimes used poetically and generally to refer to the island, but is less common than 'Britain' today. The name for Scotland in most of the Celtic languages is related to Albion: ''Alba'' in Scottish Gaelic, ''Albain'' (genitive ''Alban'') in Irish language, Irish, ''Nalbin'' in Manx language, Manx and ''Alban'' in Welsh language, Welsh and Cornish language, Cornish. These names were later Latinisation of names, Latinised as ''Albania'' and Anglicisation, Anglicised as ''Albany'', which were once alternative names for Scotland. ''New Albion'' and ''Albionoria'' ("Albion of the North") were briefly suggested as name of Canada, names of Canada during the period of the Canadian Confederation. Sir Francis Drake gave the name New Albion to what is now California when he landed there in 1579. Etymology The toponym is thought to derive from the Greek word , L ...
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Saint Albina
The name Albina comes from Albina, "the White Goddess," the Etruscan goddess of the dawn and protector of ill-fated lovers. It was a common name in ancient Rome. According to Nennius, Britain gains its earliest name, Albion from Albina, the White Goddess, the eldest of the fifty Danaïdes. There appear to be several different women named Albina remembered as saints in the Roman Catholic Church. 2nd century Albina refers to a woman put to death in the second century, along with her brother Paxentius, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161-180). Their relics ended up in Saint-Martin-des-Champs Priory after being sent from Rome to Paris, and their fate is recorded in a Parisian breviary. This Albina's feast day is 23 September. Albina also refers to a Roman woman beheaded because she was a Roman citizen as one of the Martyrs of Lyon AD 177. 3rd century According to the Roman Martyrology, Saint Albina was a young woman from Caesarea, Palestine, who died a martyr in the th ...
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Russian Space Dogs
During the 1950s and 1960s the Soviet space program used dogs for sub-orbital and orbital space flights to determine whether human spaceflight was feasible. In this period, the Soviet Union launched missions with passenger slots for at least 57 dogs. The number of dogs in space is smaller, as some dogs flew more than once. Most survived; the few that died were lost mostly through technical failures, according to the parameters of the test. A notable exception is Laika, the first animal to be sent into orbit, whose death during the 3 November 1957 Sputnik 2 mission was expected from its outset. Training Dogs were the preferred animal for the experiments because scientists felt dogs were well suited to endure long periods of inactivity. As part of their training, they were confined in small boxes for 15–20 days at a time. Stray dogs, rather than animals accustomed to living in a house, were chosen because the scientists felt they would be able to tolerate the rigorous and ...
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Albina Românească
''Albina Românească'' ("The Romanian Bee") was a Romanian-language bi-weekly political and literary magazine, printed in Iaşi, Moldavia, at two intervals during the '' Regulamentul Organic'' period (between June 1, 1829, and January 3, 1835, and again between January 3, 1837, and January 2, 1850). The owner and editor was Gheorghe Asachi. It published the literary supplement '' Alăuta Românească''. ''Albina Românească'' was the second journal to be published in its country, after the French-language '' Courrier de Moldavie'', and the first Romanian-language one in Moldavia. Alongside ''Curierul Românesc Curierul Românesc was a Romanian-language newspaper published in Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southea ...'', edited by Ion Heliade Rădulescu in Wallachia, and George Bariţiu's '' Gazeta de Transilvania'', it was one o ...
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