Agrionympha
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Agrionympha
''Agrionympha'' is a genus of small primitive metallic moths in the family Micropterigidae, and the sole genus of the family known to occur in southern Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area .... Species *'' Agrionympha capensis'' Whalley, 1978 *'' Agrionympha fuscoapicella'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha jansella'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha karoo'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha kroonella'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha pseliacma'' Meyrick, 1921 *'' Agrionympha pseudovari'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha sagittella'' Gibbs, 2011 *'' Agrionympha vari'' Whalley, 1978 References Micropterigidae Moth genera Taxa named by Edward Meyrick {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Pseudovari
''Agrionympha pseudovari'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from the Western Cape. Its habitat consists of a deep sandstone kloof Kloof is a leafy upper-class town, that includes a smaller area called Everton, located approximately 26 km north-west of Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Once an independent municipality, it now forms part of greater Durban area ... where damp seepage has permitted growth of liverworts. The length of the forewings is about 3.5 mm for females. Etymology The specific name conveys the superficial similarity of this species to '' Agrionympha vari''. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 2011 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Jansella
''Agrionympha jansella'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from Karkloof Falls in the Eastern Cape. The length of the forewings is about 3.2 mm for females. Etymology The species is named in honour of Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse Dr Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse, also known as Antonius Johannes Theodorus Janse and by other orthographic variations, was a pioneer of South African entomology who specialised in Lepidoptera. His multi-volumed work, ''The Moths of South A ..., who revealed the presence of micropterigids in southern Africa when he collected '' Agrionympha pseliacma'' at the same locality as ''A. jansella'' (Karkloof Falls) in 1917. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 2011 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Capensis
''Agrionympha capensis'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by Whalley in 1978. It is known from South Africa, where it is found in the Western and Eastern Cape districts. The length of the forewings is 2.6–3 mm for males and 2.9–3.4 mm for females. Adults have been found on low macchia (or fynbos Fynbos (; meaning fine plants) is a small belt of natural shrubland or heathland vegetation located in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. This area is predominantly coastal and mountainous, with a Mediterranean clim ...) vegetation in the Cape area. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 1978 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Fuscoapicella
''Agrionympha fuscoapicella'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ..., where it is known only from Hogsback in the Eastern Cape. It occurs in tall dense rainforest, under the canopy but in light wells and margins where forest floor is damp and periphyton present. The length of the forewings is about 3 mm for males and 3.4-3.5 mm for females. Etymology The specific name is derived from ''fuscus'' (meaning dark) and ''apex'' (meaning tip), referring to the blackish-brown wing apex which lacks a subapical band. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 2011 Moths ...
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Agrionympha Karoo
''Agrionympha karoo'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from the ''Eastern Cape''. It lives amongst ''Adiantum'' species and other ferns on rocky banks of streams where seepage maintains very limited growth of thallose liverworts and mosses in an otherwise hot and arid environment. The length of the forewings is about 2.5 mm for males 2.6 mm for females. Etymology The species is named after the semi-arid region in which it occurs, the Karoo The Karoo ( ; from the Afrikaans borrowing of the South Khoekhoe !Orakobab or Khoemana word ''ǃ’Aukarob'' "Hardveld") is a semi-desert natural region of South Africa. No exact definition of what constitutes the Karoo is available, so its ext .... References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 2011 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stu ...
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Agrionympha Kroonella
''Agrionympha kroonella'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from the Drakensberg Ranges in the Mpumalanga Province Mpumalanga () is a province of South Africa. The name means "East", or literally "The Place Where the Sun Rises" in the Swazi, Xhosa, Ndebele and Zulu languages. Mpumalanga lies in eastern South Africa, bordering Eswatini and Mozambique. It .... The habitat consists of moist ferns and low shrubs between taller forest and higher altitude low fynbos-type vegetation. The length of the forewings is 3.1–3.3 mm for males and females. Etymology The species is named in honour of Dr. Doug Kroon who helped uncover the diversity of micropterigids in South Africa. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 2011 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Pseliacma
''Agrionympha pseliacma'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1921. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from Karkloof Falls in Kwazulu-Natal. It has been recorded in the shade of very high trees with little patches of sunshine in the entrance to a kloof Kloof is a leafy upper-class town, that includes a smaller area called Everton, located approximately 26 km north-west of Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Once an independent municipality, it now forms part of greater Durban area .... The length of the forewings is about 3 mm for males and about 3.4 mm for females. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 1921 Moths of Africa Taxa named by Edward Meyrick {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Agrionympha Sagittella
''Agrionympha sagittella'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ..., where it is known from the Hogsback and Ngadu Forests in the Eastern Cape. It has been recorded amongst ferns, grasses and shrubs on damp sunny banks where liverworts are visible and along sunny roadsides or tracks at altitudes between 940 and 1,300 meters. The length of the forewings is 3.2–3.5 mm for males and 3.6–3.8 mm for females. Etymology The specific name is derived from ''sagitta'' (meaning arrow), referring to the arrow-shaped or T-configuration of the confluent forewing median and claval bands is unique to this species. ...
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Agrionympha Vari
''Agrionympha vari'' is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by Whalley in 1978. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from the Mariepskop in the Mpumalanga Province Mpumalanga () is a province of South Africa. The name means "East", or literally "The Place Where the Sun Rises" in the Swazi, Xhosa, Ndebele and Zulu languages. Mpumalanga lies in eastern South Africa, bordering Eswatini and Mozambique. It .... The length of the forewings is about 3.5 mm for females. References Endemic moths of South Africa Micropterigidae Moths described in 1978 Moths of Africa {{Micropterigidae-stub ...
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Micropterigidae
Micropterigoidea is the superfamily of "mandibulate archaic moths", all placed in the single family Micropterigidae, containing currently about twenty living genera. They are considered the most primitive extant lineage of lepidoptera (Kristensen, 1999). The name comes from the Greek for ''mikros'', little and ''pterux'', a wing. The fossil record of the group goes back to the middle-late Jurassic with the earliest known species being '' Auliepterix'' from the Karabastau Formation in Kazakhstan. Genera * ''Micropterix'' Hübner, 1825 * '' Epimartyria'' Walsingham, 1898 * '' Issikiomartyria'' Hashimoto, 2006 * '' Kurokopteryx'' Hashimoto, 2006 * ''Micropardalis'' Meyrick, 1912 * '' Neomicropteryx'' Issiki, 1931 * ''Palaeomicra'' Meyrick, 1888 * ''Palaeomicroides'' Issiki, 1931 * ''Paramartyria'' Issiki, 1931 * ''Vietomartyria'' Mey, 1997 * ''Sabatinca'' Walker, 1863 * '' Agrionympha'' Meyrick, 1921 * ''Hypomartyria'' Kristensen & Nielsen 1982 * ''Squamicornia'' Kristensen & N ...
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Edward Meyrick
Edward Meyrick (25 November 1854, in Ramsbury – 31 March 1938, at Thornhanger, Marlborough) was an English schoolmaster and amateur entomologist. He was an expert on microlepidoptera and some consider him one of the founders of modern microlepidoptera systematics. Life and work Edward Meyrick came from a Welsh clerical family and was born in Ramsbury on the Kennet to a namesake father. He was educated at Marlborough College and Trinity College, Cambridge. He actively pursued his hobby during his schooling, and one colleague stated in 1872 that Meyrick "has not left a lamp, a paling, or a tree unexamined in which a moth could possibly, at any stage of its existence, lie hid." Meyrick began publishing notes on microlepidopterans in 1875, but when in December, 1877 he gained a post at The King's School, Parramatta, New South Wales, there were greater opportunities for indulging his interest. He stayed in Australia for ten years (from 1877 until the end of 1886) working at Syd ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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