1957 In China
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1957 In China
Events in the year 1957 in China. The country had an estimated population of 635 million people. Incumbents * Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party: Mao Zedong * President of the People's Republic of China: Mao Zedong * Premier of the People's Republic of China: Zhou Enlai * Chairman of the National People's Congress: Liu Shaoqi * Vice President of the People's Republic of China: Zhu De * Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China: Chen Yun Governors * Governor of Anhui Province: Huang Yan * Governor of Fujian Province: Ye Fei * Governor of Gansu Province: Deng Baoshan * Governor of Guangdong Province: Tao Zhu (until August), Chen Yu (starting August) * Governor of Guizhou Province: Zhou Lin * Governor of Hebei Province: Lin Tie * Governor of Heilongjiang Province: Ouyang Qin * Governor of Henan Province: Wu Zhipu * Governor of Hubei Province: Zhang Tixue * Governor of Hunan Province: Cheng Qian * Governor of Jiangsu Province: Hui Yuyu * Governo ...
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Chairman Of The Chinese Communist Party
The Chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party () was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party. The position was established at the 8th National Congress in 1945 and abolished at the 12th National Congress in 1982, being replaced by the general secretary. Offices with the name Chairman of the Central Executive Committee and Chairman of the Central Committee existed in 1922–1923 and 1928–1931, respectively. History and functions Between 1922 and 1925, Chen Duxiu (still Party Secretary) served as chairman of the Central Executive Committee (), but the name was changed to ''General Secretary of the Central Executive Committee'' in 1925. The post was first introduced in March 1943, when the Politburo decided to discharge Zhang Wentian as General Secretary. As his replacement, Mao Zedong, who had been the ''de facto'' leader of the party since the Long March, was named Chairman of the Politburo of the CCP Central Committee (). The seventh CCP Natio ...
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Politics Of Guangdong
The Politics of Guangdong follows a dual party-government system like the rest of China's provinces. Guangdong is known for a surge of legislative activism in recent years, often called the Guangdong Phenomenon (''Guangdong Xianxiang''). The Guangdong Provincial People's Congress has enacted measures to increase democracy and transparency, and exert more control over the financial sector. In a well-publicized case in 2000, the Guangdong PPC also harshly criticized the Environmental Protection Bureau for allowing the construction of an electroplating park without a proper environmental impact investigation. List of Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretaries List of governors #Ye Jianying: November 1948 – September 1953 #Tao Zhu: September 1953 – August 1957 # Chen Yu: August 1957 – November 1967 #Huang Yongsheng: November 1967 – June 1969 #Liu Xingyuan: June 1969 – April 1972 # Ding Sheng: April 1972 – April 1974 #Zhao Ziyang: April 1974 – October 1975 #Wei Guoqin ...
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Politics Of Hunan
The Politics of Hunan Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Hunan is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hunan. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hunan Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Hunan CPC Party Chief". List of secretaries of CCP Hunan Committee #Huang Kecheng (): 1949-1952 #Jin Ming (): 1952-1953 # Zhou Xiaozhou (): 1953-1957 #Zhou Hui (): 1957-1959 #Zhang Pinghua ():1959-1966 # Wang Yanchun (): 1966-1967 #Li Yuan (): 1968-1970 #Hua Guofeng (): 1970-1977 #Mao Zhiyong (): 1977-1988 # Xiong Qingquan (): 1988-1993 #Wang Maolin (): 1993-1998 #Yang Zhengwu (): 1998-2005 #Zhang Chunxian (): 2005-2010 #Zhou Qiang (): 2010–2013 #Xu Shousheng (): 2013-2016 #Du Jiahao (): 2016–2020 #Xu Dazhe (): 2020–2021 #Zha ...
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Zhang Tixue
Zhang Tixue () (1915–1973) born Zhang Tizhao () was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Xin County, Henan Province. He was Communist Party of China Committee Secretary and Governor of Hubei (1956). 1915 births 1973 deaths People's Republic of China politicians from Henan Chinese Communist Party politicians from Henan Governors of Hubei Political office-holders in Hubei {{China-politician-stub ...
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Hubei
Hubei (; ; alternately Hupeh) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, and is part of the Central China region. The name of the province means "north of the lake", referring to its position north of Dongting Lake. The provincial capital, Wuhan, serves as a major transportation hub and the political, cultural, and economic hub of central China. Hubei's name is officially abbreviated to "" (), an ancient name associated with the eastern part of the province since the State of E of the Western Zhou dynasty of –771 BCE; a popular name for Hubei is "" () (suggested by that of the powerful State of Chu, which existed in the area during the Eastern Zhou dynasty of 770 – 256 BCE). Hubei borders the provinces of Henan to the north, Anhui to the east, Jiangxi to the southeast, Hunan to the south, Chongqing to the west, and Shaanxi to the northwest. The high-profile Three Gorges Dam is located at Yichang, in the west of the province. Hubei is the 7th-largest p ...
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Wu Zhipu
Wu Zhipu () (1906–1967) was the first CPC governor of Henan and CPC Committee Secretary of Henan. He was born in Henan. Wu pressured his subordinates to harvest grain well in excess of official quotas during the Great Leap Forward The Great Leap Forward (Second Five Year Plan) of the People's Republic of China (PRC) was an economic and social campaign led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1958 to 1962. CCP Chairman Mao Zedong launched the campaign to reconstruc ..., claiming 450 million jin was produced in 1958 when in reality villagers only harvested 281 million jin. References 1906 births 1967 deaths People's Republic of China politicians from Henan Presidents of Henan University CPPCC Chairmen of Henan CCP committee secretaries of Henan {{China-bio-stub ...
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Politics Of Henan
The Politics of Henan Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Henan is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Henan. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Henan Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Henan CCP Party Chief". List of the CCP Party chiefs # Zhang Xi (): May 1949-November 1952 #Pan Fusheng (): November 1952-August 1958 #Wu Zhipu (): August 1958-July 1961 # Liu Jianxun (): July 1961-September 1966 # Wen Minsheng (), acting: September 1966-August 1967 #Liu Jianxun (): March 1971-October 1978 #Duan Junyi (): October 1978-January 1981 # Liu Jie (): January 1981-April 1985 #Yang Xizong (): April 1985-March 1990 # Hou Zongbin (): March 1990-December 1992 #Li Changchun (): December 1992-March 1998 # Ma Zhongchen (): March ...
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Ouyang Qin
Ouyang Qin () (1900 – May 15, 1978) original name Yang Qing (), was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Ningxiang County, Hunan Province and educated in Changsha. His parents died when he was young. In 1926, he participated in the Northern Expedition. After the creation of the People's Republic of China, he served as Communist Party of China Committee Secretary and Governor of Heilongjiang Heilongjiang () formerly romanized as Heilungkiang, is a province in northeast China. The standard one-character abbreviation for the province is (). It was formerly romanized as "Heilungkiang". It is the northernmost and easternmost province ... Province. 1900 births 1978 deaths People of the Northern Expedition People's Republic of China politicians from Hunan Chinese Communist Party politicians from Hunan Governors of Heilongjiang CCP committee secretaries of Heilongjiang Delegates to the 1st National People's Congress Vice Chairpersons of the National ...
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Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang () formerly romanized as Heilungkiang, is a province in northeast China. The standard one-character abbreviation for the province is (). It was formerly romanized as "Heilungkiang". It is the northernmost and easternmost province of the country and contains China's northernmost point (in Mohe City along the Amur) and easternmost point (at the junction of the Amur and Ussuri rivers). The province is bordered by Jilin to the south and Inner Mongolia to the west. It also shares a border with Russia (Amur Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, Primorsky Krai and Zabaykalsky Krai) to the north and east. The capital and the largest city of the province is Harbin. Among Chinese provincial-level administrative divisions, Heilongjiang is the sixth-largest by total area, the 15th-most populous, and the second-poorest by GDP per capita. The province takes its name from the Amur River (see the etymology section below for details) which marks the border bet ...
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Lin Tie
Lin Tie (; November 1904 – 17 August 1989) was a Communist revolutionary leader and politician of the People's Republic of China (PRC). He served as the first Communist Party Chief and the second Governor of Hebei province of the PRC, but was purged in 1966 at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution. Communist revolution Lin Tie was born in November 1904 to an educated family in Wanxian, Sichuan province (now Wanzhou District, Chongqing). Born Liu Shude (刘树德), he also used the pseudonyms Li Te (李特) and Zhao Fu (赵福). Lin entered Wanxian Middle School in 1918 and then Chongqing United High School in 1922, where he was influenced by the Communist youth leaders Yun Daiying and Xiao Chunü (萧楚女). After graduating from high school in 1925, Lin went to Beijing and attended China University, Sino-Russian University, and the University of Law and Politics (all defunct). In November 1925 he joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) at the University of Law and Poli ...
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Politics Of Hebei
The politics of Hebei Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Hebei is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hebei. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hebei Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary. Secretaries of the CCP Hebei Committee #Lin Tie (): July 12, 1949-August 25, 1966 #Liu Zihou (): August 25, 1966-February 3, 1968 #Li Xuefeng (): February 3, 1968-January 26, 1971 #Liu Zihou (): January 26, 1971-December 26, 1979 #Jin Ming (): December 26, 1979-June 16, 1982 # Gao Yang (): June 6, 1982-May 28, 1985 #Xing Chongzhi (): May 29, 1985-January 27, 1993 #Cheng Weigao (): January 27, 1993-October 8, 1998 #Ye Liansong (): October 8, 1998-June 30, 2000 # Wang Xudong (): June 30, 2000-November 25, 2002 # Bai Keming (): November 25, ...
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Zhou Lin (politician)
Zhou Lin () (1912–1997) was a Chinese politician. He was born in Renhuai, Guizhou Province. He was Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary and governor of his home province between 1954 and 1964. He was a delegate to the 5th National People's Congress. Persecuted during the Cultural Revolution, Zhou was politically rehabilitated in 1975 and became president of Nanjing University, then party chief Peking University, and a member of the Central Advisory Commission. He died in 1997. References * 周林. 法通天下网. 011-10-06 * 北京大学历任校长书记. Peking University Peking University (PKU; ) is a public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education. Peking University was established as the Imperial University of Peking in 1898 when it received its royal charter .... 011-10-06 1912 births 1997 deaths People's Republic of China politicians from Guizhou Chinese Communist Party politicians from ...
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