1657 In Denmark
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1657 In Denmark
Events from the year 1657 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick III * Steward of the Realm – Joachim Gersdorff Events * 14 August – The first execution at Nytorv in Copenhagen takes place. Births * 1 December Karen Brahe, book collector (born 1736) Undated * Hans Nobel, landowner and civil servant (died 1732) Deaths * 13 February – Erik Juel, noble Privy Councillor (born 1591) * 29 April – Sophie Elisabeth Pentz, countess (born 1619) * 10 November – Anders Bille, Marshal of the Realm (born 1600) Undated * c. 22 January – Niels Aagaard, librarian and scholar (born 1612) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1657 Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ... Years of the 17th century in Denmark ...
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Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = History of Denmark#Middle ages, Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = European Economic Community, EEC 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish language, Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = German language, GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in t ...
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Sophie Elisabeth Pentz
Sophie Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein (20 September 1619 – 29 April 1657) was a daughter of King Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk. She shared the title ''Countess of Schleswig-Holstein'' with her mother and siblings. As were her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin and then the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. She was betrothed in 1620 and married on 10 October 1634 to Christian von Pentz, wiith whom she had one daughter Armgaard Agnes von Pentz. She was her mother's favourite child, and her visits to her mother during her house arrest made her father prolong Kirsten's house arrest in 1646. Sophie Elisabeth sided with her sister Leonora Christina Ulfeldt Leonora Christina, Countess Ulfeldt, born "Countess Leonora Christina Christiansdatter" til Slesvig og Holsten (8 July 1621 – 16 March 1698), was the daughter of King Christian IV of Denmark and wife of Steward of the Realm, traitor Count Cor ... in her conflict with the c ...
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1657 In Denmark
Events from the year 1657 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick III * Steward of the Realm – Joachim Gersdorff Events * 14 August – The first execution at Nytorv in Copenhagen takes place. Births * 1 December Karen Brahe, book collector (born 1736) Undated * Hans Nobel, landowner and civil servant (died 1732) Deaths * 13 February – Erik Juel, noble Privy Councillor (born 1591) * 29 April – Sophie Elisabeth Pentz, countess (born 1619) * 10 November – Anders Bille, Marshal of the Realm (born 1600) Undated * c. 22 January – Niels Aagaard, librarian and scholar (born 1612) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1657 Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ... Years of the 17th century in Denmark ...
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1612 In Denmark
Events from the year 1612 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV Events * 11 February – Danish forces attack the Swedish army at the Battle of Vittsjö, forcing the army to flee north from Scania. * 21 February – The Battle of Skillingehed takes place in Halland between the Swedish army and forces led by Christian IV. Christian Barnekow famously sacrifices his life to save King Christian IV's. * 26 August – A Norwegian peasant militia is ambushed by Scottish mercenaries at the Battle of Kringen as part of the Kalmar War. Undated * Johanne Thomes is accused of witchcraft as part of the Køge Huskors witch trials. Births * 11 November – August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, (died 1675 in the Holy Roman Empire) Undated * Niels Aagaard, librarian and scholar (died 1657) Deaths * 8 April – Anne Catherine of Brandenburg, Queen consort of Denmark and Norway (Born 1575 in the Holy Roman Empire) Undated * Godske Lindenov, arctic e ...
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Niels Aagaard
Niels Lauritsen Aagaard (1612— abt. 22 January 1657), was probably the brother of the poet Christen Aagaard, was professor at Sorø Academy, in Denmark, where he also occupied the office of librarian. He died in 1657, at the age of forty-five, and left behind him several philosophical and critical works, written in Latin, among which are, ''A Treatise on Subterraneous Fires''; ''Dissertations on Tacitus''; ''Observations on Ammianus Marcellinus''; and a ''Vindication of the Style of the New Testament The New Testament grc, Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, transl. ; la, Novum Testamentum. (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christ ...''. See also * Christen Aagaard References {{DEFAULTSORT:Aagaard, Niels 1612 births 1657 deaths Danish male poets Danish Protestant theologians Danish philosophers 17th-century Protestant theologians 17th-century Danish ...
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1600 In Denmark
The following is a list of events that occurred in the year 1600 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV Events Births * 19 March – Anders Bille, Marshal of the Realm (died 1657) Undated * c. 1600 – Corfits Mogensen Ulfeldt, naval officer (died 1644) Deaths * March – Margaret Stuart, second daughter of King James VI of Scotland and Anne of Denmark (born 1598) * 11 March – Hans von Andorf, architect * 23 May – Niels Hemmingsen, theologian (born 1513 Year 1513 (Roman numerals, MDXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events January–June * March 9 – Pope Leo X (layman Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici) succe ...) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1600 Denmark Denmark Years of the 17th century in Denmark ...
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Marshal Of The Realm (Denmark)
The Marsk (English: Marshal), from 1536 the Rigsmarsk, was in Denmark the head of the armed forces from the beginning of the 13th century until the introduction of the absolute monarchy in the 1660s. It was the third highest office in the country after the Steward of the Realm and the Chancellor. The Rigsmarsk was appointed by the king from among Danish-born nobles. During some periods, the king chose to leave the office vacant and instead personally lead the military. This was the case from 1380/81 and until 1440. In the beginning the Marsk was one of the king's men and Stig Andersen Hvide used the title ''Regis Danorum Marscalcus'' ("Marshal of the Danish King") shortly before his conviction in 1287 for the murder of King Eric V. Over the course of the 15th century, the Marsk came to represent the Realm ( Privy Council), rather than the King, and in 1536 the title was finally changed to ''Rigsmarsk'' or ''Marscalcus Regni''. After the Scanian War and with the introduction o ...
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Anders Bille
Anders Bille (19 March 1600 – 10 November 1657) was the Danish Rigsmarsk, the officer leading the entire armed forces of Denmark, from 1642.Anders Bille
'''', retrieved 16 October 2013
From 1635 to 1643 he was the Governor of Ösel (). He was mortally wounded in the defence of Fredriksodde during the

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1619 In Denmark
Events January–June * January 12 – James I of England's Banqueting House, Whitehall in London is destroyed by fire."Fires, Great", in ''The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance'', Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p. 29 Inigo Jones is commissioned to design a replacement. * February 14 – Earthquake flattens the town of Trujillo, Peru, killing hundreds in the town and causing landslides in the surrounding countryside killing hundreds more. * March 20 – Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor dies, leaving the Holy Roman Empire without an official leader, to deal with the Bohemian Revolt. * April – Battle of Sarhu: Manchu leader Nurhaci is victorious over the Ming forces. * May 8 – The Synod of Dort has its final meeting. * May 13 – Dutch statesman Johan van Oldenbarnevelt is executed in The Hague, after having been convicted of treason. ...
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1590s In Denmark
Events from the 1590s in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV * Steward of the Realm – Christoffer Valkendorff (from 1596) Events 1591 *4 July – Christopher Perkins has his first audience with Christian IV after his appointment as British ambassador to Denmark *Katholm Castle is completed on the Djursland peninsula. 1592 *23 May Mariager is incorporated as a market town. 1593 * Arngrímur Jónsson publishes '' Brevis commentarius de Islandia'', a ''Brief Commentary on Iceland'' 1594 *Giacomo Castelvetro visits Denmark 1596 *26 August – The coronation of Christian IV of Denmark. 1597 * 27 November – The wedding of Christian IV and Anne Catherine of Brandenburg takes places at Haderslevhus, making Anne Catherine queen consort of Denmark. Births * 27 October 1593 – Christoffer Urne, statesman and landholder (died 1663) * 12 January 1594 – Gregers Krabbe, Governor-general of Norway (died 1655) * 29 December 1594 – Ove Gjedde, admiral (died 1660) * 30 A ...
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Frederick III Of Denmark
Frederick III ( da, Frederik; 18 March 1609 – 9 February 1670) was King of Denmark and Norway from 1648 until his death in 1670. He also governed under the name Frederick II as diocesan administrator (colloquially referred to as prince-bishop) of the Prince-Bishopric of Verden (1623–29 and again 1634–44), and the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen (1635–45). The second-eldest son of Christian IV and Anne Catherine of Brandenburg, Frederick was only considered an heir to the throne after the death of his older brother Prince Christian in 1647. He instituted absolute monarchy in Denmark-Norway in 1660, confirmed by law in 1665 as the first in Western historiography. He also ordered the creation of the Throne Chair of Denmark. In order to be elected king after the death of his father, Frederick conceded significant influence to the nobility. As king, he fought two wars against Sweden. He was defeated in the Dano-Swedish War of 1657–1658, but attained great popularit ...
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Erik Juel
Erik Juel, often referred to as Erik Juel to Hundsbæk and Alsted (1591 – 13 February 1657), was a Danish courtier, seignory and Privy Councillor, the father of Admiral Niels Juel and of the politician and diplomat Jens Juel. Biography Erik Juel was born in 1591 at Alsted, the son of Peder Juel of the noble Danish Juel family and his wife Margrethe née Ulfstand. From 1610 to 1616 he held the office of secretary to the Danish Chancellery, with a break during the Kalmar War from 1611 to 1613 when he was ''Hofjunker''. During the siege of Kalmar he had a horse shot under him. After the war, in his capacity of secretary of the Chancellery, he was also appointed Canon of Ribe Cathedral. In 1623 he was appointed provincial judge in Jutland and also held several other local posts and offices. He was granted Gudum Convent by the Crown (until 1651). During the ''Kejserkrigen'', the Danish outshoot of the Thirty Years' War, he had to flee his estates in 1627, travelling to Zealand ...
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