1629 In Denmark
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1629 In Denmark
Events from the year 1629 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV of Denmark, Christian IV Events * 22 May – Christian IV signs the Treaty of Lübeck, bringing an end to Thirty Years' War#Danish intervention (1625–1629), Denmark's intervention in the Thirty Years' War. * 25 July The County of Christiansborg (from 1741: The County of Christianssæde) is established by Christian Detlev Reventlow from the manors f Christianssæde, Ålstrup, Skelstofte and Pederstrup as well as the farm (''parcelgård'') Frihedsminde. Undated * A fire destroys much of Kronborg Castle but it is subsequently rebuilt. * Bechs Mølle, Bech's Windmill is constructed in Svaneke on Bornholm. Births * 7 May – Niels Juel, naval officer (died 1697 in Denmark, 1697) * 1 September – Dorothea Elisabeth Christiansdatter, daughter of Christian IV of Denmark, Christian IV and catholic nun (died 1687 in Germany) Full date missing * Jens Foss, physician (died 1687 in Denmark, 1687) Deaths * 1 ...
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Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = History of Denmark#Middle ages, Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = European Economic Community, EEC 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish language, Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = German language, GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in t ...
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Niels Juel
Niels Juel (8 May 1629 – 8 April 1697) was a Danish admiral and a naval hero. He served as supreme command of the Dano-Norwegian Navy The history of the Danish navy began with the founding of a joint Dano-Norwegian navy on 10 August 1510, when King John appointed his vassal Henrik Krummedige to become "chief captain and head of all our captains, men and servants whom we now ... during the late 17th century and oversaw development of the Danish-Norwegian Navy. Background Niels Juel was born the son of Erik Juel and Sophie Sehested, both of whom were descended from Danish nobility, who lived in Jutland where the father had a career as a local functionary and judge. He was the brother of the diplomat Jens Juel (diplomat), Jens Juel (1631–1700). Niels Juel was born in Oslo, Christiania, Norway, where his family sought refuge during the 1627 invasion of Jutland during the Thirty Years' War, while his father took part in the defense of the country at home. The following ...
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1629 In Denmark
Events from the year 1629 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV of Denmark, Christian IV Events * 22 May – Christian IV signs the Treaty of Lübeck, bringing an end to Thirty Years' War#Danish intervention (1625–1629), Denmark's intervention in the Thirty Years' War. * 25 July The County of Christiansborg (from 1741: The County of Christianssæde) is established by Christian Detlev Reventlow from the manors f Christianssæde, Ålstrup, Skelstofte and Pederstrup as well as the farm (''parcelgård'') Frihedsminde. Undated * A fire destroys much of Kronborg Castle but it is subsequently rebuilt. * Bechs Mølle, Bech's Windmill is constructed in Svaneke on Bornholm. Births * 7 May – Niels Juel, naval officer (died 1697 in Denmark, 1697) * 1 September – Dorothea Elisabeth Christiansdatter, daughter of Christian IV of Denmark, Christian IV and catholic nun (died 1687 in Germany) Full date missing * Jens Foss, physician (died 1687 in Denmark, 1687) Deaths * 1 ...
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Kirsten Madsdatter
Kirsten Madsdatter (died 1629) was King Christian IV of Denmark Christian IV (12 April 1577 – 28 February 1648) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Holstein and Schleswig from 1588 until his death in 1648. His reign of 59 years, 330 days is the longest of Danish monarchs and Scandinavian monar ...'s lover, and the mother of one of his three acknowledged, illegitimate sons, Christian Ulrik Gyldenløve. Kirsten Madsdatter was likely the daughter of Copenhagen's mayor Matthias Hansen, though this is unconfirmed. She was originally a chambermaid to Queen Anna Catherine. The relationship started before the death of the queen; their son was born in 1611. In 1612, the queen died. In 1612, Kirsten was married to Reinholt Hansen , who eventually took over as Mayor of Copenhagen after the death of Matthias Hansen. Meanwhile the king found Karen Andersdatter who became his new mistress in 1613. Kirsten died in 1629. References *Lars Bisgaard, Claus Bjørn, Michael B ...
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1580s In Denmark
Events from the 1580s in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick II (until 1588), Christian IV Events * 3 February 1580 – A great fire destroys a large part of Ribe. 11 streets and 213 houses burn down. Births 1580 * 8 April – Augusta of Denmark, princess of Denmark and Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp (died 1639) 1581 * 5 August – Hedwig of Denmark, princess of Denmark and Electress of Saxony (died 1641 in Saxony) * 4 November – Christen Friis, nobleman (died 1639) * 26 November – Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sønderburg-Norburg (died 1658) 1583 * 2 January – Falk Lykke, nobleman (died 1650) * 24 February – Margaret of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg, Countess Consort of Nassau-Siegen (died 1658 in Siegen) * 9 July – John, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein, prince of Denmark (died 1602) 1584 * 15 March – Philip, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (died 1663) 1585 * 12 February – Caspar Bartholin the Elder, polymath (died 1629) * 5 ...
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Caspar Bartholin The Elder
Caspar Bartholin the Elder (; 12 February 1585 – 13 July 1629) was a Danish physician, scientist and theologian. Biography Caspar Berthelsen Bartholin was born at Malmö, Malmø, Denmark (modern Sweden). His precocity was extraordinary; at three years of age he was able to read, and in his thirteenth year he composed Greek language, Greek and Latin language, Latin orations and delivered them in public. When he was about eighteen he went to the University of Copenhagen and afterwards studied at University of Rostock, Rostock and university of Wittenberg, Wittenberg. He then travelled through Germany, the Netherlands, England, France and Italy, and was received with marked respect at the different universities he visited. In 1613 he was chosen professor of medicine in the University of Copenhagen and filled that office for eleven years, when, falling into a dangerous illness, he made a vow that if he should recover he would apply himself solely to the study of divinity. He later ...
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1687 In Denmark
Events from the year 1687 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian V * Grand Chancellor – Frederik Ahlefeldt Events * March Adolph Esmit succeeds Christopher Heins as Governors of St. Thomas and St. John. * 9 July The Copenhagen Royal Fire Brigade os founded. Undated * The Krudttårnet gunpowder magazine is constructed in Frederikshavn. * Hofmarschall Henrik Ulrik Lützow's town mansion is constructed on Stormgade in Copenhagen. * Abraham Salomon becomes the first rabbi in Copenhagen. From 1766 until 1795, around 1,500 Jews worshipped in a small synagogue until it burned down. Births * 21 February Prince William of Denmark, prince (died 1705) * 21 July Lars Benzon, judge and landowner (died 1741) * 23 September Adam Christopher Knuth, 1st Count of Knuthenborg (died 1736) Deaths * 3 February Bernhard Keil, painter (born 1624) * 17 March Dorothea Elisabeth Christiansdatter, princess (born 1629) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1687in Denmark Denmark ...
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Jens Foss
Jens may refer to: * Jens (given name), a list of people with the name * Jens (surname), a list of people * Jens, Switzerland, a municipality * 1719 Jens, an asteroid See also * Jensen (other) * Jenssi Joensuu (; krl, Jovensuu; ) is a city and municipality in North Karelia, Finland, located on the northern shore of Lake Pyhäselkä (northern part of Lake Saimaa) at the mouth of the Pielinen River (''Pielisjoki''). It was founded in 1848. The ...
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Dorothea Elisabeth Christiansdatter
Dorothea Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein (1 September 1629 – 18 March 1687) was the daughter of king Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk. As were her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin. She was known as ''Miss leftover'', as the king did not recognize her as his child, believing her to be the daughter of Otto Louis of Salm. Marsvin tried to have her recognized, but failed, and in 1637, she was sent to Hamburg and then to a convent school in Cologne. She converted to Roman Catholicism from Lutheranism, religion of her parents, and became a nun A nun is a woman who vows to dedicate her life to religious service, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery or convent.''The Oxford English Dictionary'', vol. X, page 599. The term is o ... there in 1646. She was legitimized in 1648. Ancestry References * http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/1163/origin/170/ (in Danish) * http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/59 ...
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1697 In Denmark
Events from the year 1697 in Denmark Incumbents * Monarch – Christian V Events Births * 7 January – Wilhelm August von der Osten, civil servant (died 1764) * 2 May – Michael Fabritius, businessman (died 1746) Deaths *26 January – Georg Mohr, mathematician (born 1640) *8 April – Niels Juel, admiral (born 1629 in Norway). References {{DEFAULTSORT:1697in Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ... Years of the 17th century in Denmark ...
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Bornholm
Bornholm () is a Danish island in the Baltic Sea, to the east of the rest of Denmark, south of Sweden, northeast of Germany and north of Poland. Strategically located, Bornholm has been fought over for centuries. It has usually been ruled by Denmark, but also by Sweden and by Lübeck. The ruin of Hammershus, at the northwestern tip of the island, is the largest medieval fortress in northern Europe, testament to the importance of its location. Bornholm and Ertholmene comprise the last remaining Danish territory in Skåneland east of Øresund, having been surrendered to Sweden in 1658, but regained by Denmark in 1660 after a local revolt. The island is known as ("sunshine island") because of its weather and ("rock island") because of its geology, which consists of granite, except along the southern coast. The heat from the summer is stored in the rock formations and the weather is quite warm until October. As a result of the climate, a local variety of the common fig, known ...
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Christian IV Of Denmark
Christian IV (12 April 1577 – 28 February 1648) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Holstein and Schleswig from 1588 until his death in 1648. His reign of 59 years, 330 days is the longest of Danish monarchs and Scandinavian monarchies. A member of the House of Oldenburg, Christian began his personal rule of Denmark in 1596 at the age of 19. He is remembered as one of the most popular, ambitious, and proactive Danish kings, having initiated many reforms and projects. Christian IV obtained for his kingdom a level of stability and wealth that was virtually unmatched elsewhere in Europe. He engaged Denmark in numerous wars, most notably the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), which devastated much of Germany, undermined the Danish economy, and cost Denmark some of its conquered territories. He rebuilt and renamed the Norwegian capital Oslo as ''Christiania'' after himself, a name used until 1925. Early years Birth and family Christian was born at Frederiksborg Cas ...
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