1673 In Poetry
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1673 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published * Sir William Davenant, ''The Works of Sr William D'Avenant'', prose and poetryCox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * John Milton, ''Poems, &. Upon Several Occasions'', second edition, revised and expanded, of ''Poems'' 1646 Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: * Probable date - John Oldmixon (died 1742), English historian, pamphleteer, poet and critic * Latest likely date - Pierre des Maizeaux (died 1745), French writer and poet Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: * February 17 - Molière (born 1622), French playwright, poet and actor * March 15 - Salvator Rosa (born 1615), Italian painter and poet * May 4 - Richard Braithwait (born 1588), English * May 9 - Jacques Vallée, Sieur Des Barreaux (b ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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Jacques Vallée, Sieur Des Barreaux
Jacques Vallée, Sieur Des Barreaux (16 December 15999 May 1673) was a French poet, born in Châteauneuf-sur-Loire. His great-uncle, Geoffroy Vallée, had been hanged in 1574 for the authorship of a book called ''Le Flau de la Joy''. His nephew appears to have inherited his scepticism, which on one occasion nearly cost him his life; the peasants of Touraine attributed to the presence of the unbeliever an untimely frost that damaged the vines, and proposed to stone him. His authorship of the sonnet on "Penitence", by which he is generally known, has been disputed, notably by Voltaire. Endnote: ''Poésies de Des Barreaux'' (1904), edited by F. Lachèvre. Des Barreaux was apparently bisexual. Although he was later known as one of the lovers of Marion Delorme, a famous courtesan, he also was the lover of the freethinking poet Théophile de Viau, called the "King of Libertines" by Jesuit prosecutors. During his imprisonment in 1623–25 on charges of writing atheistic poems with homosex ...
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Bengali Poetry
Bengali poetry is a rich tradition of poetry in the Bengali language and has many different forms. Originating in the Bengal region of South Asia, the history of Bengali poetry underwent three successive stages of development: poetry of the early age (like '' Charyapad''), the Medieval period and the age of modern poetry. All ages have seen different forms of poetry and poetical tradition. It reached the pinnacle during the Bengali Renaissance period although it has a rich tradition and has grown independent of the movement. Major Bengali Poets throughout the ages are Chandidas, Alaol, Ramprasad Sen, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Nabinchandra Sen, Rabindranath Tagore, Dwijendralal Ray, Satyendranath Dutta, Kazi Nazrul Islam, Jibanananda Das, Jasimuddin, Sukanta Battacharya, Al Mahmud. Introduction Poetry in the colloquial dialect of Bengal first originated from Prakrit, and based upon local socio-cultural traditions. It was antagonistic towards Vedic rituals and laws as opposed ...
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1607 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works * Samuel Daniel, ''Certaine Small Workes'', the fourth collected edition of his works * John Davies, ''Yehovah Summa Totalis; or, All in All, and, the Same for Ever; or, An Addition to Mirum in Modum'' * Michael Drayton, ''The Legend of Great Cromwel'' * Thomas Ford, ''Musicke of kindes'' * Sir John Harington, translator (from the Latin of Johannes de Mediolano's ''Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum''), ''The Englishmans Doctor; or, The Schole of Salerne'' * Robert Jones, ''The First Set of Madrigals'' (verse and music) * Gervase Markham, ''Rodomonths Infernall; or, The Divell Conquered'', translated from Philippe Desportes' French translation of Ariosto's ''Orlando Furioso'' * Samuel Rowlands: ** ''Democritus; or, Doctor Merry-man his Medicines, Against Melancholy Humors'' ** ''Diogines Lanthorne'' Births * March 12 – Paul Gerhardt (died ...
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Alaol
Syed Alaol ( bn, সৈয়দ আলাওল; 1607 – 1680) was a 17th century poet of Bengal. His most well known work is ''Padmavati'', which depicts the story of Padmavati, the Sinhalese princess. He is considered to be one of the most prolific medieval Bengali poets. Since most of his poems combine emotion with intellect, he is called the ''Pandit Kabi'' (Pandit of Poets) of medieval Bengali literature. An important Bangladeshi literary prize, the Alaol Sahitya Puroshkar, is named after him. Life He was probably born in 1607 in the village of Jalalpur in Fatuabad Pargana, Fatehabad, to a minister in the court of Majlis Qutb, the ruler of Fatehabad.Sen, Sukumar (1993). ''Islami Bangla Sahitya'' (in Bengali), Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, , pp.34-6 He learnt the Bengali, Arabic, Persian and Sanskrit languages. Alaol was kidnapped by Portuguese pirates while travelling on a boat with his father, and was subsequently taken to Arakan. Alaol worked as a bodyguard for a while, bu ...
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1623 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski is appointed poeta laureatus by the Pope Works published Great Britain * John Abbot, , only two of the five books were publishedCox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Robert Aylet, ic published anonymously * Samuel Daniel, * William Drummond, (see also ''A Midnights Trance'' 1619) * George Wither, ''The Hymnes and Songs of the Church'', published anonymously; music by Orlando Gibbons; there were several editions this year Other * Agrippa d'Aubigné, Nouvelle édition des ''Tragiques'', France * Michelangelo Buonarroti, ''Rime di Michelagnolo Buonarroti raccolte da Michelagnolo suo nipote'', Florence: Giunti; Italy * Martin Opitz, ''Lob des Feldlebens'', Germany * Théophile de Viau, ''Les Amours tragiques de Pyrame et Thisbé'', France Birt ...
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Margaret Cavendish, Duchess Of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
Margaret Lucas Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1623 – 15 December 1673) was an English philosopher, poet, scientist, fiction writer and playwright. Her husband, William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, was Royalist commander in Northern England during the First English Civil War and in 1644 went into self-imposed exile in France. Margaret accompanied him and remained abroad until the Stuart Restoration in 1660. She wrote in her own name in a period when most women writers remained anonymous. Background Born Margaret Lucas to Sir Thomas Lucas (1573–1625) and Elizabeth Leighton (died 1647), she was the youngest child of the family. She had four sisters and three brothers, the royalists Sir John Lucas, Sir Thomas Lucas and Sir Charles Lucas, who owned the manor of St John's Abbey, Colchester. She became an attendant on Queen Henrietta Maria and travelled with her into exile in France, living for a time at the court of the young King Louis XIV. She b ...
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1625 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events *John Milton enters Christ's College, Cambridge. Works published Great Britain * Thomas Heywood: ** Translator, ''Art of Love'', publication year uncertain; published anonymously; translated from Ovid, ''Ars amatoria''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * ''A Funeral Elegie: Upon the much lamented death of'' ..''King James'' * Francis Quarles, ''Sions Sonnets'' (see also ''Sions Elegies'' 1624) Other * Honorat de Bueil de Racan, ''Les Bergeries'', France * Honoré d'Urfé, ''Sylvanire'', France Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: * Miguel de Barrios (died 1701), Spanish poet and historian * Dáibhí Ó Bruadair (died 1698), Irish language poet * John Caryll (died 1711), English poet, dramatist and diplomat * Samuel Chappuzeau (died 1701), Fre ...
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Katarina Zrinska
Countess Ana Katarina Zrinska (c. 1625–1673) was a Croatian noblewoman and poet, born into the House of Frankopan, Croatian noble family. She married Count Petar Zrinski of the House of Zrinski in 1641 and later became known as Katarina Zrinska. She is remembered in Croatia as a patron of the arts, a writer and patriot. She died in obscurity in a monastery in Graz following the downfall of the Zrinski-Frankopan conspiracy in 1671 and the execution of both her husband Petar Zrinski and her brother Fran Krsto Frankopan. Her most notable literary work is Putni tovaruš, written 1660 at her estates in Ozalj. Katarina Zrinski and the conspiracy were largely forgotten until the 1860s, when Croatian politician Ante Starčević began a campaign to rehabilitate the Zrinski and Frankopan nobility, and the story of her life and death was widely popularised following the publishing of Eugen Kumičić's historical novel ''Urota Zrinsko-Frankopanska'' ( en, The Zrinski-Frankopan Conspiracy ...
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Buddhism
Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and gradually spread throughout much of Asia via the Silk Road. It is the world's fourth-largest religion, with over 520 million followers (Buddhists) who comprise seven percent of the global population. The Buddha taught the Middle Way, a path of spiritual development that avoids both extreme asceticism and hedonism. It aims at liberation from clinging and craving to things which are impermanent (), incapable of satisfying ('), and without a lasting essence (), ending the cycle of death and rebirth (). A summary of this path is expressed in the Noble Eightfold Path, a training of the mind with observance of Buddhist ethics and meditation. Other widely observed practices include: monasticism; " taking refuge" in the Buddha, the , and the ; ...
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Linji School
The Línjì school () is a school of Chan Buddhism named after Linji Yixuan (d. 866). It took prominence in Song China (960–1279), spread to Japan as the Rinzai school and influenced the nine mountain schools of Korean Seon. History Song dynasty Before the Song dynasty, the Linji school was rather obscure and very little is known about its early history. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907–960/979 CE) The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period () (907–960/979 CE) was an era of political upheaval between the fall of the Tang dynasty and the founding of the Song. During this period, five dynasties quickly succeeded one another in the north, and more than twelve independent states were established, of which only ten are traditionally listed. This division into various regions and kingdoms led to a diversification of Chan factions, reflected in the Five Houses of Chán. The Fayan school was especially influential in the Southern Tang (937-975) and Wuyue (907-978). ...
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land, the most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the most populous city and financial center is Shanghai. Modern Chinese trace their origins to a cradle of civilization in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain. The semi-legendary Xia dynasty in the 21st century BCE and the well-attested Shang and Zhou dynasties developed a bureaucratic political system to serve hereditary monarchies, or dyna ...
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