1568 In Art
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1568 In Art
Events from the year 1568 in art. Events *A new, enlarged edition of Giorgio Vasari's ''Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects'' is published, including a new section on Leonardo da Vinci. Works File:Pieter Bruegel the Elder - The Parable of the Blind Leading the Blind - WGA3511.jpg, Bruegel, ''The Blind Leading the Blind'' Image:Pieter Bruegel the Elder - Peasant Wedding - Google Art Project 2.jpg, Bruegel, ''The Peasant Wedding'' Image:5.zavargna.JPG, Gian Paolo Lomazzo, ''Self-portrait'' Paintings * Pieter Bruegel the Elder ** ''The Blind Leading the Blind'' ** ''The Peasant Wedding'' ** '' The Tower of Babel'' * El Greco – ''The Last Supper'' * Gian Paolo Lomazzo – ''Self-portrait'' Births *January 20 - Ventura Salimbeni, Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker (died 1613) * March 16 - Juan Martínez Montañés, also known as ''el Dios de la Madera'', Spanish sculptor (died 1649) *May 9 - Guglielmo Caccia called il Moncalvo, Italian p ...
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Giorgio Vasari
Giorgio Vasari (, also , ; 30 July 1511 – 27 June 1574) was an Italian Renaissance Master, who worked as a painter, architect, engineer, writer, and historian, who is best known for his work ''The Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects'', considered the ideological foundation of all art-historical writing, and the basis for biographies of several Renaissance artists, including Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Vasari designed the ''Tomb of Michelangelo'' in the Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence that was completed in 1578. Based on Vasari's text in print about Giotto's new manner of painting as a ''rinascita'' (rebirth), author Jules Michelet in his ''Histoire de France'' (1835) suggested adoption of Vasari's concept, using the term ''Renaissance'' (rebirth, in French) to distinguish the cultural change. The term was adopted thereafter in historiography and still is in use today. Life Vasari was born prematurely on 30 July 1511 in Arezzo, Tuscany. ...
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May 9
Events Pre-1600 * 328 – Athanasius is elected Patriarch of Alexandria. *1009 – Lombard Revolt: Lombard forces led by Melus revolt in Bari against the Byzantine Catepanate of Italy. *1386 – England and Portugal formally ratify their alliance with the signing of the Treaty of Windsor, making it the oldest diplomatic alliance in the world which is still in force. * 1450 – 'Abd al-Latif ( Timurid monarch) is assassinated. *1540 – Hernando de Alarcón sets sail on an expedition to the Gulf of California. 1601–1900 *1662 – The figure who later became Mr. Punch makes his first recorded appearance in England. *1671 – Thomas Blood, disguised as a clergyman, attempts to steal England's Crown Jewels from the Tower of London. *1726 – Five men arrested during a raid on Mother Clap's molly house in London are executed at Tyburn. *1864 – Second Schleswig War: The Danish navy defeats the Austrian and Prussian fleets in the Battle o ...
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1627 In Art
Events from the year 1627 in art. Events *January 25 - Dutch painter Johannes van der Beeck is found guilty of "blasphemy against God and avowed atheism, at the same time as leading a frightful and pernicious lifestyle."Wittemans, Frank (1996). ''A New and Authentic History of the Rosicrucians''. Whitefish, Montana: Kessinger Publishing. pp. 54-55. . * The Fontana della Barcaccia in Rome is engineered by Gian Lorenzo Bernini with help from his father. Works *Rembrandt **''The Flight to Egypt'' (painting) **''The Gold Weigher'' **''St. Paul in Prison'' *Francisco Ribalta – '' Christ Embracing St. Bernard'' (1625-7) *Peter Paul Rubens – '' Albert and Nicolaas Rubens'' *Anthony van Dyck – ''The Lomellini Family'' (1626-7) *Adam Willaerts – ''Ships on a Dutch roadstead'' Births *May 16 – Willem van Aelst, Dutch artist (died 1683) *August 2 – Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten (died 1678) *''date unknown'' ** Francisco Caro, Spanish Baroque painter (died 1667) **Alexander Co ...
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Adam Van Vianen
Adam van Vianen (1568– 1627) was a leading silversmith of the early Dutch Golden Age, who trained as an engraver and was also a medallist. Unlike his brother Paul van Vianen, he spent little time away from his native Utrecht. Together they developed the auricular style which bridges the gap between Northern Mannerist and Baroque ornament. Biography Van Vianen was born and died in Utrecht. He was the oldest son of Willem Eerstensz. van Vianen, the brother of Paulus Willemsz. van Vianen and the father of Christian van Vianen. He probably trained with a local goldsmith, learning engraving, as most goldsmiths did. A handful of prints can be identified as his, including two portraits and a map of Utrecht. His earliest surviving piece of silver is a standing cup of 1594, now in the Hermitage Museum. On 12 October 1593, he married Aeltgen Verhorst, with whom he had a son. After his wife's death, he married Catharina van Wapenveldt, with whom he had three children. He is b ...
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Andrés De La Concha
Andrés de Concha was a Spanish Painting, painter who is considered one of the best painters of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. De la Concha was born in Seville and came to the New World in 1568. He was an active painter from 1575 to 1612 and his work is preserved in several Mexico, Mexican cathedrals, including the Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral. Artwork In 1587 the Sevillian artist Andrés de Concha, who also created retablos for the grand Oaxacan missions of Yanhuitlan, Coixtlahuaca and Teposcolula, entered into a contract with the town of Tamazulapan to fabricate and decorate a main retablo for the new church, at the then princely sum of 2000 pesos. Little now survives of the 16th-century altarpiece. As at Yanhuitlan and Coixtlahuaca, the original retablo was later enlarged and reframed, at Tamazulapan in a rich baroque style replete with intricately carved spiral columns and decorative shell niches containing many new paintings and sculptures. This splendid gilded retabl ...
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1638 In Art
This is a list of events that occurred in the year 1638 in art. Events *Anthony van Dyck is granted denizenship by Charles I of England and marries Mary, daughter of Lord Ruthven; his assistant Adriaen Hanneman returns to his native Hague to become the leading portraitist there. *Francisco Zurbarán begins work on the series of paintings in the Santa María de Guadalupe Works *Gian Lorenzo Bernini – '' Bust of Thomas Baker'' *Frans Hals – '' Claes Duyst van Voorhout'' * Hubert Le Sueur – Equestrian statue of Charles I, Charing Cross (London) *Nicolas Poussin – ''Et in Arcadia ego'' (''Les bergers d'Arcadie'', Louvre) *Rembrandt **''Landscape with the Good Samaritan'' ** ''Stormy Landscape'' *Peter Paul Rubens **'' The Massacre of the Innocents'' (second version – ''approximate date'') **'' The Judgement of Paris'' (second version – ''approximate date'') * Justus Sustermans – ''Portrait of Galileo Galilei'' *Anthony van Dyck – some dates approximate **''Equestr ...
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Vincenzo Carducci
Vincenzio Carduccio (in Spanish, sometimes ''Vicencio'' or Vicente Carducho; 1576 or 1578–1638) was an Italian painter who spent his career in Spain. Biography He was born in Florence, and was trained as a painter by his brother Bartolomeo Carduccio, whom he followed to Madrid as a boy. He initially painted some works at Valladolid and helped his brother paint the Escorial for Philip II of Spain. He returned to the court of Philip III in Madrid in 1606 and helped decorate the recently rebuilt Palacio del Pardo. While at work his brother died, and Vicente took his place. He painted there a history of Achilles. When finished, he was employed for four years by the monks of the Chartreuse of el Paular to decorate their monastery with 54 canvases of historical figures in the great cloister. 27 represent the life of St. Bruno, and 27 are of martyrs. He worked a great deal for the subsequent monarch, Philip IV, and his best pictures are those he executed for him as d ...
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Giovanni Battista Calandra
Giovanni Battista Calandra (1586 - c. 1644) was an Italian mosaic artist in the Vatican. He was born at Vercelli in 1586. In the pontificate of Urban VIII, it was found that the dampness of St. Peter's materially affected canvases, and henceforth it was determined to remove the principal pictures, and to replace them with copies in mosaic, of which the first was executed by Calandra, after the ''St. Michael'' of Cesare D'Arpino. With this were ''The Four Doctors of the Church'', ''St. Peter'', ''St. Paul'', and others in the cupolas, after the cartoons of D'Arpino, Romanelli, Lanfranco, Sacchi, and Pellegrini. He also executed a ''Madonna'' after Raphael for the Christina, Queen of Sweden Christina ( sv, Kristina, 18 December (New Style) 1626 – 19 April 1689), a member of the House of Vasa, was Queen of Sweden in her own right from 1632 until her abdication in 1654. She succeeded her father Gustavus Adolphus upon his death a .... References * 1568 births 1640s d ...
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Jan Brueghel The Elder
Jan Brueghel (also Bruegel or Breughel) the Elder (, ; ; 1568 – 13 January 1625) was a Flemish painter and draughtsman. He was the son of the eminent Flemish Renaissance painter Pieter Bruegel the Elder. A close friend and frequent collaborator with Peter Paul Rubens, the two artists were the leading Flemish painters in the first three decades of the 17th century. Brueghel worked in many genres including history paintings, flower still lifes, allegorical and mythological scenes, landscapes and seascapes, hunting pieces, village scenes, battle scenes and scenes of hellfire and the underworld. He was an important innovator who invented new types of paintings such as flower garland paintings, paradise landscapes, and gallery paintings in the first quarter of the 17th century.Kolb, 2005, p. 1 He further created genre paintings that were imitations, pastiches and reworkings of his father's works, in particular his father's genre scenes and landscapes with peasants. Brueghel represen ...
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1646 In Art
Events from the year 1646 in art. Events * (unknown) Paintings * Georges de La Tour - ''The Smoker'' *Claude Lorrain **'' The Judgement of Paris'' (c.1645-46) **Landscape with Hagar and the Angel' *Carlo Dolci - '' Saint Andrew Praying Before his Crucifixion'' * Gerrit Dou - ''Girl Chopping Onions'' *Guercino **''Annunciation'' **''The Circumcision'' **'' Saul Attacking David'' * Murillo - ''The Angels' Kitchen'' *Karel Škréta - ''The Crucifixion'' (St. Nicholas Church, Prague) * Kano Sansetsu - ''Old Plum'' ' *Philips Wouwerman - ''Cavalry making a Sortie from a Fort on a Hill'' Births *January 6 - Jan Van Cleef, Flemish painter (died 1716) *February 10 - Hans Adam Weissenkircher, Austrian Baroque court painter (died 1695) * April 20 - Giacinto Calandrucci, Italian painter at the studio of Carlo Maratta (died 1707) * August 8 - Godfrey Kneller, portrait painter in England (died 1723) *''date unknown'' **Andrea Belvedere, Italian painter (died ''unknown'') **Lorenzo Bergo ...
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Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including the Iberian Peninsula it continued, together with new styles, until the first decade of the 19th century. It followed Renaissance art and Mannerism and preceded the Rococo (in the past often referred to as "late Baroque") and Neoclassical styles. It was encouraged by the Catholic Church as a means to counter the simplicity and austerity of Protestant architecture, art, and music, though Lutheran Baroque art developed in parts of Europe as well. The Baroque style used contrast, movement, exuberant detail, deep colour, grandeur, and surprise to achieve a sense of awe. The style began at the start of the 17th century in Rome, then spread rapidly to France, northern Italy, Spain, and Portugal, then to Austria, southern Germany, and Russia. B ...
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Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region. Italy is also considered part of Western Europe, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. It has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. Italy covers an area of , with a population of over 60 million. It is the third-most populous member state of the European Union, the sixth-most populous country in Europe, and the tenth-largest country in the continent by land area. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome. Italy was the native place of many civilizations such as the Italic peoples and the Etruscans, while due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, the country has also historically been home ...
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