1532 In Literature
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1532 In Literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1532. Events *''unknown dates'' ** William Thynne's edition of ''The Workes of Geffray Chaucer'' is published in England, the first time an English-language writer's texts have been collected together as "Works". **First edition of François Villon's ''Œuvres'' with a commentary by Clément Marot is published in France. **First complete edition of Ariosto's '' Orlando Furioso'' is published in Italy. ** Yamazaki Sōkan compiles the ''Shinseninutsukubashū'', a significant anthology of Japanese ''renku'' poetry (from which haiku will develop). New books Prose *Otto Brunfels – ''Contrafayt Kräuterbuch'' (second and final part: 1537) * Sebald Heyden – '' De arte canendi'' (first installment) *Niccolò Machiavelli (posthumous) – ''The Prince'' (''Il Principe'') *Thomas More – ''The Confutation of Tyndale's Answer'' * François Rabelais (as Alcofribas Nasier) – ''Pantagruel (Les horribles et ...
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William Thynne
William Thynne (died 10 August 1546) was an English courtier and editor of Geoffrey Chaucer's works. Life Thynne's family bore the alternative surname of Botfield or Boteville, and he is sometimes called "Thynne ''alias'' Boteville". In 1524 he was second clerk of the kitchen in the household of Henry VIII, and by 1526 he had become chief clerk of the kitchen, with full control of royal banquets. The office was connected with the board of green cloth, and its holder enjoyed an official lodging at Greenwich. The king showed Thynne favour, in grants. On 20 August 1528 he became bailiff of the town and keeper of the park of Bewdley. On 21 July 1529 he was appointed customer of wools, hides, and fleeces in the port of London, and on 8 October 1529 receiver-general of the earldom of March and keeper of Gateley Park, Wigmoresland. In 1531 Thynne obtained from the prior and convent of Christchurch, near Aldgate in London, a lease of the rectorial tithe of Erith in Kent, and in a house ...
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Feliciano De Silva
Feliciano de Silva (1491 – June 24, 1554) was a Spanish writer. Born in Ciudad Rodrigo to a powerful family, Silva wrote “sequels” to La Celestina and Amadis de Gaula. A prolific writer, his first chivalresque work, ''Lisurate de Grecia'' (nephew of Amadis de Gaula), was published in 1514. It is a relatively short work. His Amadis of Greece (1530) continued the success enjoyed by this first work. ''Amadis of Greece'' is divided into two parts which deal with the adventures of Amadis of Greece, Knight of the Burning Sword, son of Lisuarte of Greece and Onoloria of Trabizond (Trapisonda), as well as his love for both Princess Lucela of France and Princess Niquea of Thebes, whom he subsequently marries. Silva followed this work with two others: ''Don Florisel de Niquea'' (Sir Florisel of Nicaea) (1532) – which deals with the knightly adventures and loves of first-born son of Amadís de Grecia and Princess Niquea – and ''Don Rogel de Grecia'' (Sir Rogel of Greece) ( ...
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Southern Netherlands
The Southern Netherlands, also called the Catholic Netherlands, were the parts of the Low Countries belonging to the Holy Roman Empire which were at first largely controlled by Habsburg Spain (Spanish Netherlands, 1556–1714) and later by the Austrian Habsburgs (Austrian Netherlands, 1714–1794) until occupied and annexed by Revolutionary France (1794–1815). The region also included a number of smaller states that were never ruled by Spain or Austria: the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, the Imperial Abbey of Stavelot-Malmedy, the County of Bouillon, the County of Horne and the Princely Abbey of Thorn. The Southern Netherlands comprised most of modern-day Belgium and Luxembourg, small parts of the modern Netherlands and Germany (the Upper Guelders region, as well as the Bitburg area in Germany, then part of Luxembourg), in addition to (until 1678) most of the present Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, and Longwy area in northern France. The (southern) Upper Guelders region consisted ...
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Dominicus Lampsonius
Dominicus Lampsonius (Latinised form of Dominique Lampsone) (1532, in Bruges – 1599, in Liège) was a Flemish humanist, poet and painter. A secretary to various Prince-Bishops of Liège, he maintained an extensive correspondence with humanists and artists at home and abroad. His writings on Netherlandish artists formed an important contribution to the formation of the so-called Netherlandish canon. Life Lampsonius studied arts and sciences at the University of Leuven. In 1554 he went to England to serve as secretary to Reginald Pole, a prominent humanist and Roman Catholic Cardinal. After Pole's death in 1558, he traveled to Liège where he was secretary to the successive Prince-Bishops (Robert of Berghes, Gerard of Grœsbeek, and Ernest of Bavaria). He thus regularly collaborated with Laevinus Torrentius who was the vicar of the Prince-Bishops until 1586 after which he became Bishop of Antwerp.
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1573 In Literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1573. Events *Torquato Tasso's pastoral play '' Aminta'' is first performed by ''I Gelosi'' in palace gardens in Ferrara. New books Drama *Anonymous – ''New Custom'' (published) * Jean de La Taille – ''La Famine, ou les Gabéonites'' *George Gascoigne (published in ''A Hundred Sundry Flowers'') **''Jocasta'' **''Supposes'' **''The Montague Masque'' *Torquato Tasso – '' Aminta'' Poetry *Jean-Antoine de Baïf – ''Œuvres en rime'' (Works in verse) *George Gascoigne – ''A Hundred Sundry Flowers Bound Up in One Small Poesy...'' (first collected edition of his verse and drama) *''See also 1573 in poetry'' Births *November 30 – Aubert Miraeus, Netherlandish ecclesiastical historian (died 1640 in literature) * December 21 – Mathurin Régnier, French satirist (died 1613 in literature) *''Unknown dates'' ** Severin Binius, German historian (died 1641 in literature) **Daniel Naborowski, Polish ...
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Étienne Jodelle
Étienne Jodelle, seigneur de Limodin (1532July 1573), French dramatist and poet, was born in Paris of a noble family. He attached himself to the poetic circle of the Pléiade and proceeded to apply the principles of the reformers to dramatic composition. Jodelle aimed at creating a classical drama that should be in every respect different from the moralities and that then occupied the French stage, his first play, '' Cléopâtre captive'', was represented before the court at the hôtel de Reims in 1552. Jodelle himself took the title role, and the cast included his friends Remy Belleau and Jean Bastier de La Péruse, in honour of the play's success the friends organized a little etc. at Arcueil when a goat garlanded with flowers was led in procession and presented to the author—a ceremony exaggerated by the enemies of the Ronsardists into a renewal of the pagan rites of the worship of Bacchus. Jodelle wrote two other plays. ''Eugène'', a comedy satirizing the superi ...
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1599 In Literature
This article lists notable literary events and publications in 1599. Events *January – English poet Edmund Spenser is buried near Geoffrey Chaucer at Westminster Abbey, beginning the tradition of Poets' Corner. *Spring/Summer – The Globe Theatre is built in Southwark, then in Surrey, utilising material from The Theatre. *June 4 – The Bishops' Ban of 1599: Middleton's '' Microcynicon: Six Snarling Satires'' and Marston's ''Scourge of Villainy'' are publicly burned as the English ecclesiastical authorities crack down on the craze for satire in the past year. Richard Bancroft, Bishop of London and John Whitgift, Archbishop of Canterbury tighten their enforcement of existing censorship. Earlier, minor works like pamphlets and plays were being published only with the approval of the Wardens of the Stationers Company and without ecclesiastical review; this arrangement is terminated. *June 7 – John Day kills fellow playwright Henry Porter, allegedly in self-defence. *Septe ...
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Germans
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Bartholomäus Ringwaldt
Bartholomäus Ringwaldt (c. 1530 – probably May 9, 1599) was a German didactic poet and Lutheran pastor. He is most recognized as a hymnwriter. Biography Bartholomäus Ringwaldt was born in Frankfort-on-the-Oder, Germany. From 1543, he studied theology. After graduating, he first started his career as a teacher. He was ordained into the Lutheran Ministry during 1557 and served as pastor of two parishes. In 1566, he became the pastor of Langenfeld, Neumark. Starting during the 1570s, he wrote songs and poems which focused on his religious and theological beliefs. Ringwaldt was a prolific hymnist, and may have composed tunes as well. Bartholomäus Ringwaldt died probably May 9, 1599 in Langenfeld, today Długoszyn near Sulęcin, Poland. Hymns Ringwaldt's hymns include: * " Herr Jesu Christ, du höchstes Gut" ("Lord Jesus Christ, you highest good"). As well as writing the words, Ringwaldt may have written the anonymous tune. This chorale is the basis for Johann Sebastian Bac ...
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November 28
Events Pre-1600 * 587 – Treaty of Andelot: King Guntram of Burgundy recognizes Childebert II as his heir. * 936 – Shi Jingtang is enthroned as the first emperor of the Later Jin by Emperor Taizong of Liao, following a revolt against Emperor Fei of Later Tang. * 1443 – Skanderbeg and his forces liberate Kruja in central Albania and raise the Albanian flag. * 1470 – Champa–Đại Việt War: Emperor Lê Thánh Tông of Đại Việt formally launches his attack against Champa. *1520 – After 38 days, an expedition under the command of Ferdinand Magellan completes the first passage through the Strait of Magellan and enters the Pacific Ocean. * 1582 – In Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway pay a bond in lieu of posting wedding banns, which enables them to marry immediately. 1601–1900 *1627 – The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy has its greatest and last naval victory in the Battle of Oliwa. * 1660 – ...
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1589 In Literature
This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1589. Events *January – The Children of Paul's perform twice at the English royal court during the first two weeks of the year. *March – Marprelate Controversy: Bishop Thomas Cooper's ''Admonition'' prompts Marprelate's response in the form of a tract entitled ''Hay any Worke for Cooper''. *July – John Penry's printing press produces two tracts purporting to be by sons of Martin Marprelate, but probably by Martin himself: ''Theses Martinianae'' by "Martin Junior", and ''The Just Censure of Martin Junior'' by "Martin Senior". *1588–1589 – This is the earliest probable date for the composition of Christopher Marlowe's '' The Tragicall History of the Life and Death of Doctor Faustus'' and its first performance, in London. New books Prose *Jane Anger – ' *Thoinot Arbeau – ''Orchésographie'' *Giovanni Botero – '' ( The Reason of State)'' * Robert Greene – ''Menaphon'' *Richard Hakluyt – ''The ...
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La Pléiade
La Pléiade () was a group of 16th-century French Renaissance poets whose principal members were Pierre de Ronsard, Joachim du Bellay and Jean-Antoine de Baïf. The name was a reference to another literary group, the original Alexandrian Pleiad of seven Alexandrian poets and tragedians (3rd century B.C.), corresponding to the seven stars of the Pleiades star cluster. Major figures Notable members of "La Pléiade" consisted of the following people: * Pierre de Ronsard * Joachim du Bellay * Jean-Antoine de Baïf The core group of the French Renaissance "Pléiade"—Pierre de Ronsard, Joachim du Bellay and Jean-Antoine de Baïf—were young French poets who met at the Collège de Coqueret, where they studied under the famous Hellenist and Latinist scholar Jean Dorat; they were generally called the "Brigade" at the time. Ronsard was regarded as the leader of the "Brigade", and remained the most popular and well-known poet of the group. The Pléiade's "manifesto" was penned by Joach ...
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