1520 In Art
Events from the year 1520 in art. Events * Considered the start of the Mannerism art period * The oldest known painting depicting Stockholm is painted in the church of Storkyrkan. Works Painting * Albrecht Altdorfer – ''Departure of Saint Florian'' *Domenico Campagnola – ''Gerolamo'' *Gerard David – '' The Virgin and Child in a landscape'' (approximate date) *Gerard David or circle of Jan Mabuse – '' Our Lady of the Fly'' (approximate date) * Il Garofalo – ''Ascension of Christ'' * Quentin Matsys – '' Portrait of a woman'' * Francesco Melzi – ''Flora'' *Raphael – '' Transfiguration'' *Titian – ''Venus Anadyomene'' (approximate date) *Lucas van Leyden – ''Lot and his Daughters'' (approximate date) * Jan van Scorel – ''Sippenaltar'' * Pseudo Jan Wellens de Cock – ''Calvary'' (approximate date) * Portrait of Francis I of France (completed by this date) Births *February 23 (baptised) - Ercole Procaccini the Elder, Italian painter mainly active in Milan (di ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mannerism
Mannerism, which may also be known as Late Renaissance, is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it. Northern Mannerism continued into the early 17th century. Mannerism encompasses a variety of approaches influenced by, and reacting to, the harmonious ideals associated with artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Vasari, and early Michelangelo. Where High Renaissance art emphasizes proportion, balance, and ideal beauty, Mannerism exaggerates such qualities, often resulting in compositions that are asymmetrical or unnaturally elegant.Gombrich 1995, . Notable for its artificial (as opposed to naturalistic) qualities, this artistic style privileges compositional tension and instability rather than the balance and clarity of earlier Renaissance painting. Mannerism in literature and music is not ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Venus Anadyomene (Titian)
''Venus Anadyomene'' (Greek -Venus rising from the sea), is a c. 1520 oil painting by Titian, depicting Venus rising from the sea and wringing her hair, after her birth fully-grown. Venus, said to have been born from a shell, is identified by the shell at bottom left. It is smaller than usual in the birth of Venus scenes, such as Botticelli's, and is just intended to identify the subject rather than be a boat-like vessel for Venus, as in Sandro Botticelli's ''The Birth of Venus'' and other depictions. The voluptuousness of the Venus presented, and her sideways glance, also owes much to the Crouching Venus and Cnidian Venus types of antique sculpture. The wringing of her hair is a direct imitation of Apelles's lost masterwork of the same title. Titian deliberately included this detail to prove that he could rival the art of antiquity in which the goddess was also washing her hair — a fact mentioned in Pliny's '' Natural History''. The painting is in exceptionally fine co ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1570 In Art
Events from the year 1570 in art. Events *Ustad ‘Osman becomes head of the painters at the Seraglio workshop of Sultan Murad III. Works * Federico Barocci - Rest on the Flight into Egypt' (Vatican Museums) * Joachim Beuckelaer - ''The Four Elements'' (series completed) * Bernaert de Rijckere - '' The Festival of the Gods'' *El Greco - The Entombment of Christ' (approximate completion date) *Paolo Veronese - ''The Allegory of Love'' (ceiling paintings for Prague Castle; now in National Gallery, London) - National Gallery. Accessed 24 June 2009. Births * -[...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gaspar Becerra
Gaspar Becerra (1520–1568) was a Spanish painter and sculptor of the School of Valladolid. Biography He was born at Baeza in the Province of Jaén. He went to Rome in 1545, and studied with Giorgio Vasari, whom he assisted in painting the hall of the Palazzo della Cancelleria. He worked with Daniele da Volterra on the Trinità dei Monti church, where, in 1555, he painted a ‘Nativity’. He also contributed to the anatomical plates of Juan Valverde de Amusco's ''Historia de la composicion del cuerpo humano'' (Rome, 1556). In 1551 Prince Philip of Spain donated funds to commission Becerra to provide a gold tabernacle for San Giacomo degli Spagnoli, the Spanish national church in Rome. This tabernacle may have later been melted down to fashion a new Baroque tabernacle, stolen in 1741. In 1556 Becerra married Doňa Paula Velasquez and returned to Spain and settled in Zaragoza for a time. He was extensively employed by Philip II, and decorated many of the rooms in the palace ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1583 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1583, art Events from the year 1583 in art. Events *Italian Jesuit painter Giovanni Niccolo is sent to Portuguese Japan to found a painters' seminary. Works *Bartolomeo Passarotti – ''The Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple'' (painted for chapel of Gabella Grossa, Bologna; now in Pinacotheca there) *Annibale Carracci – ''Crucifixion'' *Lavinia Fontana – '' Newborn Baby in a Crib'' (approximate date) * Joseph Heintz – ''Venus and Adonis'' *Quentin Metsys the Younger – The ''Sieve Portrait'' of Queen Elizabeth I of England Sculptures * Giambologna – ''Venus After the Bath'' * Germain Pilon – Effigies of King Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici in coronation dress Births *''date unknown'' ** Alessandro Bardelli, Italian painter (died 1633) ** Paolo Biancucci, Italian painter primarily of religious scenes (died 1653) ** Antonio Carracci, Italian painter (died 1618) **Nicolaes de Giselaer, Dutch painter and draughtsman (died 1654) **Pie ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Nicolás Factor
Nicolás Factor (29 June 1520 – 23 December 1583) was a Spanish Roman Catholic priest and a professed member from the Order of Friars Minor as well as a painter of the Renaissance period. Factor served as an apt preacher across his region - despite wanting to be sent to the foreign missions - and was noted for his practices of self-mortification before he gave sermons. Pope Pius VI beatified Factor on 27 August 1786. Life Nicolás Factor was born in Valencia in Spain on 29 June 1520 as one of five children to a poor tailor. In his childhood he fasted three times a week and donated all of his untouched food to the poor and also tended to the ill - he visited a leper hospital as well. His Moorish maid was so affected with this that she learnt about the faith and converted to Roman Catholicism. His father wanted him to follow his path but Factor wanted to follow his own and so decided to become a priest and a religious. He entered the Order of Friars Minor on 30 November 1537 a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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June 29
Events Pre-1600 * 226 – Cao Rui succeeds his father as emperor of the Kingdom of Wei. *1149 – Raymond of Poitiers is defeated and killed at the Battle of Inab by Nur ad-Din Zangi. * 1194 – Sverre is crowned King of Norway, leading to his excommunication by the Catholic Church and civil war. * 1444 – Skanderbeg defeats an Ottoman invasion force at Torvioll. * 1457 – The Dutch city of Dordrecht is devastated by fire *1534 – Jacques Cartier is the first European to reach Prince Edward Island. 1601–1900 *1613 – The Globe Theatre in London, built by William Shakespeare playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, burns to the ground. *1620 – English crown bans tobacco growing in England, giving the Virginia Company a monopoly in exchange for tax of one shilling per pound. *1644 – Charles I of England defeats a Parliamentarian detachment at the Battle of Cropredy Bridge. *1659 – At the Battle of Konotop (1659), Battle ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1595 In Art
Events from the year 1595 in art. Events Paintings File:Caravaggio - I Musici.jpg, Caravaggio, '' The Musicians'' File:Saint Francis of Assisi in Ecstasy-Caravaggio (c.1595).jpg, Caravaggio, '' Saint Francis of Assisi in Ecstasy'' Image:Baco, por Caravaggio.jpg, Caravaggio, ''Bacchus'' File:Lavinia Fontana - Portrait of a Lady with a Dog - Google Art Project.jpg, Lavinia Fontana, ''Portrait of a Lady with a Lap Dog'' *Caravaggio **'' The Musicians'' **'' Saint Francis of Assisi in Ecstasy'' **''Bacchus'' *Annibale Carracci – ''Venus, Adonis and Cupid'' (approximate date) *Lavinia Fontana – ''Portrait of a Lady with Lap Dog'' (approximate date) * Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger (attributed) – '' Portrait of an unknown lady, possibly Lettice Knollys, Countess of Leicester'' (approximate date) (Tate Britain) * Nicholas Hilliard – Portrait miniature of Lettice Knollys, Countess of Leicester (c.1590-1595) *Fabrizio Santafede – ''Madonna with Saints'' Births * April 6 - P ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city has 3.26 million inhabitants. Its continuously built-up urban area (whose outer suburbs extend well beyond the boundaries of the administrative metropolitan city and even stretch into the nearby country of Switzerland) is the fourth largest in the EU with 5.27 million inhabitants. According to national sources, the population within the wider Milan metropolitan area (also known as Greater Milan), is estimated between 8.2 million and 12.5 million making it by far the largest metropolitan area in Italy and one of the largest in the EU.* * * * Milan is considered a leading alpha global city, with strengths in the fields of art, chemicals, commerce, design, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcar ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ercole Procaccini The Elder
Ercole Procaccini the Elder (1520 – 1595) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, mainly active in Milan. He was born in Bologna. He painted an ''Annunciation'' for the church of San Benedetto, a ''Conversion of St. Paul'' and a ''Christ in the Garden'' for San Giacomo Maggiore, a ''St. Michael defeating the rebel Angels'' for San Bernardo, and a ''Deposition from the Cross'' for the church of Santo Stefano. Ercole established an academy at Milan, which became celebrated in his time, and, besides his own sons ( Carlo Antonio, Giulio Cesare and Camillo turned out distinguished artists of the Milan school. The painter Ercole Procaccini the Younger Ercole Procaccini il Giovane (''the Younger'') (c. 6 August 1605 – 14 November 1675 or 2 March 1680) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. Born to a family of painters in Milan, he initially apprenticed with his father, painter Carlan ... was Carlo Antonio's son. References * 16th-century Ital ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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February 23
Events Pre-1600 * 303 – Roman emperor Diocletian orders the destruction of the Christian church in Nicomedia, beginning eight years of Diocletianic Persecution. * 532 – Byzantine emperor Justinian I lays the foundation stone of a new Orthodox Christian basilica in Constantinople – the Hagia Sophia. * 628 – Khosrow II, last Sasanian shah of Iran, is overthrown. * 705 – Empress Wu Zetian abdicates the throne, restoring the Tang dynasty. * 1455 – Traditionally the date of publication of the Gutenberg Bible, the first Western book printed with movable type. 1601–1900 * 1763 – Berbice slave uprising in Guyana: The first major slave revolt in South America. * 1778 – American Revolutionary War: Baron von Steuben arrives at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, to help to train the Continental Army. * 1820 – Cato Street Conspiracy: A plot to murder all the British cabinet ministers is exposed and the conspirators arrested. *1836 &nd ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |