Ğäliä
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Ğäliä
Ğäliä ( tt-Cyrl, Галия, ,; ba, Ғәлиә) was a madrasa that was attached existed to Ufa's second cathedral mosque and existed between 1906 and 1919. Its founder and director was Zıya Kamali. Since 1907, Ğäliä was located in a three-story building, specially built at the expense of Ufa landowner Sufiäbikä Cantürina and merchant Sädxi Nazirof; madrasa also received large financial assistance from Sälimgäräy Cantürin. Apart from religious disciplines, there were taught Arabic, Tatar and Russian languages, philosophy, rhetoric, geography, history, arithmetic, chemistry, physics, physiology, etc. ― about 30 subjects in total. Ğäliä was an alma mater for many Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh and Uzbek writers, public figures and statesmen such as Ğalimcan İbrahimof, Galimcan İbrahimof, Şäyexzädä Babiç, Mäcit Ğafuri, Ğibadulla Alparof, Soltan Ğäbäşi, Xäsän Tufan, Şärif Sünçäläy, Kärim Xäkimef, Maǵjan Jumabaı, , . Zakir Qadıyri, Zäki Wälidi ...
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Mäcit Ğafuri
Majit Gafuri ( ba, Мәжит Ғафури, translit=Məjit Ğafuriy, ba, Məƶit Ƣafuri, label= ; tt-Cyrl, Мәҗит Гафури, ; russian: Мажи́т Гафу́ри; 20 July 188028 October 1934) was a Bashkirs, Bashkir and Tatar poet, writer, and playwright. He was one of the leaders of the democratic trend in Tatar literature and one of the founders of national children's literature. Biography Gufari was born to a Tatar-speaking teacher family, in the village of Zilim-Karanovo (now Gafuriysky District, Bashkortostan). At an early age, he showed an aptitude for teaching and in 1893 his father arranged for him to study at a madrasa in a neighboring village. In 1898, he entered the in Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Troitsk, where he studied until 1905. During his spare time, Gafuri worked in Därdemänd, Zakir Ramiev's gold mines and taught Kazakhs, Kazakh children on the steppe. In 1905, he studied at the famous Kazan Möxämmädiä, Möxämmädiä madrasa and then, in 1906 ...
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