Ğäliä ( tt-Cyrl, Галия, ,; ba, Ғәлиә) was a

madrasa Madrasa (, also , ; Arabic: مدرسة , pl. , ) is the Arabic word for any type of educational institution, secular or religious (of any religion), whether for elementary instruction or higher learning. The word is variously transliterated '' ...

that was attached existed to

Ufa Ufa ( ba, Өфө , Öfö; russian: Уфа́, r=Ufá, p=ʊˈfa) is the largest city and capital of Bashkortostan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Belaya and Ufa rivers, in the centre-north of Bashkortostan, on hills forming the ...

's second cathedral mosque and existed between 1906 and 1919. Its founder and director was Zıya Kamali. Since 1907, Ğäliä was located in a three-story building, specially built at the expense of Ufa landowner Sufiäbikä Cantürina and merchant Sädxi Nazirof; madrasa also received large financial assistance from Sälimgäräy Cantürin. Apart from religious disciplines, there were taught Arabic, Tatar and Russian languages, philosophy,

rhetoric Rhetoric () is the art of persuasion, which along with grammar and logic (or dialectic), is one of the three ancient arts of discourse. Rhetoric aims to study the techniques writers or speakers utilize to inform, persuade, or motivate parti ...

, geography, history, arithmetic, chemistry, physics, physiology, etc. ― about 30 subjects in total. Ğäliä was an alma mater for many Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh and Uzbek writers, public figures and statesmen such as Galimcan İbrahimof, Şäyexzädä Babiç,

Mäcit Ğafuri Majit Gafuri ( ba, Мәжит Ғафури, translit=Məjit Ğafuriy, ba, Məƶit Ƣafuri, label= ; tt-Cyrl, Мәҗит Гафури, ; russian: Мажи́т Гафу́ри; 20 July 188028 October 1934) was a Bashkirs, Bashkir and Tatar poet, wr ...

, Ğibadulla Alparof,

Soltan Ğäbäşi Ğäbäşi Soltanäxmät Xäsänğata ulı a.k.a. Soltan Ğäbäşi (18911942) was a Tatar composer, musicologist and choirmaster. He was born in the village of Keçe Solabaş near Döbyaz, then a part of Qazan Uyezd, Qazan Governorate, Russian ...

, Xäsän Tufan, Şärif Sünçäläy, Kärim Xäkimef, Maǵjan Jumabaı, , . Zakir Qadıyri, Zäki Wälidi, Xuca Bädiği, Xäbibulla Zäyni, Ğiniätulla Tereğulov, Ğabdulla Sönasi, Ğalimcan İbrahimof, Säläx Atnağolof and others worked here as teachers in different years.«Галия» мәдрәсәсе тарихына кагылышлы яңа чыганак
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References

External links

* {{coord missing, Russia 20th-century madrasas Cultural heritage monuments of regional significance in Bashkortostan Buildings and structures in Ufa Madrasas in the Russian Empire 1906 establishments in the Russian Empire