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domestication

Selective breeding of plants and animals to serve humansDogs and sheep were among the first animals to be domesticated, at least 15,000 and 11,000 years ago respectively.Rice was domesticated in China, some 9,000 years ago.Domestication is a multi-generational mutualistic relationship in which an animal species, such as humans or leafcutter ants, takes over control and care of another species, such as sheep or fungi, to obtain from them a steady supply of resources, such as meat, milk, or labor.

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