Topic summary
Stoichiometric

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometric coefficient and stoichiometric number
In lay terms, the stoichiometric coefficient of any given component is the number of molecules and/or formula units that participate in the reaction as written. A related concept is the stoichiometric number (using IUPAC nomenclature), wherein the stoichiometric coefficient is multiplied by +1 for all products and by −1 for all reactants.