Sopade

The Social Democratic Party of Germany in Exile, commonly known by its German abbreviation Sopade, was the board of directors (Vorstand) of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in exile during Nazi rule. It operated in Prague from 1933 to 1938, in Paris from 1938 to 1940, and in London until 1945. Sopade was also used to refer to the organisation's employees and followers.