Topic summary

Ekranoplan

Ekranoplan

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Ground-effect vehicle.

Soviet Union

The Soviet ekranoplan program continued with the support of Minister of DefenceDmitriy Ustinov. It produced the most successful ekranoplan so far, the 125-tonne A-90 Orlyonok. These craft were originally developed as high-speed military transports and were usually based on the shores of the Caspian Sea and Black Sea. The Soviet Navy ordered 120 Orlyonok-class ekranoplans, but this figure was later reduced to fewer than 30 vessels, with planned deployment mainly in the Black Sea and Baltic Sea fleets.