Topic summary
Φ

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Phi.
In uppercase
- The cumulative distribution function (cdf) of standard normal distribution in statistics.
- The magnetic flux and electric flux in physics, with subscripts distinguishing the two.
- Quantum yield, the number of times a specific event occurs per photon absorbed by a system.
- In philosophy, Φ is often used as shorthand for a generic act. (Also in lowercase.)
- A common symbol for the parametrization of a surface in vector calculus.
- In Lacanian algebra, Φ stands for the imaginary phallus and also represents phallic signification; −Φ stands in for castration.
- The diameter symbol in engineering, ⌀, is often erroneously referred to as "phi", and the diameter symbol is sometimes erroneously typeset as Φ. This symbol is used to indicate the diameter of a circular section; for example, "⌀14" means the diameter of the circle is 14 units.
- The null sign, ∅, which denotes the empty set in mathematics is sometimes also erroneously mistaken for phi.
- A clock signal in electronics is often called Phi or uses the symbol.
- In emulsion and suspension science, Φ often denotes the volume fraction of the dispersed phase.
- Archaically used in chemistry for phenyl group.
- Integrated information theory (IIT), a mathematical model for consciousness