Bourbon Restoration in FranceMonarchy of France from 1815 to 1830 Kingdom of FranceRoyaume de France1815–1830 Flag Coat of arms Motto: Montjoie Saint Denis!Anthem: Le Retour des Princes français à Paris "The Return of the French Princes to Paris" The Kingdom of France in 1818CapitalParisCommon languagesFrenchReligion Catholic Church (state religion)CalvinismLutheranismJudaismDemonymFrenchGovernmentUnitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchyKing • 1815–1824 Louis XVIII• 1824–1830 Charles X President of the Council of Ministers • 1815 Charles de Talleyrand-Périgord• 1830 Casimir de Rochechouart LegislatureParliament• Upper houseChamber of Peers• Lower houseChamber of DeputiesHistory • Restoration 1815• Charter of 1815 adopted 1815• Invasion of Spain 6 April 1823• July Revolution 26–29 July 1830• End of the Restoration 9 August 1830 CurrencyFrench francISO 3166 codeFR Preceded by Succeeded by First French Empire July Monarchy Part of a series on the History of France Timeline Ancient Prehistory Greek colonies 600 BC – 49 BC Celtic Gaul until 50 BC Roman Gaul 50 BC – 486 AD Middle Ages Francia and the Frankish settlement Merovingians 481–751 Carolingians 751–987 West Francia 843–987 Kingdom of France 987–1792 Direct Capetians 987–1328 Valois 1328–1498 Early modernAncien Régime Valois-Orléans kings 1498–1515 Valois-Angoulême kings 1515–1589 Bourbon kings 1589–1792 Régence 1715–1723 Long 19th century French Revolution 1789–1799 Kingdom of France 1791–1792 First Republic 1792–1804 First Empire 1804–1814 Restoration 1814–1830 July Monarchy 1830–1848 Second Republic 1848–1852 Second Empire 1852–1870 Third Republic 1870–1940 Belle Époque 1871–1914 20th century Third Republic 1870–1940 Interwar period 1919–1939 Années folles 1920–1929 Free FranceVichy France 1940–1944 Provisional Republic 1944–1946 Fourth Republic 1946–1958 Fifth Republic 1958–present Topics Diplomacy Economy Health care Law LGBTQ Medicine Military Monarchs Consorts Politics Religion Taxation Territory France portal History portalvtePart of a series onConservatism in France Ideologies Bonapartism Gaullism Integralism nationalist Legitimism Maurrassisme Orléanism Révolution nationale Sarkozysm Ultramontanism Principles Anti-communism Counter-revolution Dirigisme Family values French culture Hierarchy Imperialism Meritocracy Metapolitics Monarchism Nationalism Nativism Noblesse oblige Natural order Patriotism Social order Souverainisme Traditional authority History Ancien régime Monarchiens Feuillant Constitutional Monarchy Catholic and Royal Armies War in the Vendée Thermidorian Reaction Chouannerie Chouan First White Terror Companions of Jehu Muscadins Second White Terror Bourbon Restoration Ultra-royalists Dreyfus affair Second French Empire Philippe Daudet affair Vichy France Algiers putsch of 1961 2024 The Republicans alliance crisis Intellectuals Ballanche Bainville Barbey d'Aurevilly Barruel Barrès Baudelaire de Benoist Blanc de Saint-Bonnet de Bonald Boutang Bruckner Brunetière Brague Cau de Chateaubriand Fustel de Coulanges Daudet Delsol Dumézil Faguet Faye Freund Girardet Guizot Guénon de Gobineau Houellebecq de Jouvenel Le Bon Lefebvre Lemaître Le Play Lugan Madiran de Maistre Morel Maffesoli Massis Maurras Maulnier Nimier Poulat Raspail Rémond Renan de Rivarol Rohmer Rougier Rueff Siegfried Taine de Tocqueville Thibon Literature Considerations on France (1796) The History of Jacobinism (1797) The Genius of Christianity (1802) The Pope (1819) St Petersburg Dialogues (1821) Democracy in America (1835) The Ancient City (1864) "What Is a Nation?"
Ultra-royalistThe Ultra-royalists (French: ultraroyalistes, collectively Ultras) were a French political faction from 1815 to 1830 under the Bourbon Restoration.
House of OrléansThe House of Orléans (French: Maison d'Orléans), sometimes called the House of Bourbon-Orléans (French: Maison de Bourbon-Orléans) to distinguish it, is the fourth holder of a surname previously used by several branches of the Royal House of France, all descended in the legitimate male line from the dynasty's founder, Hugh Capet. The house was founded by Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, younger son of Louis XIII and younger brother of Louis XIV, the "Sun King".
RoyalistA royalist supports a particular monarch as head of state for a particular kingdom, or of a particular dynastic claim. In the abstract, this position is royalism. It is distinct from monarchism, which advocates a monarchical system of government, but not necessarily a particular monarch. Most often, the term royalist is applied to a supporter of a current regime or one that has been recently overthrown to form a republic.
Louis Philippe ILouis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850), nicknamed the Citizen King, was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, the penultimate monarch of France, the last French monarch to bear the title "King", and the only French monarch to descend from the Orléans branch of the Bourbon family. He abdicated from his throne during the French Revolution of 1848, which led to the foundation of the French Second Republic.
List of French monarchsFrance was ruled by monarchs from the establishment of the kingdom of West Francia in 843 until the end of the Second French Empire in 1870, with several interruptions. Classical French historiography usually regards Clovis I, king of the Franks (r. 507–511), as the first king of France. However, most historians today consider that such a kingdom did not begin until the establishment of West Francia, after the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire in the 9th century.
July RevolutionThe July Revolution (French: Révolution de Juillet), also known as the French Revolution of 1830, Second French Revolution, or les Trois Glorieuses ("the Three Glorious [Days]"), was a second French Revolution after the first of 1789–99. It led to the overthrow of King Charles X, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans, who governed for 18 years as the last king of France.Cadet branchA cadet branch or branch family consists of the male-line descendants of a monarch's, ruler's or patriarch's younger sons (cadets).
French languageFrench (français or langue française) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, French and its closest relatives—the langues d'oïl, historically spoken in northern France and southern Belgium—descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. It was influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul and by the GermanicFrankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders.House of BourbonCadet branch of French Capetian dynasty This article needs more citations. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
July MonarchyToday part ofFranceAlgeria
Order of successionAn order, line or right of succession is the line of individuals necessitated to hold a high office when it becomes vacated, such as a head of state or an honour such as a title of nobility. This sequence may be regulated through descent or by statute. form differs from elected government.*As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.