Yuruga, Queensland
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Yuruga is a rural
locality Locality may refer to: * Locality, a historical named location or place in Canada * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localitie ...
in the
Shire of Hinchinbrook The Shire of Hinchinbrook is a Local government in Australia, local government area in North Queensland, Queensland, Australia. The shire, administered from the town of Ingham, Queensland, Ingham, covers an area of , and has existed since its cr ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. In the , Yuruga had a population of 64 people.


Geography

The
Bruce Highway The Bruce Highway is a major highway in Queensland, Australia. Commencing in the state capital, Brisbane, it passes through areas close to the eastern coast on its way to Cairns in Far North Queensland. The route is part of the Australian Natio ...
enters the locality from the south-east ( Bambaroo) and exits to the north ( Helens Hill). The North Coast railway line also enters the locality from the south-east (Bambaroo) and exits to the north (Helens Hill); it runs east of the highway. The locality was served by the now-abandoned Yuruga railway station (). The south of the locality is within the
Paluma Range National Park Paluma Range is a national park located between Ingham and Townsville, in north Queensland, Australia. The park is 1188 km north of Brisbane. Geography The park contains the Jourama Falls, Crystal Creek and Lake Paluma. Ecology Most of ...
. In the north of the locality, the land use is predominantly crop growing (mostly
sugarcane Sugarcane or sugar cane is a species of tall, Perennial plant, perennial grass (in the genus ''Saccharum'', tribe Andropogoneae) that is used for sugar Sugar industry, production. The plants are 2–6 m (6–20 ft) tall with stout, jointed, fib ...
) with some
grazing In agriculture, grazing is a method of animal husbandry whereby domestic livestock are allowed outdoors to free range (roam around) and consume wild vegetations in order to feed conversion ratio, convert the otherwise indigestible (by human diges ...
on native vegetation. There are
cane tramways The rail network in Queensland, Australia, was the first in the world to adopt narrow gauge for a main line. In 2013, it claimed to be the second largest narrow gauge network in the world. The network consists of the following lines: *the N ...
to transport the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mills.


History

In 1870, British colonist John Allingham took up land in the region and named the property Waterview. He experienced much conflict and resistance from the local Aboriginal people and in 1871 a large
Native Police Australian native police were specialised mounted military units consisting of detachments of Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal troopers under the command of European officers appointed by British colonial governments. The units existed in va ...
barracks was established at Waterview. In 1873, the barracks was moved to Gedge's Crossing on the
Herbert River The Herbert River is a river in Far North Queensland, Australia. The southernmost of Queensland's wet tropics river systems, it was named in 1864 by George Elphinstone Dalrymple explorer, after Robert Herbert, Robert George Wyndham Herbert, th ...
. In 1925, the name of the locality was changed from Waterview to Yuruga. Waterview State School opened on 8 May 1919. In 1930, it was renamed Yuruga State School. It closed on 16 December 1994. It was at 20 Yuruga School Road ().


Demographics

In the , Yuruga had a population of 73 people. In the , Yuruga had a population of 64 people.


Education

There are no schools in Yuruga. The nearest government primary schools are Toobanna State School in Toobanna to the north and Mutarnee State School in Mutarnee to the south-east. The nearest government secondary school is Ingham State High School in Ingham to the north. There are also a number of non-governmnent schools in Ingham.


References


Further reading

* â€
via State Library of Queensland
{{Shire of Hinchinbrook Shire of Hinchinbrook Localities in Queensland